Primula

Osimiri iri kacha mma maka ụda ala na nkọwa na foto

Nso a dacha n'enweghị okooko osisi! Osisi okooko osisi na flowerbed aghọwo ihe dị oké mkpa, karịsịa ụdị ndị ahụ chọrọ mgbalị kachasị mma iji too ma n'otu oge ahụ nwere ọdịdị ọdịdị dị mma. Enwere ike ịme akwa okooko osisi nke okooko osisi nke sitere na osisi abụọ dị iche iche nwere ụdị ụdị nke inflorescences dị iche iche, ha nwere ike ijikọta ya na okooko osisi dị iche iche ka e wee jikọta ya na ibe ya n'ịdị elu, agbasa na agba.

N'isiokwu a, anyị na-atụle okooko osisi ndị kachasị mma maka okooko osisi.

Tulip

Ọ bụ nke osisi nke ezinụlọ Lilein. Ọ bụ ma eleghị anya na-ewu ewu perennial ji achọ mmiri ifuru. Ala nna ya bụ Asia. Taa, a maara ihe karịrị otu narị ụdị osisi 150, ndị na-azụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na mmepe nke ndị ọhụrụ. A na - akpọkarị Tulip "eze nke akwa ifuru mmiri" maka anya ya pụrụ iche, nke dị iche iche dị iche iche dị iche iche nke ụdị petals na ụdị nke inflorescences, yana eziokwu ahụ bụ na ndị a bụ akpa okooko osisi mbụ na mba ahụ na mmiri.

Ị ma? Early tulips - Candy Prince, Cinal Cardinal, Duke van Toll (dị mfe), Abba (nke kacha nta nke tulips - aka 10 cm n'ịdị elu), Monte Carlo, Egwuregwu Egwu, Mma nke Apeldoorn, Ice Cream (Terry).
Tulips dị mma maka ubi ọ bụla, akwa akwa, akwa akwa. Leba anya na ngwongwo ndi mmadu, rockeries, alpine slides, na-agbada ala na ohia. A na-ejikọta ha na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okooko osisi nile, ma mmiri mmiri na-agbanye, nke na-agụnye tulips, daffodils, lilies nke ndagwurugwu, crocuses, dị mma. Ihe kacha mma bụ ihe ndị tulips nke agba dị iche iche na / ma ọ bụ shades na ahịhịa osisi na obere osisi. Ọzọkwa, a na-egbutu okooko osisi tulips mara mma maka ite ma na-emekarị ụlọ na ụlọ mma, a na-eji ha eme ihe icho mma n'oge ihe dị iche iche.

Crocus

Crocuses - okooko osisi mmiri, onye a makwaara aha ya. Crocus bụ onye nlekọta nke ezinụlọ Kusatikov. Ọ dị ka tulip, naanị ya na epupụta ndị dị warara karị, nke dị ntakịrị dị elu, ebe ọ na-enweghị ihe ọ ga-eme, ala ahụ na-esikwa na mgbọrọgwụ ahụ pụta. Ala nna ya - Mediterranean, Caucasus, Crimea. Crocuses bụkwa okooko osisi mbụ ndị na-apụta na mmiri mgbe oyi gasịrị. Ha dị ezigbo mma, na-adọrọ adọrọ, dị iche iche petals nke agba na mgbe ọgaranya pistil orange.

Ị ma? Akpokọtara mkpụrụ osisi crocus na-akpọ chaffron - otu n'ime ihe ndị dị oké ọnụ na ụwa.
Ihe ndị na-acha odo odo bụ lalac, white-lilac, pink-lilac, yellow, pink, orange, white, purple, etc. Taa, e nwere ihe karịrị crocus dị 280, n'etiti ha 14 bụ otu dị iche iche nke oge okooko osisi. Ihe dị iche iche na-emepụta ihe dị ka Zubflaus, Zwanenburg, Doctor Lotsi, Nkwenye, Albus Biflorus Veldenia, Alexander, Princess Beatrice, Lady Killer, Blue Pearl, Nanette, Marietta, Albion, Inchantress, Harlem Jem, Pickwick, Negro Bey.

Crocus - ihe unpretentious ifuru, ọma acclimatized na propagated, ọ bụ eguzogide ọgwụ ọtụtụ n'ogige pests na fọrọ adịghị na-arịa ọrịa. Oge igba - ruo ọnwa 1.

