Tomato "Sugar Bison" dị iche na nke ndị ọzọ "ndị ikwu" ya, ọ na-enwetakwa ezigbo nyocha site na ọtụtụ ndị na-elekọta ubi. Taa, ị ga-amụta nkọwa na ngwa nke dị iche iche, yana agrotechnology nke na-eto eto akwụkwọ nri na greenhouses.
Akụkọ banyere iwepụ tomato "Sugar Bison"
Ụdị tomato dị iche iche "Sugar Bison" wetara ndị na-elekọta anụ ụlọ na Russia site na ozuzu. Ndebanye aha mba - 2004. N'ihe dị ka ọnwa, akwukwo nri aghọwo ihe mara mma n'etiti ndị nwe ụlọ griin.
Tomato "Sugar Bison": njirimara
Tomato "Sugar Bison" nwere ihe ndị a atụmatụ:
- Anya stamba banyere osisi.
- Ị nwere ike ito eto na-emeghe, ma ọ ka mma ịkụ ihe na griin ha.
Maka ama ndi ozo, lee ngalaba ndi a.
Ị ma? Iji wepu ísì nke skunk, wepu ihe ọṅụṅụ tomato.
Nkọwa nke ohia
Osisi na-eto elu dị elu (ruo mita abụọ), anyanwụ na-enwupụta mkpụrụ osisi ahụ. Ihe omimi nke mbu amalite itolite n'elu akwukwo akwukwo nke asaa. A na - emepụta ihe ndị na - esonụ site na mpempe abụọ.
Nkọwa nke nwa ebu n'afọ
Tomato "Sugar Bison" kama ibu na ọdịdị chetara obi. Mkpụrụ osisi - ncha-pink ma ọ bụ uhie.
Mkpụrụ osisi tomato rute 350 gram, ma ọ na-erikarị 250 g. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ndị mmeri: tomato chara acha nwere ike iru 950 g E nwere ebe asaa dị na tomato. Akwụkwọ nri nwere ihe ruru pasent 6 nke ihe akọrọ.
Nabata
Tomato "Sugar Bison" nwere nnukwu mkpụrụ. Mkpụrụ mbụ nke ngosi ahụ na-apụta na bushes banyere ọnwa atọ mgbe germination. Site na otu ohia nwere ike ịnakọta ruo n'arọ 25 nke mkpụrụ osisi na nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị. Na nke a bụ naanị maka oge!
Ngwa
A na-eji akwukwo nri mee ka juices, salads, pasta. A na-ejikwa ya ọhụrụ. Ọ na-anabata kefriza na ọ dabara adaba na ịme mmiri.
Uru na ọghọm dị iche iche
Mgbe anyị tụlechara iji tomato Sugar Bison na nkọwa nke ụdị dịgasị iche iche, ka anyị kwuo banyere uru na ọghọm ya. Uru:
- Nnukwu mkpụrụ.
- Nnukwu ihe ngosi mkpụrụ.
- Ezigbo uto (nke na-enweghị nnu na-enweghị nnu ma nwee ọmarịcha aftertaste).
- Mkpụrụ na-eto eto nke tomato n'okpuru ọnọdụ ọma na-eto eto.
- Iguzogide ọrịa.
- Ọ na-anabata ụkọ mmiri ozuzo.
- Transportable.
- Ezi germination nke seedlings.
Ma e nwere ọghọm:
- Ịchọ ọkụ na ịgbara.
- Na-eto eto na greenhouses.
- Ihe na-agba aja aja na-emetụta ya.
Maka ịgha mkpụrụ na griin haus dị mma dị iche iche: "Budenovka", "Black Prince", "Honey drop", "Marina Grove", "Mikado Pink".
Ịgha mkpụrụ maka seedlings
Ọ ka mma ịgha mkpụrụ dị iche iche na mbubreyo March ma ọ bụ mmalite nke April. Ọ bụrụ na ị ga-eto eto buru ibu nke bushes, ị nwere ike kụrụ ha na nnukwu igbe, ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere di na nwunye nke bushes, mgbe ahụ ga-ezu peat mbadamba.
Iji mepụta ngwakọta ụrọ dị otú ahụ, ọ ga-adị mkpa ijikọta peat, ala ubi, humus na nkụ ash (2: 1: 1: 1). Ị nwere ike itinye obere ego nke potash na superphosphate.
A ghaghị ichota ngwakọta ụwa ma kpụchaa ya na igwe ọkụ. Nke a ga - enyere gị aka ịkwụsị nje bacteria, mkpụrụ osisi na mkpụrụ fungal. Ala na-agbapụta ụda, mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na ume.
