Akwukwo nri

Nkọwa nke ụdị tomato dị iche iche "Elmundo", àgwà ya na foto ya

Elmundo nduku bụ mmalite mfri eke okpokoro dịgasị iche iche nke Dutch nhọrọ. A iche iche - a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke tubers.

Ọ na-anabata njem, na-eguzogide ọgwụ na mmebi ngwaọrụ. Na-eto eto dị ka n'oge nduku. Kwesịrị ekwesị maka ụdị ala niile.

Site n'isiokwu a, ị ga-amụta ihe niile banyere ụdị a dị iche iche, atụmatụ ya na àgwà ya, ọnọdụ maka ịkụ mkpụrụ na ụzọ ndị ọzọ.

Ụdị dị iche iche gbasara

A na-eri nri dị iche iche "Elmundo" na Netherlands. Onye malitere bụ Kws Potato.

N'afọ 2013, e tinyere aha dị iche iche n'akwụkwọ ndekọ mpaghara maka mpaghara Central Chernozem, Caucasus na North-West. Ndị toro eto na Voronezh, Lipetsk, Ryazan, Moscow, Yaroslavl, mpaghara Vladimir.

O toro na Belarus, Moldova, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan na mba ndị ọzọ. Nwere ike itolite n'elu ala niile.. Adabara loamy, turf, aja, mpempe akwụkwọ. Ọ dị mkpa ịtụle na ala kwesịrị ịdị ntakịrị acidic.

Ogologo mgbọrọgwụ nke usoro mgbọrọgwụ agaghị enwe ike ịzụlite ọrụ. Tubers nwere ike ịghọ ntụpọ. O nwere ike ịnagide okpomọkụ na mgbanwe mberede na okpomọkụ.

Ọ dị mkpa! Tupu ịkụnye tuber n'ime oghere ahụ, ị ​​ga-atụba ntakịrị osisi ash. N'ihi ngwá ọrụ a, tubers na-eme ka starchiness mụbaa.

Nkọwa

Aha akaraElmundo
Njirimara niileokpokoro okpokoro dị iche iche, nke ọma echekwa ma kwado njem
Oge ogeỤbọchị 70-80
Ihe odide Starch11-14%
Nkume nke azụmahịa100-130 gr
Ọnụ ọgụgụ tubers na ohia10-25
Nabata250-345 c / ha
Onu ahiaezi uto, pulp adịghị esi nnu, nke kwesịrị ekwesị maka soups na frying
Ihe omume97%
Agba ajaodo
Pulp agbaodo odo
Ngalaba na-eto eto a hụrụ n'anyaNorth-West, Central Black Earth, North Caucasus
Ọrịa ọrịana-eguzogide ọgwụ na-adịghị ọcha na patato potato na potato cancer, nke nwere ike ịda mbà n'obi
Atụmatụ nke na-eto etoosisi ash na-eme ka afọ ojuju starch
Onye malitereKws Potato (Holland)

Osisi ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị na-egbuke egbuke, ogologo. N'elu ịdị elu ruo ihe karịrị 70 cm Epegated, emerald hue. Nwee obere ọnụ ọnụ. A na-ejikọta okooko osisi bụ snow-violet. Mmiri anthocyanin nke buds ahụ adịghị ike.

Ụdị poteto "Elmundo" nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke tuberskedu ụdị njirimara dị iche ya. Otu ohia na-esi n'agbata 10 ruo 25.

Ị nwere ike jiri ọnụ ọgụgụ a tụnyere otu maka iche iche na-eji tebụl n'okpuru:

Aha akaraỌnụ ọgụgụ tubers na ohia
Jeliiruo 15
Ajọ ifufe6-10 iberibe
Lilea8-15 iberibe
Tiras9-12 iberibe
Elizabethruo 10
Vega8-10 iberibe
Romano8-9 iberibe
Nwa nwanyi6-14 iberibe
Gingerbread NwokeNkeji iri na ise
Ọkaruo 15

Mkpụrụ na-elongated, na n'ọnụ ọnụ ya. Ha nwere anya mmiri na-adịghị emetụ. Peel nduku dị mkpa, nwere ndò amber. Anụ ahụ dị nro, amber-beige. Ibu arọ otu tuber bụ 100-130 grams. Njide starch dị iche n'agbata 11-14%. The potato "Elmundo" dị nnọọ mmasị, anyị enyocha nkọwa nke ọtụtụ, foto na-enye n'okpuru.

Foto

Ọdịdị nke nduku a magburu onwe ya:

Nabata

Akara "Elmundo" nwere nnukwu mkpụrụ. Mgbe Ome mbụ, mkpụrụ osisi na-eto na ụbọchị 45-46. 245-345 centent nduku na-egbute site 1 ha. Ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu bụ pasent 510.

A na-atụ aro owuwe ihe ubi ugboro abụọ. A na-eme nchịkọta mbụ n'ime ụbọchị iri anọ na anọ mgbe germination, nke abụọ - n'ụbọchị nke 55. Na nchekwa ihe oriri na-echekwa na okpomọkụ nke elu 3 Celsius C, ọnwa 4-6 ka echekwara. Ọdịdị ahụ ruru 97%.

Otu esi echekwa poteto, otu esi eme ya n'oge oyi, oge ole oge na otu esi etinye nchekwa na igbe dị iche iche, lee isiokwu dị iche iche na weebụsaịtị anyị. Ị nwekwara ike inwe mmasị na ihe gbasara nchekwa nke akụrụ akwụkwọ mgbọrọgwụ peeled na friji.

