Ifuru Badan: nkọwa, akuku na nlekọta

Badan bụ peren nke ezinụlọ Kamnelomkov, nke a maara kemgbe narị afọ nke 18. Aha ozo bu "nti uto." Site na Siberia. Mpaghara nkesa - Central Asia, Mongolia, Korea, China, Altai Mountains, Terimors Territory. Ọ na-ahọrọ akụkụ mmiri, iyi, nkume, mkpọda okwute, oke ohia. Osisi ahụ nwere ọtụtụ ihe bara uru.

Njirimara ifuru nke frankincense

Badan ma ọ bụ Bergenia (aha gọọmenti) nwere efere mpempe akwụkwọ basal. Ha bụ ihe eji achọ mma mgbe okooko gasịrị. Epekele ahụ bụ akpụkpọ anụ, dị obosara, n'ụdị nke oval, gburugburu, ellipse, serrated na n'ọnụ ọnụ. N'oge ọkọchị, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ gbara ọchịchịrị, nke na-egbu maramara, na ọdịda ga-abụ chestnut, ọbara ọbara-agba aja aja, utu, ọla nchara. Ogologo akwụkwọ ya bụ 3-35 cm, obosara ya bụ 1-2-30 cm. Ha dị na ebe a na-ahụ ha, a na-achịkọta ha na steepụ basal; na akụkụ ala ha na-etolite n'ụkpụrụ nchịkwa. Epupụta na-apụta mgbe okooko, toro n’oge ọkọchị ma ghara ịnwụ n’oge oyi.

Gee osisi ahụ gbara agba, dị larịị, na-enweghị akwụkwọ, ogologo 15-50 cm, pink gbara ọchịchịrị na agba. Rhizome ahụ gbara ọkpụrụkpụ, agba aja aja gbara ọchịchịrị, adịghị omimi ma too ogologo, ogologo ya dị elu karịa 3.5 cm, ogologo ya dị ọtụtụ mita.

A na-anakọta okooko osisi na-esi ísì ụtọ na inflorescences paniculate, ha na-emi odude ke akwa peduncle. Shapedị ahụ bụ nke nwere mgbịrịgba, nwere agba. Ifuru na mbubreyo March ma ntoju ruo na njedebe nke May. Agba - snow-white, pink, fuchsia, odo odo. Mkpụrụ ahụ bụ igbe nwere mkpụrụ ojii, obere mkpụrụ.

Pesdị na frankincense dị iche iche

Kpoo umu iri ahihia iri, jikota na otu okike, ihe ato izizi n’ime ahihia ornamental.

Tydị Platyphyllum

Ọkpụkpụ obi

Iche iche nke Strechi

Briddị ngwakọ

Nri ifuru nke frankincense

Badan nwere ike icho mma saịtị, ubi, bụ na chọrọ na odida obodo imewe maka rabatok, ókè-ala, ugwu ugwu. Ifuru ahụ abughi mmụọ, mana ịkọ ma na -elekọta ihe maka ala chọrọ mmebe iwu nke teknụzụ ọrụ ugbo.

Seedsgha mkpụrụ

A na-azụ ma ọ bụ na-enweta mkpụrụ site na bushes. Iji mee nke a, họrọ wilted, ma nnukwu inflorescence, tinye n'elu akpa na bee. Oge owuwe ihe ubi bụ Septemba. Kpọọ nkụ ruo ọtụtụ izu n’ebe a na-adọta ikuku, mgbe ahụ maa jijiji, dị ọcha. Chekwaa na akpa akwa.

Kpaa na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, na nnukwu osisi e ji osisi rụọ, na ala nwere ájá mmiri, obere obere okwute. Maka ịgha mkpụrụ maka ịzụta ifuru. A na-eme ajị ajị ajị agba 0,5 cm miri emi na cm 3 iche .. Mmiri jiri mmiri na-agba mmiri, a na-agbasa mkpụrụ ahụ n'otu oge mgbe ịmachara ya. Ha na-etinye ndo na nkebi, ebe ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị +18 ... +19 ° С, iru mmiri dị 75%.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-akụ mkpụrụ na November, wepụtara n'okpuru snow maka stratification. Na Machị, dozigharị okpomoku ma ọdụ na njedebe nke Eprel.