A ghaghị itinye ya na n'ehihie na windo dị n'ebe ndịda, na n'abalị ka ị ga-ahapụ windill. Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ n'oge ehihie kwesịrị ịbụ 22 ° C, na n'abalị - 18 Celsius.
Site n'oge ịgha mkpụrụ, ị nwere ike ịṅụ mmiri otu ugboro ma ọ bụ okpukpu abụọ. Enweghị nri ọzọ. Na mbadamba peat nke asatọ awara, naanị atọ nwere ike ịgbaji.
Peculiarities nke na-eto eto tomato "Sugar Bison" ke greenhouses
Na mbụ, tomato "Sugar Bison" na-ahọrọ na-eto eto na greenhouses, ebe cucumbers toro. Otú ọ dị, nke a mere ka ọrịa dị otú a dị ka anthracnose. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọtụtụ ndị na-akọ ubi na-agbanwe ala tupu ha kụọ tomato ma kpoo ala na ngwọta ọla kọpa sulphate.
Ụbọchị asaa tupu ị kụrụ osisi ị chọrọ ịkwadebe akwa. Ha kwesịrị ịdị 30cm n'ogologo na 90 cm n'obosara. Ikwesịrị ịkwadebe ezigbo mmiri mmiri ma kọọ ala.
Akuku ọkpọ seedlings
E nwere ụdị abụọ nke mkpụrụ osisi na-akụ mkpụrụ - otu akara na akara abụọ. Ụdị nrịgo ntanetị bụ 60 × 50 cm, akara abụọ dị 60 × 40, na n'etiti ọdịda ị ga-ahapụ 75-95 cm nke ohere ohere.
Tupu kere seedlings, wụsa akọwa na unsaturated ngwọta nke potassium permanganate. I nwekwara ike ịgbakwunye ihe mgbakwunye nke ịnweta-ịnweta.
Ọ dị mkpa! A na-ebugharị nke seedlings mgbe ị ga-eru ruo 35 cm n'ịdị elu.
Ịgbara na weeding
Ke akpa 14 usen bushes enweghị ike ịme mmiri. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a ga-eji mmiri ọkụ mee mmiri mgbe niile. Mkpụrụ weeding ga-ekwe ka mgbọrọgwụ na-eku ume ma ka mmiri ahụ. A pụrụ ime usoro a site na iji Fter flatterter.
Ntọhapụ mbụ ga-ewere ọnọdụ ozugbo ahụ kụrụ nke seedlings na griin haus. A na-eme usoro ndị na-esonụ kwa izu abụọ. Debe ka mma ka omimi nke 5 cm. Wepụ oge ahịrị ata ah u, ka ha na-emetụta uto na mkpụrụ tomato.
Ugwu elu n'elu tomato
A na-eri nri nke mbụ na nke abụọ na tomato na greenhouses izu ole na ole mgbe a gụsịrị ya osisi. Iji mee nke a, ị ga-achọ ihe ngwọta nke mullein na mgbakwunye nke 50 g nke ash.
Ọ dị mkpa! Ejila ammonium nitrate ma ọ bụ mullein kpoo tomato tupu ị mịpụta mkpụrụ. Nfe nke nitrogen na-eduga ná nsị nke stalk nke nwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ndụ, ebe mkpụrụ ahụ na-ebelata ma ọ gaghị enwe okooko.
A na-eji ejiji ịnweta akpa ihe 20 ụbọchị mgbe transplanting. Eji ya 1 tbsp. l nitrophosca na lita 10 mmiri. A na-eme nri nke abụọ ụbọchị 10 mgbe mbụ. Eji ya 1 tsp. potassium sulfate kwa 10 lita mmiri.
Izu abụọ mgbe nri nke abụọ gasịrị, a ga-agbakwunye ngwọta nke ash na superphosphate (2: 1: 10). Iji mee ka mkpụrụ na-eto eto n'oge ị na-amị mkpụrụ, tụba mmiri ahụ na ngwakọta nke nitrophoska, sodium humate na mmiri (1: 1: 10).
Nri tomato na greenhouses chọrọ ịnweta nri na mgbakwunye nke potassium, phosphorus na nitrogen.
A na-eji ejiji Nitrogen eme ihe tupu ị na-ewere tomato. A na - eme ka nri fatịlaịza malite n'oge e guzobere ovaries. Iji zụọ nri dị otú ahụ na-eme ka mkpụrụ osisi na-amị mkpụrụ.
Tomato dịkwa mkpa magnesium, boron, manganese na zinc. Ọ bụ Boron ka a ga-eji mkpụrụ osisi sugars na vitamin saturation nke mkpụrụ ahụ, na-emetụta nha ya na idebe mma.
Magnesium dị mma ime n'oge a na-eto eto, karịsịa mgbe e guzobere ovaries na mmepe tomato.