A na-ebute poteto nke ụdị dị iche iche maka akwa na mkpọsa. Na-ere n'ahịa, na ụlọ ahịa na hypermarkets. Ndi nkọwa zuru oke ngwaahịa. Ahịa ahia bụ 80-98%. Enwere ike ibufe ya n'ebe dị anya. Na-eguzogide nrụrụ dị iche iche.

N'ime okpokoro n'okpuru, ị nwere ike ịmatakwu ihe ngosi dị otú ahụ dịka àgwà na mkpụrụ nke poteto dị iche iche:

Aha akaraNabataIhe omume
Bullfinch180-270 c / ha95%
Rosara350-400 c / ha97%
Molly390-450 c / ha82%
Ochioma420-430 c / ha88-97%
Latonaruo 460 c / ha90% (n'okpuru enweghị condensate na nchekwa)
Kamensky500-55097% (na mbụ germination na nchekwa okpomọkụ n'elu + 3 ° C)
Impala180-36095%
Timoruo 380 kg / ha96%, ma tubers na-ebute n'oge

Nzube nke tubers

Nlekọta nwere ọkwa nke tebụl. Ọ nwere uto magburu onwe ya. Ezubere maka ụdị nri A na B. Razvarivaetsya dị nnọọ ike. Maka ịmepụta poteto na-adịghị mma. Ezubere maka isi nri dị iche iche, isi ihe. Ị nwere ike ịme bred, ịke poteto mba, fries french, bọọlụ nduku, ọkụ sandwiches sitere na poteto nke ala a. A na-atụ aro mkpụrụ osisi ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ihe jupụtara na pies na casseroles. Echekwara maka imepụta ihe nduku ihe nduku.

Na-eto eto

Tupu ịwụda, ị ga-ahọrọ ebe. A ghaghị ịgba ebe ahụ ọkụ, na-enweghị mmiri mmiri. A na-eji nri fatịlaịza n'ala, mgbe ahụ, a na-elezi ha anya mmiri. Atụmatụ ọdịda na-atụ aro bụ ụkpụrụ: 35x65 cm.

Banyere mgbe na mgbe ị ga-etinye fatịlaịza na otu esi eme ya nke ọma mgbe ị na-akụ, gụọ isiokwu nke saịtị ahụ.

Ihe omimi akuku kwesiri igafe 10 cm. Mgbe oge na-eto eto, odi mkpa iji nyochaa ala ala. Ọ dị mkpa na ala abụghị nkume. Site n'oge ruo n'oge, ala ahụ tọhapụrụ.

Ọ dịkwa mkpa iji wepụ ata niile. Ahịhịa na-eto eto na Elmundo bushes nwere ike iri nri niile. Ị nwere ike iji ụdị agronomic dị ka mulching.

Ọ dị mkpa! Akwụ ụgwọ ndị ahụ na-anabata nke ọma iji tinye nri. N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, a na-emepụta ọtụtụ dị iche iche na potash ma ọ bụ phosphate nri.
Na mgbakwunye na nri na ịkụzi poteto na-ejikarị ya, na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na ọgwụ.

Anyị na-enye gị isiokwu bara uru maka abamuru na ihe ize ndụ nke fungicides na herbicides.

Anyị kwadebere ọtụtụ ihe bara uru na usoro agrotechnical dị iche iche nke na-eto eto poteto. Gụọnụ banyere nkà na ụzụ Dutch, banyere ịkụ mkpụrụ akwụkwọ mgbọrọgwụ n'ime akpa, na agba na n'okpuru ahịhịa.

Ọrịa na pests

"Elmundo" nwere ike iguzogide nje na ọrịa dị iche iche. Nnukwu ihe na-eguzogide ọrịa cancer, ihe ntanetị nke na-acha odo odo, Alternaria, fomoz na fusarium ga-amị mkpụrụ. Mkpụrụ na-eguzogide ọgwụ na-agbagwoju epupụta, mbupu nke mkpụrụ osisi ahụ, nke a na-egbuke egbuke ma na-agbagọ.

Na pests, ndị dị iche iche na-etiwa Colorado enwe. Ahụhụ anaghị agafe 1 cm n'ogologo. Ha na-amalite ọrụ ha n'oge oge na-eto eto. Nwere ike iri buds, akwụkwọ, ị ga. Ọ dịghị ihe na-emerụ ahụ na mpempe.

Mbibi nke n'elu 30-40% na-eduga na ike ọnụ na mkpụrụ site 20-30%. 80% mmebi na - akpata nkwụsị mkpụrụ nke 50%. Ụlọ ahụhụ na-adị ndụ n'oge oyi n'oge miri emi n'ala. Ị nwere ike ikpochapụ ọrịa ahụ site n'enyemaka nke ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ ma ọ bụ chemicals na-eji ngwa ngwa ahụhụ.

A na-eri "Elmundo" Potato na Netherlands. Ọ na-eguzogide ọrịa dị iche iche. Na-achọ nlekọta usoro.

Ọ na-eme nke ọma n'elu mgbakwasa. O nwere ike ịnagide okpomọkụ na mgbanwe mberede na okpomọkụ. Ezubere maka nri nri ụlọ.

N'okpuru okpokoro ị ga - ahụ njikọ maka ihe gbasara poteto dị iche iche:

Oge etitiỌkara n'ogeEtiti oge
SantanaTirasMelody
ChọrọElizabethLorch
OpenworkVegaMargarita
Akpa LilacRomanoSonny
YankaLugovskoyLasock
TuscanyTuleyevskyAurora
NnukwuGosiZhuravinka