Grouse

Ma ọ bụ fritillary. Aha hazel grouse bụ onye nkịtị, e nyere ya n'ihi mgbanwe dị iche iche nke mkpụrụ osisi ahụ, mgbe aha otu hazel na-azụ nnụnụ. Grouse bụ ezigbo ihe eji achọ mma, nke na-eto eto nke osisi Lily. Ala nna ya - Central Asia, Caucasus. A maara ihe karịrị ụdị 90 nke fritillary, otu n'ime ụdị iyi mmiri ndị dị otú ahụ mara mma - Imperial, Aurora, Orange Brilliant, Maxim Rubr, Maxim Lutea, Prolifer, Flav. Hazel na-apụ apụ n'etiti okooko osisi nile na njuputa ya - o nwere ogologo ogologo, ike (90-140 cm) nke nwere nnukwu, drooping, ụdị ihe eji eme ka iko (5-6 iberibe), n'elu nke okpueze ahụ na-etinye na ụyọkọ. Osisi miri emi na-achokwa ebe a na-akpata ya. Osisi ndị ahụ bụ oroma, odo na ihe niile na-acha uhie uhie, na n'ime ha bụ specks na rims na nso nke petals. Frillation bụ ihe na-enweghị atụ na ọ dị oke mma na ogige ahụ, ubi, ugwu alpine, ọdọ mmiri, ogige nkume, rockeries. Ogologo oge okooko - 2.5-3 izu.

Ọ dị mkpa! A na-akụ okooko osisi niile n'oge oyi - na njedebe oge okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Osisi nwere oge iji dozie, ịmegharị, gbasie ike ma teta na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi ma malite ịmalite.

Snowdrop

Mmiri nke snowdrops a maara nke ọma bụ mmiri na-eto eto bụ ndị dị na Red Book. Aha ha na-ekwu maka onwe ya - "na-apụta n'okpuru snow." Snowdrops bụ okooko osisi mbụ ndị a na - ejikọta na mmiri; ha anọwo na - abụ ihe nnọchianya nke mmalite nke okpomoku na edemede nke okike mgbe emechibidoro. Osisi okooko osisi mbụ, aha nke abụọ bụ nke galantus, sitere na osisi na-amị mkpụrụ osisi nke Amaryllis. A maara ihe karịrị 16 ụdị ndị na-eto eto, na-eto eto na Europe, Caucasus, Asia, na Crimea. Okooko osisi dị ala - ruo 15-18 cm n'ịdị elu, ya na obere ihe na-acha odo odo na-acha ọcha ma na-acha ọcha na akara abụọ. Galantuses na-apụta na March na oge ntoju maka 2-3 izu. Taa ị nwere ike ịzụta yabasị seedlings maka ụdị iche snowdrops - Flora Pleno, Voronova galantus, Nivalis galantus, Elvis galantus.

Ị ma? Mgbe ị na-akụ snowdrops n'ala gị, ọ bụghị nanị na ị ga-enweta obi ụtọ, na-atọ ụtọ okooko osisi ndị mara mma, ma ga-enyekwa aka na nchedo na ichebe ndị bi na ndị na-ahụ maka ndị galantus.
A na-ejikọta snowdrops na ihe niile bụ, okooko osisi okooko osisi oge opupu ihe ubi, na-enweghị ọdịiche, na-elekwa anya na ha onwe ha, karịsịa ụdị dịgasị iche ha, ma kụrụ n'otu saịtị ahụ.

Hyacinth

Nke a bụ ihe ọkụkụ mbụ bulbous nke ezinụlọ Lilein. Ifuru na n'elu nke oké, guzobe, obere mkpisi n'ụdị cone nwere ọtụtụ, ruo 43-45, n'akụkụ nke ọ bụla inflorescences, bluebells. Ụcha ha na-acha ọcha, odo odo, acha anụnụ anụnụ, pink, odo, uhie, oroma, lilac, ude, odo odo. Elu elekere dị 12-40 cm, ntakịrị nke hyacinths bụ centella, ihe karịrị 12-14 cm elu. Ụdị Centella bụ Lady Derby, Obodo Harlem, Jan Boss. Osisi hyacinth ndị ọzọ n'oge mbụ bụ Amethyst, Anna Marie, Ostara, Bismarck, Lord Baflur, Pink Pearl, La Victoire, Delft Blue, Carnegie, Innosans.

Ị ma? Akwa hyacinth nke dị iche iche dị iche iche na etiti ahụ ma bụrụ ndị na-agba gburugburu gburugburu, kụrụ na gburugburu ma ọ bụ na tebụl a na-agba gburugburu - ha nwere ọdịdị nke agba chaa acha.