Ekwesiri mkpa Manganese maka mmepe na mmepe. Ọ na-enye aka ime ka mgbochi nke tomato na-arịa ọrịa.
Zinc enyere ọ bụghị naanị na uto na-arụsi ọrụ ike, kamakwa na e guzobere mkpụrụ buru ibu na ịmalite ụtụtụ.
Ọzụzụ Bush na Garter
Anyị na-aga n'ihu na e guzobere ohia na ebe ọ na-elekọta ya. Ka anyi malite pasynkovaniya. Nke a bụ mwepụ nke mpempe akwụkwọ.
A na-eme nke a iji gbanwee ibu na ohia. Site na ọtụtụ nkwụsị, usoro mgbọrọgwụ adịghị enye akwụkwọ ndị ahụ na-edozi ahụ. Ọzọkwa, ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke epupụta na-eduga ná ndò ndị na-ekpo ọkụ na nke ikuku ikuku dị n'etiti bushes.
N'okpuru isi na-ahapụ ihe niile e ji akpụ brushes. A na-ewepu mkpụmkpụ nke Ome na inflorescences kwa izu. Iji nọgide na-eto eto nke mkpịsị ụkwụ ahụ adịghị mkpa iji wepụ ihe mgbapụ na ụbụrụ.
Ọ na-atọkwa ụtọ ịgụ banyere ụdị kacha mma, karịsịa ịme tomato tomato na griin ha na ubi.
Ịkwesịrị ịkụnye n'elu oge ịse mgbe okooko osisi na-emeghe na inflorescence elu. N'elu ha, hapụ akwụkwọ abụọ, ebe ha ga-enye akwụkwọ nri na nri.
Uzo nke ozo bu ekechi. A na-ejikarị asatọ na stakes jikọtara ụgbọ ala, a trellis ma ọ bụ ụdị ndị ọzọ na-akwado. Ebe ọ bụ na ọtụtụ dị elu, ọ ga-aka mma iji trellis. Ebe dị anya n'agbata osisi ahụ ekwesịghị ịbụ ihe karịrị 30 cm. Na osisi ndị ahụ, ha na-agbatị waya ma kekọta tomato na akwa ákwà.
Mgbochi na nchebe megide pests na ọrịa
Dị ka e kwuru na mbụ, tomato ndị "Sugar Bison" na-eguzogide ọrịa dị iche iche na pests, ma site na nlekọta na-ezighị ezi ha na-ekpughe ọtụtụ ọrịa na nje.
Ọrịa nke tomato nwere ike ịdị iche: ngwụcha blight, ire ere ntụ ntụ, Fusarium, Alternaria, cladosporia na anthracnose.
Enwere ike izere oge oyi nke tomato. Iji mee nke a, kụọ ihe oriri ahụ pụọ na poteto ma gbanye ala tupu ị na-ebu. A pụkwara ịgwọta tomato na 1% ngwọta nke Bordeaux mmiri mmiri. Ị nwere ike iji ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ, kama ọgwụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ịkụzi garlic tincture.
Enwere ike ịchekwa tomato site na ire ere agba ntụ dị ka nke a. ihe ngbochi:
- Zere mmebi ngwaọrụ.
- Ghaa osisi ndị dị n'ebe dị anya.
- Na-emeso tomato ya na "ihe egwuregwu" ma ọ bụ "Bravo" fungicides.
Site na fusarium ga-enyere nhazi miri na-egwu ala. Jide n'aka na iji tomato tumoriri ike.
Mgbochi nke Alternaria bụ iji kpochapụ ihe ndị fọdụrụ na bushes na egwu ala nke ụwa. E nwere ike ịgwọ ọrịa ndị nwere ahụ ike na ọgwụ "Kvadris" ma ọ bụ "Tomato Saver".
Ị nwere ike ichebe onwe gị pụọ na cladosporiosis site na iwepụ ihe foduru nke osisi ndị nwụrụ anwụ. Enwere ike ịchekwa tomato site na anthracnosis site na enyemaka nke fungicides "Fundazol" ma ọ bụ "Idol".
Ugbu a tụlee pests. Ikuku nke griin ha ma obu nkwadebe nke ndu "Bowerin" ga enyere aka wepu blanfly.
A na-ewepụ ihe mgbochi ududo na enyemaka nke ọgwụ "Aktofit". Ngwongwo ihe omimi na ihe ndi ozo Verticillin ga enyere aka na osisi aphids.
Ị ma? Tomato enweghị cholesterol, ha nwere fiber na vitamin A na C.
Ụdị tomato "Sugar Bison" nwere ọtụtụ uru. Anyị na-atụ aro ka kụrụ ya n'ubi gị iji nye onwe gị ihe oriri bara uru ma dị ụtọ.
