Peony bụ otu n'ime okooko osisi ndị kachasị ewu ewu na-akọ n'ubi. Interestingdị ndị ọzọ na-adọrọ mmasị bụ peony nke mmiri ara ehi.
Mil peepe na-egbu mmiri (Paeonia Lactiflora) - ụdị ụdị peonies bụ nke a, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke okike
Tupu ịzụta mkpụrụ, ịkwesịrị ịmụ banyere njirimara nke ihe ọkụkụ. Ogo kachasị elu nke osisi ahụ bụ 1 mita. Nke okenye osisi, na ibu okooko osisi.
Nkọwapụta dị mkpirikpi, njirimara
Ọtụtụ ndị na-elekọta ahịhịa nwere mmasị n'ajụjụ a: mmiri ara ehi a pịrị apị - olee ụdị osisi ndị a? Milk nke ahihia millen (lat. Paeonia lactiflora) na-ezo aka na ahihia herbaceous. Akwụkwọ ya dị ọcha, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ gbara ọchịchịrị. Okooko osisi ndị nkịtị na okpukpu abụọ.
Milki nke gbara mmiri
Uru na ọghọm dị n'ime ụdị ahụ
Uru:
- okooko osisi mara mma ma maa mma;
- unpreentiousness na ahapụ;
- nwere ike itolite ogologo oge n’otu ebe, odighi mkpa iweghachite ugboro ugboro;
- iche iche.
Attentionaa ntị! N'ime adịghị ike nke Paeonia Lactiflora, okooko dị mkpụmkpụ na-ezobe, nke na-ewe ihe dị ka izu abụọ.
Jiri na nhazi odida obodo
A na-ejikarị peony na-eme ka mmiri dị n'okirikiri. Osisi ahụ nwere nkwekọ na otu ụdị osisi. A na-ejikwa ya maka oke mma.
Nkewa nke ụdị peonies mmiri ara ehi
A na-ekewa osisi ahụ n'ọtụtụ ụdị.
Ogwu
Perennial herbaceous osisi. Ofdị elu gị ga-eme cm 50-50. Ifuru ya dị mfe, na-abụkarị ndo ndo gbara ọchịchịrị.
Ọnọdụ
A maara ụdị ọhịa dị iche iche dịka Maryin mgbọrọgwụ.
Itinye ncha
Ọdịmma nke ụdị a bụ na akwụkwọ dị gịrịgịrị, dị ka spruce bụ. Okooko osisi ndị ahụ dị mfe, maroon.
Osisi-dị ka
A na-ahụta ihe dị iche iche site na oke toro ogologo ma sie ike.
Mlokosevich
Akwukwo nke ndo ndo gbara ọchịchịrị. Ms ga-agbanwe. Okooko osisi ndị ahụ bụ ndị nkịtị, mepere emepe.
Mara! Shapedị nke ifuru ahụ nwere ike ịdị mfe, terry na ọkara okpukpu abụọ.
Uzo di iche-iche n’etiti ndi ahihia
Onydị peony kachasị mma nke mmiri ara ehi, nke na-achọsi ike n'etiti ndị ọrụ ubi.
Ihe mara
Ọtụtụ amara nwere ọtụtụ ụdị nke inflorescence. Okooko osisi dị ọcha, pink na pink.
Francois Ortegat
Ifuru ahụ buru ibu, na-enwe dayameta dị sentimita 17. Inflorescences nke ụdị terry, ndo maroon.
Paul M. Wild
Dayameta nke ifuru dị ihe dị ka sentimita 20. Ihe inflorescences bụ terry, crimson.
Mma agha
Flowerdị ifuru bụ ahịhịa, cherry na-acha agba. Na etiti na-eji ọnya edo edo.
Edo edo
A na-ahụta ihe dị iche iche na-acha odo odo site na lemon nro. Terry inflorescence.
Uhie
A na-ahụta Red dị iche site na ụdị ịcha acha uhie uhie-cherry.
Carl Rosenfield
Ejiri okooko osisi buru ibu na-amata ọdịiche dị iche iche Carl Rosenfield, nwere dayameta ruru 15 cm.
Nippon Mma
Okooko osisi ndị ahụ dị mfe, burgundy petals. N'ime etiti ahụ bụ staminodes edo edo.
Nnukwu Ben
Inflorescences bụ zuru ezu red-carmine hue.
Ọkwa Big Ben
Ndị ọzọ
N'ime ụdị ndị ọzọ, Sorbet na-ewu ewu n'ụdị okooko osisi pink-milky na-adịghị ahụkebe. Ngbanwe ozo di iche nke White Wings nwere ezi ocha. Bowl nke Mma - a osisi na icha mmirimmiri pink petals.
