Ternyaahụ, ugu pumpkins na-atọ ụtọ n'anya, na mberede akwụkwọ ahụ tụfuru mma ha, gbanwee odo, na ntụpọ na-enyo enyo pụtara na ha. Gịnị kpatara ya? Ugu ugu chọrọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa!
Yellowing ugu doo: akpata na enyemaka
Akwụkwọ ugu nwere ike ịgba edo edo maka ihe ndị a:
- onodu ojoo;
- osisi chlorosis;
- merie site na ọnya ududo.
Ihu ojoo
Ihe a bu ihe kariri. Akwụkwọ edo edo na-acha edo edo nwere ike ịkpata ma ogologo oge ajụ oyi, na okpomoku, ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ.
Akwụkwọ ugu nwere ike gbanwee edo edo ma pụọ na ikuku oyi
Ọ bụrụ na oyi kpọnwụrụ ugu, mgbe ahụ ọ dị mkpa ịtọgbọ ya: ị nwere ike tinye arcs ma dozie ebe obibi nwa oge. Mgbe ọkụ lọghachiri, ewepu ihe nkiri ahụ, ma nwee ike fesaa akwụkwọ ya na Epin ma ọ bụ Zircon.. Usoro a ga - enyere osisi ahụ aka ịnagide nrụgide.
Ọ bụrụ na ahịhịa egusi na-ajụ oyi, ị nwere ike ịhazi ebe obibi nwa oge site na ihe nkiri plastik
Akwụkwọ ugu nwere ike ịmalite acha odo odo n'oge ọkụ, nke a abụghị ihe ijuanya. N'okwu a, n'ezie, ịgbara mmiri ga-agbaba. Ọ ka mma iji ifesa mgbede, nke na-ajụ oyi elu efere mpempe akwụkwọ ma na-eme ka ikuku gbara ya gburugburu. Nhọrọ kachasị mma maka ịgba mmiri n'ime ọkụ bụ mmiri dị mma jikwa okpomoku +20 ruo +27 Celsius.
Ka akwụkwọ ya wee ghara ịgbanwuo odo site na ikpo ọkụ, ọ dị mkpa ịgbara ugu ahụ n'oge na n'ụzọ ziri ezi
Chlorosis
Ihe na - akpata yellowing nke akwụkwọ ahụ nwekwara ike ịbụ ọrịa dịka chlorosis. Ọdịmma ya na osisi jikọtara ya na enweghị potassium na ala yana imebi chlorophyll n'ime akwụkwọ ya. Ihe kacha bu oria bu oria a bu mkpachapu anya nke akwukwo, ebe ogwe ndi a na adi ndu.
Mgbe ahịhịa chlorosis na-acha odo odo site na enweghị potassium
Iji gwọọ osisi ahụ, buru ụzọ wepu akwụkwọ niile nwere ọrịa, nyezie nri na infusion nke uyi n’osisi apịtị. A na-etinye ihe ngwọta n'okpuru mgbọrọgwụ. Ma ọ bụ naanị họrọ fatịlaịza nwere nnukwu ọdịnaya nke potassium.
Tebụl: ugu na-eme nri n'apịtị
| Ofdị akwa | Usoro na ọnọdụ nke ngwa |
| Ash | Otu iko ash na-agbaze site na ịpịkọta ya mmiri 10 l, a na-agbazi ahịhịa ndị ahụ ozugbo, na-eche ka ụmụ irighiri mmiri ahụ dozie. |
| Ngwongwo Potash | Ọnụ ego ntinye akwụkwọ bụ 20-25 g kwa 1 m2. |
Nweghi ike ịgbakwunye ash na nri nitrogen: nri ala, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, urea, n'ihi na nke a ga - eduga n'ibu nitrogen nke ọkara.
Osisi Foto: Mkpụrụ osisi Potash
- A na-eji fatịlaịza nri potta dị iche iche, a na-eji nke ọ bụla na ntuziaka ya
- A na-ahụta nri fatịlaịza ka ihe kachasị ọhụrụ.
- Diammofoska - fatịlaịza dị mgbagwoju anya nke nwere nnukwu ọdịnaya nke potassium na site
- Osisi ash nwere potassium, phosphorus na ihe ndi ozo
Spider mite
Onye na-ese udidi, nke na-edobe na okpuru akwukwo, kpuchie ya na akpukpo ahihia, nwere ike ibute ahihia n’ite. Ahụhụ ụmụ ahụhụ na-agaghị enwe ike ịchọpụta na anya gba ọtọ. Ejiri obere cobwebs na-apụta na ahịhịa. Nke nta nke nta epupụta mebiri emebi na agba, gbanwee edo edo na asat. A na-eme ka mgbasa nke pesti site na akọrọ, ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ.
