Lush peony asters: mgbe na otú e si akụ na seedlings na ọhịa?

A na-ahụta ihe ngosi Astean bụ otu n'ime ụdị ndị mara mma nke asters. Uru ya abụghị naanị ọdịdị mara mma, mana ọ dịkwa ogologo okooko, ndozi dị ala, ụdị dịgasị iche iche. Lolọ inflorescences a na osisi yiri na peonies, ya mere enwere aha ya. Ọ na-atụ aro ka ndị na-akụ ifuru kpebiri na ha ga-amalite ifuru a na saịtị iji bido mgbe ọ ga-akụ mkpụrụ nke ụdị ịkpụzi ụdị ụdị nlekọta ọ chọrọ inye.

Kedu ihe kpatara eji atụ aro ka o kụọ ifuru

Ebe ọ bụ na ihe ọkụkụ bụ kwa afọ, ọ na-eto naanị site na mkpụrụ. Enwere ike ịkụnye ha n'ala ghe oghe ma ọ bụ seedlings. Methodszọ abụọ a adabara ma na-enweghị mgbagwoju anya, mana ndị ọkachamara na-akacha amasị usoro mkpụrụ, ebe ọ bụ na nhọrọ nke mbụ dabara adaba naanị maka ndịda.

Uru ọzọ nke ịbawanye ngwa-ngwa si na mkpụrụ bụ nnweta akụrụngwa, nke enwere ike zụta ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ahịa ọ bụla ma ọ bụ nye iwu na ntanetị. Na mgbakwunye, jiri usoro mgbasa a, osisi ndị ahụ siri ike ma sie ike.

Oge ọdịda site na mpaghara: tebụl

Oge kachasị mma maka ịgha mkpụrụ nke ụdị ịkpụzi nke ihe eji eme ihe maka seedlings, dabere na mpaghara a:

Bọchị kachasị mma maka ịmị n'ọnwa

A na-atụ aro ịgha mkpụrụ nke agịga ihe atụ na ọnwa na-eto eto. N’afọ 2019, a na-ewere ọnụọgụ ndị a dị ka nke kachasị mma:

• Machị 17, 18, 19, 26;
• Eprel 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 25.

Ọ bụ ihe na-adịghị mma ịgha mkpụrụ n'oge ọnwa ọhụrụ na ọnwa zuru ezu, yana elekere iri na abụọ tupu awa iri na abụọ ebido.

Ndozi

Imirikiti ndị ọkachamara na-atụ aro iji usoro eji eme ihe mgbe ị na-eto eto nwere ụdị ịsụ ụzọ. Uzo a bu ihe iji okpomoku ku nke ozo.

A gha aghasasị ihe akuku n’elu ala ma fesa ya kpuchie sọọsọ 1 cm. Mgbe ahụ, a ga-etinyerịrị akpa ahụ ruo ọtụtụ awa n’ebe dị oyi, ma tinyezie ya na ọkụ. Nke a ọzọ okpomọkụ ga-rụrụ ruo mgbe mkpụrụ na-pecked. Ozugbo mkpụrụ osisi ahụ pụtara, a ga-agbanye ha na ite ma ọ bụ mbadamba peat.

Seeding teknụzụ maka seedlings na ala mepere emepe

Tupu agha mkpụrụ Aster maka seedlings, a ga-akwadebe ngwakọta nke ala. Osisi ndị a na-ahọrọ ìhè na ala. You nwere ike ịkwadebe ngwakọta ahụ n'onwe gị site na ịgwakọta ihe ndị a:

• 3 akụkụ ala ahịhịa;
• 2 akụkụ nke peat;
• 1 akụkụ ahihia apịtị;
• 2 tbsp. l osisi ash.

N'ime ụlọ ahịa ifuru ị nwere ike ịzụta ala na-edozi ahụ maka ifuru, mana ị ga-agbakwunye ájá na ntụ osisi na ya. Otu izu tupu ịgha mkpụrụ, a na-atụ aro ka a kpachie ala na oven maka nkeji 30 ma ọ bụ wụsara ya na ngwọta adịghị ike nke potassiumgangan.