Na-eto ifuru, otu esi akụ n’ime ọhịa
Atụmatụ nke peony n'ụlọ.
Akuku na akuku nkpuru
Ahịhịa mgbọrọgwụ bụ obere mpempe rhizome nke nwere akụrụ na obere mgbọrọgwụ. Njirimara nke ihe ọkụkụ na-eto na mkpọrọgwụ osisi:
- I gwupuo rhizome, kpochapu ya na ala, kpochapu ahihia.
- Kewaa ya n'ime ọtụtụ iberibe, nke mere na nke ọ bụla nwere etolite etolite na spain. Ibe kwesịrị ịbụ 2-4 cm.
- Sook ha ruo ọtụtụ awa na ngwọta na-adịghị ike nke potassium permanganate maka disinfection.
- Mgbe ahụ kpọọ nkụ ma kpọnye ya n’elu unyi.
- Hapụ mkpịsịsị abalị maka ntakịrị sọlfọ na-egosi n'ebe mbepụ.
- Akuku ahihia na akwa dị anya nke 30-40 cm site na ibe ha.
Ọ dị mkpa ịmata! Maka oge oyi, a na-echebe mkpụrụ osisi ahụ. Mgbe afọ 1-2 gachara, enwere ike ịmịnye mkpụrụ osisi ndị ahụ na ebe na-adịgide adịgide.
Kedu oge bụ ọdịda
Oge kachasị mma maka grafting bụ July-August. Osisi toro site na cuttings na-kacha mma kpụrụ na ọdịda (ruo mgbe ufọt ufọt October).
Nhọrọ ebe
Peony na-ahọrọ itolite na ebe anwụ na-echebe site na ikuku oyi. N'ime ndo, akwadoghi iku ihe. Udiri ga-adị ebe niile.
Otu esi akwadebe ala na ifuru maka iku ahihia
Ala loamy kacha mma maka peonies. Ọnwa ole na ole tupu ịgha mkpụrụ, a na-egwu ala ma na -eme ka nri ala. Mgbe ahụ gụgharịa usoro ahụ ọzọ tupu ọdịda.
Attentionaa ntị! Ejiri ifuru ahụ ọtụtụ awa na onye ọrụ na-etolite (Kornevin, Epin) tupu etinye ya na ala.
Nzọpụ usoro ala site na nzọụkwụ
Uzo nke Peony n’ime ala:
- gwuo olulu;
- A na-awụpụ ụrọ gbasaa n’ime ala nke oghere ahụ;
- tinye mkpụrụ na ala ma fesa;
- ọgaghị eme mkpịsị olu ma ọlị, ifuru ga-agbakwa mkpọrọgwụ ogologo oge.
Na ngwụsị nke ịkụ, wụsa mmiri ọkụ n'ụba seedlings. Ọ bụrụ na ọtụtụ bushes etolite nso, a na-ahapụ anya dị n'etiti ha dịkarịa ala 30 cm.
Ahịhịa peony na ala
Ngha mkpụrụ
Akọ peony n'ụzọ mkpụrụ bụ ọrụ siri ike. Ọ bụghị mgbe niile ka ọ ga-ekwe omume rụpụta ezigbo ihe. Nkọwa nke ịgha mkpụrụ:
- na-aghọrọ mkpụrụ site na August rue Septemba;
- ozugbo owuwe ihe ubi, a na-akụ ihe ọkụkụ n’ime ala ka ọ dị omimi nke 5 cm;
- ke mbubreyo ini etuep, ebiet emi ẹsuande n̄kpasịp ke ọtọ peat m̀m
- Tupu mmalite nke ihu igwe oyi, a na-ekpuchi okpo ala nke lapotnik.
Sprofọdụ puru na-aputa na mmiri nke na-esote afọ.
Nlekọta maka ụdị ifuru Milk
Peony akụ mmiri ara ehi edoghi na ịpụ.
Atọ na nri
A na-amalite inye mmiri mmiri n'oge opupu ihe ubi, na mbubreyo Eprel ma ọ bụ mmalite Mee. Mpempe mmiri 2-3 kwa izu ezuola. N'oge ọkọchị, a na-agba ahịhịa kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-ekpo ọkụ.
Site na akwa akwa, ị nwere ike iji fatịlaịza ịnweta ịnweta. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, a na-agbakwunye ammonium nitrate na ala. N'ime oge okooko, a na-enye peonies nri na potassium na site. Can nwere ike iji ihe ngwọta nke ammonium nitrate (6 g), superphosphate (10 g) na nnu nnu (5 g).