Mkpịsị ududo nwekwara ike ibute akwụkwọ
Edingkụ ahịhịa mgbe niile bụ ihe mgbochi. Ntkụ mkpụrụ na-esote ugu marigold na-atụ ụjọ ma akọrọ na aphid. Enwere ike fesaa ahịhịa site na ihe ngwọta nke amonia ma ọ bụ peroxide hydrogen - 1 h. l. / 1l mmiri.
Vidio: ududo udiri udiri udiri udiri
M na-eme ihe ọkụkụ na-akụ ata pọtọpọtọ na pọglị, na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ n'ubi a dum. M na-eji ọgwụ ndị mmadụ eme ihe ndị ọzọ. M na-eji ọgwụ nke amonia agbasa akwụkwọ ya, nke m na-agbagha 2 tablespoons nke 10% amonia na-ere ọgwụ na lita mmiri ọkụ, gbakwunye 2 tablespoons nke ncha mmiri mmiri ncha. Usoro a na - enyere aka iwepu osisi, aphids na ndanda. Nwere ike iji maka spraying Roses, peonies, dil. A ga-ebufe mpịakọta na ọkara nke mbido ọkọchị n’ụbọchị igwe ojii.
Ihe ị ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na akwụkwọ curl
Mfuru nke ihe ọicesụ juụ, akwụkwọ ahụ na-agbachasịkwa. Ihe ndị kpatara nsogbu a nwere ike ịbụ:
- ụmụ ahụhụ ndị ọzọ na-efe efe;
- malitere ịrịa na nje fungal.
Ahịhịa apịtị
Ugu gourd aphid ọtụtụ mgbe na-emerụ. A na-achọta paradaịs na mbelata nke akwụkwọ, na Ome, ovaries na okooko osisi. Akwụkwọ mebiri emebi curl, okooko osisi na akwụkwọ adapụ. Ọ bụrụ na ịmeghị ihe, osisi ahụ nwere ike ịnwụ.
Melon aphid emen ke underside nke epupụta ike iji nwayọọ nwayọọ bibie dum ohia na ovaries
Isiokwu: ụzọ mbuso egusi aphids
| N'aka mgba | Ofzọ nke ngwa |
| Ihe eji eme akwa akwa Foliar | 20 g nke superphosphate na 10 g nke potassium chloride na-diluted na 10 l mmiri na-efesa osisi ahụ ka ihe ngwọta wee daa na mpekere nke akwukwo ebe aphid dị. |
| Raygbaa infusions |
|
| Ncha ncha | Were mmiri iri, iko 9% mmanya, akwa nhicha ma ọ bụ ncha na-adị ọcha. A ga-eji mpempe akwụkwọ kpochaa ya. Ngwá ọrụ n'ụzọ dị irè na-enyere aka megide nje ndị ọzọ, ya mere enwere ike ịgwọ ha na akwụkwọ iji bibie larvae na aphids ndị ọzọ mepụtara. Ncha ncha na-arụ ọrụ kachasị mma na njikọta ọgwụ na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. |
| Iji ọgwụ ahụhụ | Spraying na Biotlin ngwọta na ịta nke 5 ml nke ọgwụ kwa 10 lita mmiri. |
Iji Biotlin mee ihe n'ụzọ ziri ezi ma ọ bụ ụmụ ahụhụ ndị ọzọ ga - enyere aka wepụ ahụhụ.
Na ahịa taa, ị nwere ike ịchọta ọtụtụ ngwaahịa nchịkwa pesti dị irè. Mgbe ejiri ha rụọ ọrụ nke ọma, ha nwere ike ichebe ogige ahụ ma kpochapụ ụmụ ahụhụ naanị otu ụbọchị. Isi ihe bụ imezu usoro ahụ n’ụbọchị kpọrọ nkụ, ikuku na-enweghị mmiri ka nsi ahụ wee ghara ịbanye n’ime ala wee ghara ifepụ.