Primula

Primula bụ primrose rhizome nke anụ ahụ nke na-egbuke egbuke atọ, nke nwere agba anọ, nke ezinụlọ Primrose nwere ihe karịrị 480 ụdị. Ọ bụ ifuru ruo 30 cm n'ịdị elu site na rosette nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, wrinkled, epupụta epupụta na a siri ike peduncle, gbakọtara inflorescence ma ọ bụ otu okooko osisi. Ụcha nke petals bụ acha anụnụ anụnụ-edo edo, acha ọcha-odo, lilac-acha ọcha-acha ọcha, odo-pink na-acha ọcha, ọbara ọbara-odo, lemon-yellow-orange, yellow-beige-orange, pink-purple-yellow, purple-orange with yellow na ndị ọzọ N'ebe obibi ya, ọ na-etolite n'Esia, Europe, America, karịsịa na ugwu ma ọ bụ na eriri mpempe akwụkwọ na ihu igwe dị jụụ. Anyị na-ebute nri na ebe ọ bụla, ifuru - adịghị mma, na-eguzogide ọgwụ, na oke ndụ nlanarị na mmeputakwa ngwa ngwa. Na mgbakwunye na ịma mma ya, primrose dị mma maka mmalite, enyi na enyi, ogologo oge. Ọ na-agba oge 4-4.5 izu. Ụfọdụ primroses oge ntoju ugboro ugboro na oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ osisi ndị na-achọ mma na okooko osisi ndị na-ada mbà na-esite na mmiri na ọkọchị. A na-ejikọta Primula na primroses nile, herbs, osisi ma jiri ya mee ihe ndị dị mgbagwoju anya na lawns, ugwu ugwu, rabatcha, flowerpots, maka ịkọ osisi, ala.

Na primroses kụrụ ọnụ nke ụdị dịgasị iche iche na agba dị iche iche na-agba chaa chaa nke mara mma, dị mma, na-egbuke egbuke nke nwere ike icho mma ọ bụla na saịtị ahụ. Primroses nke mbụ-okooko osisi bụ isi primrose, primrose nke Voronov, isi mmiri, primrose nke Yulia, stemless, serrated, auricula (ear primrose).

Branka

A na-akpọ obere okooko osisi a na-edebere aha Russian nke a na-akpọ bulbo-diy na nke ezinụlọ Lilya. Ala nna ya bụ Eastern Europe, Mediterranean. Brancher bụ okooko osisi na-eto eto ruo 8 cm n'ogologo ya na otu mkpụrụ osisi na-acha uhie uhie na-acha uhie uhie na bọlbụ bulbous (enweghị ebe ọ bụ). Mkpụrụ osisi na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ na-acha odo odo. Hapụ - akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na obere acha anụnụ anụnụ, linear, gbakọtara na ụyọkọ gburugburu inflorescence. Branda kwadoro ụdị "nro" ahụ n'aha ya - ntakịrị, ụtọ, na mkpịsị ọkụ translucent ndị dị nro na-adọrọ adọrọ, ma n'otu oge ahụ bụ n'ezie primrose - na-eguzogide ntu oyi, na-adịghị mma ma na-enweghị nchebe na nlekọta. Osisi okooko 3 izu. Ụdị alaka maka ubi anyị na-acha ụyọkọ bulbokodiy (ọ na-acha ọcha buds, na-acha ọkụ ọkụ inflorescence bụ lilac-pink) na mmiri bulbokodium. Bulbokodiumy dị ezigbo mma, ya na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi ọ bụla, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ugwu alpine, ogige ndị dị n'oké ọhịa, ịmepụta na ịme ihe ubi dị iche iche.

Anemone

Ma ọ bụ aha anyị ahazi aha anemone. Nke a bu uzo herbaceous ogologo (rue 75 cm) primrose nke ezinụlọ buttercup. Na Russia na mba CIS, e nwere ihe karịrị ụdị iri anọ na ise nke anemone, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 150 n'ime ha bụ mara. N'okpuru ọnọdụ okike, anaemone na-emekarị na North America, Asia, Eastern na Southern Europe, Caucasus, Far East. Anemone nwere okooko osisi buru ibu, onye naanị ya ma ọ bụ anakọtara na inflorescence. Ihe na-eme onwe ha ka ha dị mma, ndị a pịrị apị, oghere, ọgaranya na agba (mgbe ụfọdụ aja aja ma ọ bụ odo odo n'okpuru,) gbakọtara na isi n'ime ohia nke okooko osisi pụtara. Ihe ndị dị iche iche dị iche iche - lilac, blue, blue, white and pink, pink-yellow, lilac with pink, red, white-lilac-purple, red-black-white, etc. Site na ụdị petals bụ terry na mfe.

