Medlar bụ mkpụrụ osisi mgbe ọ bụla mkpụrụ osisi yiri mkpụrụ apricots. N'ime e nwere ọkpụkpụ anọ. Osisi dị elu nke osisi bụ 10 m, akwụkwọ ndị ahụ bụ oblong. Akpụkpọ osisi ahụ dị oke, ma n'ime ahụ dị nro ma na-egbuke egbuke, ọ bụ ngwakọta nke apụl, aprịkọt na strawberry ka o sie ụtọ. Medlar nwere agba odo-agba mmanụ nke tomato. Osisi a na-etolite na mba ebe ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, ọ bụghị ala karịa 0 Celsius. Otú ọ dị, loquat nwere ike ịnagide ọnụ ala na okpomọkụ -15 Celsius, ma ọ bụghị ruo ogologo oge. A na-ewere n'ala nna nke osisi a dị ka South-West Asia. Uru nke mkpụrụ a enweghị oke.
Ụdị Medlar
E nwere ihe dị iche iche nke loquat 30, nke gụnyere 2 isi:
- Medlar German (ọ bụ onye nkịtị);
- Japanese Medlar.
German (Caucasian) medlar
German medlar blooms nso na njedebe nke May, na-amị mkpụrụ mgbe mbụ ntu oyi na ọdịda. O nwere okooko osisi chacha acha na-acha uhie uhie. Mkpụrụ nke medlar bụ nke German acha uhie uhie na agba aja aja ma nwee ihe dị ka cm 5. Iji detụ ire, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na-achacha acha na-eleta apple puree. Ụdị ntụgharị a na-eto eto na Crimea, na Caucasus, n'ebe ndịda Europe.
Ị ma?Osisi osisi di otua ka ndi mmadu mara ndi German kemgbe oge ochie, ihe dika otu puku afo gara aga. Na oge ochie, mkpụrụ osisi ndị na-ere ahịa na Gris oge ochie na Rom oge ochie, mkpụrụ a wee banye Europe. Taa, a na-etolite nrite na Asia Minor, na Crimea, na Caucasus, Algeria, na Azerbaijan.
Japanese loquat
N'ihe banyere mkpụrụ osisi na Japanese, mgbe ahụ, e nwere ụfọdụ ọdịiche si na German.
Ugwu nke na-etolite na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ nke China na Japan, na-agba ọchịchịrị n'October ma na-amịpụta mkpụrụ na May na June. Ifuru nwere agba ọcha na ude na-esi ísì ụtọ nke ukwuu. Mkpụrụ nke na-atụgharị uche na Japanese na-enwu gbaa edo edo-agba aja agba, yiri otu ube na ọdịdị na nwere oke dayameta nke 10 cm.
Njirimara ọgwụ nke loquat, ojiji ya na nkà mmụta ọgwụ
Medlar - mkpụrụ osisi ahụ, abamuru na nsogbu nke ahụ adịghị mma.Medlar nwere ezigbo ọrụ. Uzo nke nkpuru a gunyere otutu vitamin, micro-macronutrients, acids bara uru. N'ime ha bụ:
- Vitamin A;
- Vitamin nke otu B (B1, B2, B3, B6, B9);
- Vitamin C;
- Vitamin K;
- Vitamin E;
- Carotene;
- Beta carotene;
- Iodine;
- Njikọ potassium;
- Calcium;
- Magnesium;
- Igwe;
- Sodium;
- Zinc;
- Omekese;
- Selenium;
- Ígwè;
- Fructose;
- Sucrose;
- Organic acids (malic, citric).
Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ahụ ụkwara ume ọkụ, ị nwere ike ịmepụta mmanya na-egbu mmanya site na iberibe mkpụrụ ya na ọkpụkpụ site na 2 tbsp. spoons mmanụ aṅụ na 100 ml vodka. Mgbe ọ dị mkpa ka ị nye ọgwụ a ka ị gbanye otu izu n'iji akpachi. Mgbe ahụ, ị ga-emerịrị tincture ma were ugboro 3 n'ụbọchị, 30 ml tupu nri.
Ọ dị mkpa!Ọkpụkpụ nke mkpụrụ osisi a dị ntakịrị nsi, ọ dị ha mkpa ka a kpochapụ ha nanị n'ụdị a gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ - nke a mịrị amị, nke a ṅara n'ọkụ, maka ịṅụ mmanya ọṅụṅụ kọfị, ma nye - maka ịgwọ bronchus na eriri afọ.