Kedụ ihe mere ugu ọkụ ji kpọọ nkụ
Mkpesa na ụrọ nke akwụkwọ osisi ugu nwere ike igosipụta ọrịa fungal - peronosporosis, ma ọ bụ mildew dị ala. Ọrịa ga-emerịrị osisi na oke iru mmiri yana mbelata nke okpomoku. Ọ bụrụ na iru mmiri erute 90%, peronosporosis nwere ike igbu ha n'ime ụbọchị.
Ihe ịrịba ama nke peronosporosis bụ ihicha nke akwụkwọ
Enwere ike ịchịkwa peronosporosis site na ịgba. Ego ejiri:
- 1% Bordeaux mmiri mmiri;
- ọla kọpa oxychloride (Oxychom);
- Gates;
- Carcocide;
- Akara;
- urea ngwọta (10 g nke nsogbu dị iche iche kwa 10 l mmiri).
White ọcha ma ọ bụ oge ntoju na epupụta nke ugu
Ihe ịrịba ama dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịbụ mgbaama banyere ọrịa nke ahịhịa nwere mildew powdery. Nke izizi, nke nwere obere ọhere, nke cha cha acha uhie uhie wee pụta n’elu akwụkwọ, nke mechara tolite ma jiri mkpuchi ọcha kpuchie efere ahụ dum. Ọ na-emetụtakwa ntụ dị iche iche. Anụ ahụ na-eme ka nri gharazie isi ike. Epupụta jiri nwayọ pụọ.
Ọtụtụ mgbe na-ebute ọrịa a fungal bụ oke ihu igwe dị oke ọkụ ma ọ bụ mgbanwe mberede na okpomọkụ. Ọ bụrụ na ịmaliteghị ọgwụgwọ n'oge, mgbe ahụ nsonaazụ ya ga-emetụta oke owuwe ihe ubi. Mkpụrụ ga-abụ nke obere, nke ga -ebelata mkpụrụ site na pasent 70.
Ihe ncheta nke ọcha n’elu akwụkwọ bụ ihe ịrịba ama mbụ nke mildew powdery.
Na ihe ịrịba ama mbụ nke mildew powdery, enwere ike iji nkwukwo ogwu eme ihe:
- Ndị caratan
- Gates;
- Topaz
- Fitosporin M (ngwaahịa ndu).
A na-eji Strobi fungicide maka powdery mildew
Site na ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ, enwere m ike ịkwado otu ihe dabere na whey maka ọgụ megide mildew powdery. Iji nweta ya, ịkwesịrị iji otu akụkụ nke ọbara gaa n'akụkụ mmiri iri. Ihe omume nke ụdị edozi ahụ bụ n'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọ mepụtara ihe nkiri nchebe na akwụkwọ, nke na-egbochi mkpụrụ ndụ nke ero ahụ ịgbasa.
Vidiyo: usoro nchịkwa mildew powdery
Ihe mgbochi
Iji gbochie ọrịa na-emetụta obere osisi gị, ọ dị mkpa ịgbaso usoro mgbochi:
- meghari nkwuputa-nkpuru nke nkpuru;
- bibie ahịhịa na ahịhịa, karịsịa aphids;
- legharia anya nkpuru nkpuru;
- mepụta olulu miri emi ma ọ bụ gwuo ala n'oge ọdịda;
- ihe ndị na-emebi emebi, ụlọ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ;
- wepu osisi a metutara n’oge n’oge.
Gbaso usoro iwu dị mfe nke teknụzụ ọrụ ugbo na nyocha nke osisi ga - enyere aka gbochie ihe ọrịa ma ọ bụ, ọ bụrụ na achọpụtara ọrịa na ọkwa mbido, kwụsị ya n'oge. Agbanyeghị, mgbe ị na-eme ọgwụgwọ ahụ, ọ dị mkpa ị attentiona ntị na nchekwa nke ọgwụ ndị ahụ ma lezie anya usoro ọgwụgwọ achọrọ na usoro iji ya.
N'okpuru mgbochi ọrịa na njikwa kwesịrị ekwesị, ugu ga-eto nke ukwuu
Nkwupụta na ọrịa dị mfe iji gbochie karịa ọgwụgwọ bụ eziokwu maka osisi. Nke mere na enweghi nsogbu a na-enwe n'ubi, na-enyochakarị ugu ahụ mara mma, bibie ahịhịa n'oge, n'ihi na mgbe mgbe ha na-arịa ọtụtụ ọrịa na ụmụ ahụhụ na-eme ụzọ ha.