Ọ dị mkpa! Ihe ọṅụṅụ nke okooko osisi ndị a nwere mmetụta dị njọ nke anụ ahụ na-akpata nhụsianya nhụsianya. Kpachara anya mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ n'ogige - anaghị ebubata okooko osisi ma ọ bụ jikwa uwe.
Ụdị anemone mbụ - Lyutichnaya, Tender, Dubravnaya, Forest. N'ozuzu, anemone bụ okooko osisi nke nwere ihe mara mma, ọ naghị adị, ụfọdụ ụdị ya nwere ike ịmalite ntoju mmiri na ọkọchị ruo n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Kwesịrị ekwesị maka ogige nkume, ihe nkiri slid, mixborders.

Errantis

Vesenniki, ma ọ bụ Erantes, bụ okooko osisi odo odo, onye aha ya pụtara n'asụsụ Grik pụtara "okooko osisi". Erantis bụ ahịhịa na-eto eto (ihe dị ka cm 15 cm) primrose nke ezinụlọ buttercup. Ala nna ha - nke dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Siberia, Eshia, dị na ọhịa dị n'ebe ndịda na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Europe. Mmiri ahụ nwere ala dị ala nke nwere ọkpụkpụ isii-petal inflorescence, gbara ya gburugburu dị ka jab, na ogologo oge, ike ma ọ bụ na-adịghị ike nkewa na epupụta na nsọtụ. Ka oge na-aga, akwụkwọ ahụ na-agbada na arc ma gbadaa ala.

Ị ma? N'etiti erantids, e nwere ụdị ọcha - akpụkpọ anụ na pinniped na orange-cut erantis - erantis aurantics.
Ụdị nke mbụ mmiri - oyi erantis, Tubergen eranti, ogologo ered eranti, Eberis Siberia. Vesenniki dị mma n'ime onwe - kụrụ n'ime obere ìgwè na-etolite specks yellow nke na-ele anya dị ukwuu ma na-achọ ndụ na-ekwenye na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi na mpaghara ọ bụla. Ọzọkwa, ha na-ejikọta ya na mmiri okooko osisi mbụ niile.

Pushkin

Ndị a bụ ndị mara mma na-acha anụnụ anụnụ okooko osisi okooko osisi nke ezinụlọ Lily. Ala nna nna - obere na Middle Asia, Caucasus. E nwere icha mmirimmiri achacha anụnụ anụnụ, nke fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụdị ọcha nke Pushkinia nke na-acha uhie uhie na-acha anụnụ anụnụ n'etiti etiti petals - Pushkinia hyacinth, nke, ya na-acha anụnụ anụnụ Pushkin pine, bụ mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi.

Ị ma? A na-akpọ Pushkinia aha onye na-eme nchọpụta nke Russia, bụ Count A. Musin-Pushkin, onye na-achọpụta ifuru a.
Ufuru na ala dị ala (ihe dị ka 16 cm n'ịdị elu) nwere ọtụtụ inflorescences n'ụdị elongated hey. Ọbara dị ogologo ma dị ogologo - ruo izu atọ. Akwụkwọ dị ogologo, anụ ahụ, warara, na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, nke anakọtara na rosette. Pushkinia na-adọrọ anya mgbe niile, ọ naghị ebikwa ngwa ngwa, na-ejikọta ya na okooko osisi mmiri nile, na-ele anya na ngwugwu dị mgbagwoju anya, shading ma na-ekewa ọdịiche dị iche iche nke okooko osisi dị iche iche. Ọ dịkwa ezigbo mma na snowdrops na okooko osisi ndị ọzọ na-acha ọcha, na-emepụta ala ndị mara mma na chara na pastel n'ubi.

N'oge opupu ihe ubi, okooko osisi niile edepụtara n'elu oge ntoju mbu, ya mere ha niile nwere aha - primroses. Ihe ọbụla nke primroses ị na-ahọrọ, ilekọta ha dị ntakịrị, na obi ụtọ na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi - n'etiti etiti March iji hụ buds dị iche iche na-acha ụda nke ọma. Na mgbakwunye, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-esi ísì ụtọ, nke bụkwa ezigbo ihe kpatara ịkụkụ na saịtị gị, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị ụdị nile nke okooko osisi, mgbe ahụ ọ dịkarịa ala ụfọdụ n'ime ha - ị ga-akwa ụta!