Ozi ndị ọzọ! Enwere ike ịme ya ọgwụ ịnweta site na ịnweta ahịhịa.
Mulching na ịkụ
Ọtụtụ oge n'ọnwa, tupu ịgba mmiri, a ga-atọpụ ala ma ahịhịa niile ga-akụ. Chingchịchasị peonies bụ nhọrọ, karịsịa na mpaghara nwere obere winters.
Usoro ịtọghe bụ ihe dị mkpa iji mee oxygen ihe ziri ezi
Ọgwụ mgbochi
Dịka prophylaxis megide nje na ọrịa, a na-efesa bushes ahụ na nkwado Iskra ma ọ bụ Karbofos tupu kwachaa ya. Nke usoro ndi mmadu, nhazi ya na ihe ngwọta nke yarrow na-enyere aka.
Peonies na-asọ mmiri
N'ime oge ntụpọ, peonies chọrọ nlekọta pụrụ iche ka o wee hie nne.
Oge ọrụ na izu ike
Oge okooko dịruru site na mbubreyo May ruo etiti June. Oge izu ike dabara na Ọgọstụ Machị.
Nlekọta oge na mgbe ịghachara okooko osisi
Na ị ga-eme ọtụtụ krisị. Ma, mgbe ha tochara, ifuru ahụ dị obere. Iji mee ka inflorescences buru ibu, naanị otu nwa osisi toro eto n’elu stem ọ bụla, a na-ebipụ ndị dị n’akụkụ. A na-ebipụ peonies ajị agbaze ozugbo.
Attentionaa ntị! N’oge ahihia, a na-etinye fatịlaịza na fatịlaịza fatịlaịza n’ala, ma ọ bụ were nkụ ya fesa ya tupu ịgba ya mmiri.
Mgbe ahihia, i kwesiri ichikota ihe ndi dara ada. N'ihi ha, ọrịa fungal nwere ike ịpụta. Ọtụtụ ndị na-elekọta ubi kwụsị ịsa bushes mgbe okooko, ma nke a enweghị ike ịme. Idobe buds, ohia chọrọ mmiri.
Ihe ị ga - eme ma ọ bụrụ na oge ntoju, ihe ọ bụla nwere ike ibute ya
Ihe kpatara na peony anaghị ito:
- nkpọrọgwu akpọpuwo;
- osisi ahụ dị na ndò;
- okokpụk peony ahụ ogologo oge;
- imeghari ohia kwa oge.
Ozi ndị ọzọ! Ọzọkwa, ihe na-akpata ya nwere ike ịbụ enweghị nri dị n’ime ala ma ọ bụ ngafe ha. N'okwu a, ohia ga na-ewulite nnukwu ugwu.
Peonies mgbe okooko
Njirimara nke nlekọta osisi mgbe okooko.
Mgbanwe
Osisi ahụ anaghị achọ ugboro ugboro. N'otu ebe, ọ nwere ike itolite ruo afọ 10-15. Ọ dị mkpa ịgbanwe ma ọ bụrụ na ifuru amalite itolite ma ọ bụ akwụsị ito.
Usoro a bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịme ozugbo okooko. N'oge ntụgharị, a na-egwu ala ahụ nke ọma ka ọ ghara imebi mgbọrọgwụ ma kụọ ya na ebe ọhụrụ.
Perennial ntụgharị
Kwachaa
Ozugbo buds ahụ amịala, enwere ike igbutu ya. O kwere omume ịhapụ akwụkwọ osisi ruo mgbe mgbụsị akwụkwọ.
Nkwadebe oge oyi
Peonies bụ ahịhịa na-eguzogide mmiri, ha anaghị achọ ụlọ maka oge oyi. N’ebe ugwu, ị nwere ike ị ghacha ahịhịa n’ala dị n’ime ọhịa maka mgbochi.
Ọrịa, ụmụ ahụhụ na ụzọ iji luso ha ọgụ
Ọtụtụ mgbe, peonies na-emetụta dịkwa ka usoro ha. Kacha nkịtị ọrịa:
- ajari
- isi awọ;
- mildew powdery;
- verticillus wilting.
Nke ụmụ ahụhụ nwere ike ịchọta ndanda, aphids, gall nematodes, bronzes. Maka ọgụ a iji ọgwụ fungicides na ụmụ ahụhụ.
Peony bụ osisi mara mma nke ga-aghọ ezigbo ndo nke ubi ọ bụla. Site n'enye ahịhịa, ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịhapụ ya.