Ọ bụghị naanị na mkpụrụ nke medlar onwe ya nwere ọgwụgwọ Njirimara, kamakwa okooko osisi na epupụta. Akwụkwọ Medlar, a na-achọ ọgwụgwọ nke a maara maka afọ ọsịsa, dịka ngwọta, ma ọ bụ ha nwere ike itinye ha n'ọrụ maka ọbara ọgbụgba. N'ihe na-arịa ọrịa shuga na-eme ka insulin na ọbara dịkwuo elu, si otú a meziwanye ọnọdụ onye ọrịa ahụ. Medlar na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke kansa.
Jiri ọgwụ na-esi nri
Na isi nri sitere na nyocha ahụ na-emepụta ụdị jams nile, nchekwa, ihe ọṅụṅụ mkpụrụ osisi, kvass, mmanya, mmanya, kwadebe salad ụtọ; Ị nwere ike ime ka jam si ugu na ugu osisi dina na ngwa ndakwa nri.
Iji mee nke a, were 1 kg nke loquat, 300 g shuga na 4 tbsp. spoons nke ugu osisi. Kewapụ mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi ahụ, na-agwakọta shuga, ebe maka minit 10. na ngwa ndakwa nri. Mgbe ahụ nweta ya, tinye ihe ọkụkụ osisi na nkịta ya na ihe oriri na stovu na obere okpomọkụ. Ụdị jam a ga-aba uru ugboro abụọ, ekele maka ọrụ ebube nke ọ bụghị naanị nyocha, kamakwa ugu.
Medlar na cosmetology
A na - eji medlar na cosmetology. Igwe ihu na-ekpuchi ihu ga-enyere ndị nwere akpụkpọ anụ aka na-ewe iwe ma na-acha ọbara ọbara. Ihe nkpuchi a nwere mmetụta tonic, ga-eme ka anụ ahụ na-agbanwe agbanwe, ga-eme ka ihu dị ọhụrụ. A pụrụ ime masks site na mkpụrụ n'onwe ha ma ọ bụ site na epupụta nke osisi ahụ. Nke a bụ ihe atụ nke otu n'ime masks. Na pulp nke 5 mkpụrụ osisi na-agwakọta na 1 teaspoon nke lemon ihe ọṅụṅụ na teaspoon mmanụ olive. Mgbe minit 30 asacha na mmiri ọkụ. Ihe mkpuchi a zuru okè maka ndị nwere akpụkpọ anụ.
Ojiji nke nyocha na dietetics
Maka ndi mmadu na-agbasi oke ibu ike, ndi mmadu bara uru n'ihi na nzube bụ isi bụ iwepụ nsị na ahụ mmadụ. Medlar tinyere mkpụrụ osisi ndị ọzọ na-ewere ebe dị oke mkpa na nri ọ bụla. Ihe caloric ya bụ 52.5 kcal kwa 100 g nke ngwaahịa ahụ, protein 2.1, abụba 0.8 na 14 g nke carbohydrates. Dịka ị pụrụ ịhụ, ntụgharị ahụ bụ mkpụrụ "ìhè" maka ahụ. Ọ na-enyere aka ịsị "nri dị arọ".
Ọ dị mkpa! Na-eri nrikwesịrị icheta nke ahụa ghaghị ịchọta loquat na nri ihe karịrị otu ugboro kwa izu na olu nke ihe karịrị 1 n'arọ.
Enwere m ike iji medlar n'oge ime ime
N'ezie, ọ ga-ekwe omume, ebe ọ bụ na ejiri nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bara uru jupụta ya, nke dị mkpa maka nne mgbe ọ na-ebu nwa n'ọdịnihu.
Egwuregwu na ihe ndị na-eme mkpesa
Tinyere uru bara uru nke nyocha ahụ, e nwere ọnụọgụ abụọ. Ndị nwere ọnyá afọ afọ, gastritis, mbufụt nke pancreas, nke nwere ike ime ihe na-adịghị mma, kwesịrị iwepụ ụdị mkpụrụ a dị ọhụrụ site na nri ha. Ọzọkwa, a ghaghị iji mkpụrụ a jiri nlezianya tinye n'ime nri ụmụntakịrị. Nlere mbụ maka allergies, na-enye obere ego nke mkpụrụ ọhụrụ pulp. Otu ihe a na-emetụtakwa ndị nne na-agba umuaka.