Mkpụrụ a zụtara adịghị mkpa ọgwụgwọ. Ma ihe ọkụkụ, nke onye fụlaịsha ji aka ya kpokọtara site na akwa ifuru, kwesiri ka ejide ya ruo ọkara otu awa na ngwọta nke Fitosporin.

Nzọụkwụ nke-usoro maka ịgha mkpụrụ nke peony Aster maka seedlings:

1. Were ahihia plastik ma tinye okpukpu kporo akpukpo ahu ma obu okwute a zoro ezo na ala ha.
2. Jupụta ngwakọta na ngwakọta ala ma wụsa ájá dị cm 1 dị elu.
3. Wụsa mkpụrụ n’elu ala ma jiri nwayọ kporo ha.
4. Jiri karama fesa ala ahụ.
5. Kpuchie arịa dị iche iche na foil ma ọ bụ iko.

Na ala mepere emepe, a ga-akụ mkpụrụ nke ụdị ahụ. A ghaghi edobe ha n’elu ala ma kpuchie ha.

Nleba anya

A ga-emegharịrị ndị na-ebu ihe na-akụ ihe n'ime ụlọ nke nwere okpomọkụ nke +20 ºC. A ga-ewepụ ihe nkiri ahụ kwa ụbọchị ruo nkeji iri atọ, ma kọọ ala mgbe ụfọdụ.

Ome pụtara ihe dị ka ụbọchị 5 mgbe ịgha mkpụrụ. E kwesịrị inye ya mmiri mmiri na-agba agba nke ọma. Ala agaghị akpọnwụ, ma ọ dịghị uru ka ọ mee ka mmiri juju ebe ihe ọkụkụ dị. Mgbe ịgbara mmiri, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ kwesịrị ịkọ. Ọ ga-adị mkpa inye nri ahịhịa ugboro abụọ n'oge ịkụ, na-eme nri nke fatịlaịza Agricola na nitroammofosk.

Mgbe ngosipụta nke ezigbo ezigbo akwụkwọ osisi 2-3, ọ dị mkpa ịmaba n'ime arịa dị iche iche, nke a ga-ebufe gaa n'ọnụ ụlọ nwere okpomọkụ nke + 15ºC. Ọ dịghị mkpa inye mkpụrụ seedlings, ọ dịkwa mkpa ka a na-agba ya mmiri mgbe ụfọdụ. Izu abụọ tupu ịgha mkpụrụ osisi, ọ dị mkpa ịmalite ime omume ike, na-ebu igbe kwa ụbọchị n'okporo ụzọ ruo oge ụfọdụ.

Site na oge ịgha mkpụrụ maka seedlings na tupu osisi na-agbaghasị n'ime ifuru, ọnwa 2 kwesịrị ịgafe. A ga-egwupu ala dị na saịtị ahụ tupu a ghaa ya nnu na potassium, superphosphate na ammonium sulfate gbakwunye na ya. Mgbe ahụ, a ga-eme ka ala dị nro ma mee oghere ma ọ bụ oghere n'ime ya. A ga-eji nlezianya wepu ahịhịa site na ite ya na oke ala, wegharia ya na saịtị ahụ, fesa ya na ala akọrọ ma na-agba mmiri na mgbọrọgwụ.

Nlezi anya maka ihe nlere nke nwere agwa nwere usoro ndia:

1. Wateringgba mmiri n'oge. Na ihu igwe kpọrọ nkụ, a ga-agba mmiri nke ahịhịa n'ụba, mana ugboro ugboro.
2. Na-achọ ala. Ekwesiri ime usoro a mgbe igwu mmiri na mmiri ozuzo.
3. Ngwa nri. Fatịlaịza Aster dị mkpa n'oge udu mmiri na n'oge ọkọchị.

Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri Peony ga-adị mma na nhazi ya na osisi ndị ọzọ ịchọ mma, ọ ga-abụkwa ihe ịchọ mma nke atụmatụ nke onwe. Ọ bụrụ na achọrọ, onye na-Ifuru ubi nwere ike igbutu ifuru mara mma ma tinye ha n’ụlọ.