Nlekọta Seedling

Seedlings na-atụ anya na izu 3. A na-atọpụ ala ahụ mgbe niile, karịchaa mgbe jikọrọ ọnụ na-egosi. Mee ka mkparị ghara ịba ụba, ventilet ụlọ ahụ. Edebere ha site na ìhè anyanwụ kpọmkwem ka ha wee zere nkụ. Achọghị fatịlaịza, onye na-etolite etolite agaghị egbochi ya. Mgbe otu ọnwa gachara, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ pụtasịrị. Mee akwa n'ime Mee, n'ime igbe a kwadebere na anya nke 5-7 cm na 15 cm n'etiti ahịrị. Tupu ịgha mkpụrụ na ala mepere, seedlings na-ewe iwe n'okporo ụzọ, mbara ihu, na-abawanye oge kwa ụbọchị. Mgbe osisi kwụsịrị n'enweghị ikuku ruo otu ụbọchị, oge eruola ịbịa n'ime ubi.

Ọpụpụ na mpụga

N'oge ngwụsị nke oge ọkọchị, a na-akụ ihe nsure ọkụ na-esi ísì ụtọ. Ebe nwere ìhè, dị larịị, ọ bụ naanị obere alkaline ala dị na ndagwurugwu dị mma maka ya. Nke a dị mkpa ka mgbọrọgwụ wee ghara nkụ. N'okpuru mmetụta nke ìhè anyanwụ kpọmkwem, inflorescences nwere ike ọ gaghị etolite, mana akwụkwọ ga-eto.

Nke mbu, a na-eme olulu, omimi nke isii cm 6. Ha na-agagharị 40 × 40. Na ala ebe ngwakọta nke turfy ala, loamy, humus, aja (1: 1: 2: 1). Mkpụrụ ahụ, tinyere akpụkọ, ka a na-agbanyeghachi n'ime oghere ahụ site na iji ụzọ ebugharị ya. Ala-ahihia ahihia a bu ahihia. Ifuru ahụ ji nwayọ, ifuru emee afọ 3-4.

Nlekọta ifuru

Ilekọta ifuru adịghị ike. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, a na-asacha ahịhịa na inflorescences, na oge opupu ihe ubi - akwụkwọ nke afọ gara aga, agbaji, adịghị ike, Ome ndị tojuru. Ala na-acha ahịhịa. Na ihu igwe kpọrọ nkụ, bushes kwesịrị ịgbara ya mmiri ugboro ugboro: mgbe buds etolite, n'oge okooko, mgbe izu 2-3 ọzọ gasịrị.

Ọ dị mkpa igbochi ịhapụ nkụ na nsị mmiri. Mgbe mmiri na-ezo, a chọghị ịgbara mmiri mmiri.

Ifatilaiza ugboro abụọ, na oge opupu ihe ubi, mgbe okooko na ụbịa. A na-eji ngwakọta mebere agbakọta, dịka ọmụmaatụ, Kemira - 1 tbsp. l na bọket mmiri na 2 sq.m. ibé. Oge nke abụọ superphosphate - 20 g kwa 10 lita mmiri (1 sq. M).

Na mpaghara oyi, n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na osisi ahụ na-eguzogide mmiri, ụfọdụ ụdị nwere ike ọ gaghị egbochi oyi. Ejiri akwụkwọ kpuchie kpuchie akpụkpọ ahụ.

Nweputa na ntughari nke uda di iche iche

Osisi na-agbasa site na mkpụrụ, na-ekewa ohia. A na-egwu olulu na-eto eto nwere mkpọrọgwụ na-enweghị mmetụ aka nne. A na-ahọrọ ohia dị mma nke 4-5 dị afọ nwere nnukwu akwụkwọ. A na-eme usoro ahụ mgbe ọ gbasasịrị okooko, site na Mee ruo August. Na mpaghara nke ọ bụla, ogologo oge 10-20 cm, opekata mpe akụrụ kwesịrị ịdị. Gbanyụọ akwụkwọ, hapụ obere. Gwuo olulu nwere omimi nke 3-5 cm na etiti 30-40 cm site na ibe ha. Mmiri n'ụba maka izu atọ mbụ. Ke ama ama, ihe ọkụkụ ahụ ga-eto ahihia.

Ifuru nwere ike ịdị ọtụtụ afọ n'otu mpaghara, ọ na - eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na - eto ma na - ekpuchi ọtụtụ ohere. N'ụdị ndị ahụ, a na-atụ aro ntụgharị ọ bụla afọ 5-6. Na mbido Septemba, a na-ekewa ahihia ma kụọ ya. Fewbọchị ole na ole mbụ chọrọ ịgbara mmiri.

Ọrịa na nje nke frankincense

Osisi a anaghị ahụkarị ọrịa na ahụhụ.

Na ọnọdụ nke mmiri, enwere ihe ize ndụ nke ramulariosis - ọrịa fungal. Ejiri agba aja aja na-acha aja aja kpuchie elu ya, site na n'okpuru mkpuchi ọcha. Mgbe ahụ, ha kpọrọ nkụ. A na-ewepụ efere mpempe akwụkwọ emetụtara. Na-enyere aka ọgwụgwọ Bordeaux mmiri, Fundazole, sulfate ọla kọpa.

Ogige ndị na-etolite na ndò nwere ike ịbanye na mkpụrụ ego ezumike. Ugbo ahihia bu ebe ha na edobe ahihia ha. Ahụhụ na-eme ka ụfụfụ dị ka ụfụfụ. Iji lụ ọgụ, jiri ncha nke ụlọ, infusion nke infmwood, Karbofos, Intavir, na-emeso ihe ọkụkụ ugboro abụọ na nkụ, ụbọchị na-ekpo ọkụ mgbe okooko.

Roundworms ma ọ bụ nematodes dina larvae n'ụdị bọọlụ na mgbọrọgwụ. Mgbe ejiri ntụgharị, a na-agwọ ya maka mgbochi. Mgbe ụmụ ahụhụ ahụ kụrụ osisi ahụ kpamkpam, ha gwuo ya, a na-edebe rhizome na ngwọta nke manganese. Na-agbagharị gaa ebe ọhụrụ. Ala ebe ohia toro nwere ogwu ojoo. Ha akọghị ihe ọ bụla na ya ruo otu afọ zuru ezu.

Mazi Summer bi na-atụ aro: a frankincense - ifuru maka inweta ihe ọ healingụ .ụ na-agwọ ọrịa

Ngwongwo ọgwụ bụ: rhizome nke osisi, akwụkwọ, ifuru, mkpụrụ osisi. N'ihi ọdịnaya nke tannins, ihe ndị metụtara, vitamin C, frankincense ejiri n'ọtụtụ ebe maka ọgwụgwọ. Osisi ahụ nwere mgbochi mkpali, ọgwụgwọ, ọgwụ ọgbụgba, akụrụngwa diuretic.

A na-eme Billet na June-July. A na-asachapụ mgbọrọgwụ ahụ ma mịkpọọ ya, ọ nwere ike ịchekwa ya ruo afọ 4. A na-anakọta ahịhịa na oge opupu ihe ubi ma ọ bụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, na-asa, nke a mịrị amị, nke gwepịara egwepịa. Chekwaa na akpa akwa.

A na-akwadebe ihe ndozi sitere na akụrụngwa akọrọ, tii sitere na akwụkwọ nke afọ gara aga, na-agba oyi n'okpuru snow, mana ọ bụghị nwata, ha na-egbu egbu ma na-emerụ ahụ ahụ.

A na-eji ọtụtụ ọrịa maka ọrịa nwanyị, akpịrị mgbu, nsogbu afọ, isi ọwụwa, ma ejiri ya na ezé.

Dabere na mpaghara nke uto, akụrụngwa ọgwụ nke frankincense dịgasị iche iche. Mongolian tii na-enyere aka na mgbochi dị ala. Onweghi onye Tibet na-enye ha ogwu, oria, rheumatism, oria akwara. Ogwu ndi mmadu nke Siberia na-enye oria ojoo maka oria onu, akpịrị, eriri afọ. Rhizomes ntụ ntụ na-agwọ ọnya. A na-enweta tii site na akwụkwọ nke ahịhịa, ihe ọ drinkụ drinkụ ahụ na-eme ka ike nwoke sikwuo ike, na-ebelata nchekasị, ụda, na-eme ka metabolism dịkwuo elu, na-ewepụkwa nsí. A na-ewu ewu na infusions mmiri, extractures tinctures na-ewu ewu.

Osisi ahụ nwere ike imerụ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ịmaghị banyere contraindications ya. Ha anaghị atụ aro ihe nsure ọkụ na-egbu egbu nye ndị nwere hypotension, cardiac arrhythmia, ihe na-emetụta allergies, na afọ ntachi. Ọzọkwa ime, lactating.