O nwere ike ịbụ ihe siri ike ịchọta onye na-achọghị ịchọrọ bred na ose dị ụtọ - strawberries. Ha na-arụ ọrụ ebube a n'ọtụtụ mpaghara ihu igwe dị iche iche, na ala dị iche iche, mgbe ha na-etinye usoro usoro agrotechnique dị iche iche.
Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ mmadụ ole na ole maara ihe kwesịrị ịbụ fatịlaịza maka strawberries, mere na mmiri.
Mgbe mmiri strawberry nri amalite
N'oge okpomọkụ n'oge okpomọkụ a na-eri nri ugboro atọ:
- ke ini utọ;
- mgbe owuwe ihe ubi;
- tupu ịkwadebe maka oyi.
A na-eme fatịlaịza mbụ strawberry mgbe mmiri pulitere, na mmalite nke oge okpomọkụ, mgbe ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ (April-May), na akpa epupụta na osisi ahụ. N'okwu a, ihe niile a na-eme iji mee ka ọganihu nke epupụta na Ome na-akpali akpali, ya mere, ndị na-eme nri kwesịrị ịnwe nitrogen (ọ kachasị mma iji dozie okwu ahụ).Nri strawberries na ayodiin dịkwa oke irè, nke kachasị mkpa na oge opupu ihe ubi.
A na-eri nri strawberries nke ugboro abụọ mgbe ị na-ekekọta tomato. N'oge a, a na-amalite mgbọrọgwụ ọhụrụ ma na-etinye buds maka oge ọzọ, ya mere, ndị na-eri nri kwesịrị ịnwe potassium na ihe ndị bara uru. Ọtụtụ mgbe, na oge a nke na-eto eto, a na-eji mullein eme ihe, na iji jupụta ala na fatịlaịza mmiri, a na-atụba ájá n'ime ala.
Ị ma? Strawberries nwere otutu ihe bara uru. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọdịnaya nke vitamin C na-aga n'ihu na currants, na e nwere ọtụtụ folic acid na strawberries karịa raspberries na mkpụrụ vaịn.N'oge osisi okooko osisi, iji mụbaa mkpụrụ, a na-atụ aro ya ịkụnye bushes ndị nwere ngwọta nke zinc sulphate ma ọ bụ boric acid. Mgbe a na-atụgharị ya, a na-etinye uru ndị bara uru ozugbo n'ime akwụkwọ. Debe usoro a na mgbede, na mmiri na-adịghị ekpo ọkụ ma na-ekpo ọkụ.
Esi esi mee ka mmiri fatịlaịza n'oge opupu ihe ubi
Dị ka ndị ọkachamara nwere ahụmahụ, mmiri mgbakwasa nke strawberries na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi ga-enye ohere ịnakọta ezi ihe ubi a keisi tomato. Ma olee ụdị fatịlaịza dị mma iji mee ka ọ ghara imerụ ahụike ahụ?
Organic fatịlaịza
Ihe na-agaghị emepụta ọgwụ nri na teepu kemịkal, nke kachasị mma maka fatịlaịza bụ nri na humus.
- Nri (mullein) - na-esite na ụlọ na anụ ụlọ, jikọtara ha na nsị. A na-eji aka ya eme ka mmiri fesa ala. Nri bu kwa ihe kacha mma maka fatịlaịza, ma oburu na icho anya, karia inye nri strawberries na oge opupu ihe ubi tupu okooko.
Maka 10 lita mmiri, tụlee 2 iko nri ma tinye tablespoon nke sodium sulfate. Ihe niile a na-agwakọta ya na steeti offobraznogo, mgbe nke a gasịrị mmiri mmiri dị n'okpuru ohia ọ bụla (1 l). I nwekwara ike gbasasịa nri n'okpuru mgbọrọgwụ nke strawberries, ma kpuchie n'elu ya na oyi akwa nke ụwa (2-3 cm).
- Humus - kpamkpam nri ala. A na-ewere ya dịka fatịlaịza kasị mma maka strawberries na oge opupu ihe ubi, n'ihi na ọ na-enye ọtụtụ nri nke nri n'ụdị nke kachasị mma nke osisi a kụrụ.
- Ọkụ na-acha ọkụkọ. Ọ bụ ụba nke nitrogen. Maka strawberries na-eji ike (otu akụkụ nke nri 20 n'akụkụ mmiri) ngwọta nke ngwakọta a. A na-etinye nsị maka ụbọchị 3 ma gbanye ya na 0,5 lita nke ngwakọta n'okpuru ọhia ọ bụla. Mgbe ọ gasịrị, osisi ahụ na-eto ma na-atọ ụtọ na mkpụrụ osisi buru ibu.
Ọ dị mkpa! A na-eji nri na-emegharị nanị, ebe ọ bụ na ihe ọhụrụ dị iche iche nwere ọtụtụ osisi ahịhịa dị njikere ịmalite na ala ahụ a kụbara.
Ndị mmadụ maara ọtụtụ ụzọ dị iche iche nke nri mkpụrụ osisi strawberry na anyị dị njikere ịkọrọ ndị ọ bụla nwere mmasị ajụjụ ahụ "Gịnị ọzọ bụ ịkwaba strawberries?".
- Ngwa Nri. A na-eji ha eme ihe nke ọma maka nri, dịka strawberry hụrụ ugbo acid. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, mmiri ara ehi nwere calcium, sulfur, phosphorus, nitrogen, amino acids na mineral ndị ọzọ. Ọ kachasị mma itinye mmiri ara ehi na-egbuke egbuke na humus, nri ma ọ bụ uyi. Tụkwasị na nke a, mmiri ara ehi a kwụrụ agwụ ga-enyere aka tufuo akọrọ ahụ.
- Achịcha Ọtụtụ ndị na-elekọta ubi na-ekwu na ọ dị mma karịa yist na ọ dịghị ụzọ ị ga-esi na-eri nri strawberries na May. Nri yist nwere amino acids, protein, mineral, na-eme ka ala dị ala. A na-ewusi mgbọrọgwụ Strawberry ike, beri na-enweta ezigbo ihe oriri ma na-etolite.
Iji mee nke a, a na-etinye achịcha ahụ n'ime mmiri ruo ụbọchị isii na isii, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a ga-atụgharị ngwọta ahụ n'ime mmiri na 1:10. I nwekwara ike iji yist nri ndụ: 200 g nke yist diluted na 0,5 lita nke mmiri ọkụ na-ahapụ maka nkeji 20. Mgbe ahụ gbasịa ngwakọta na 9 lita mmiri ma wụsa mmiri na ohia ọ bụla.
- Ahịhịa. Uwe a anaghị emerụ mkpụrụ osisi strawberries ma ọ bụ ndị mmadụ. Iji kwadebe fatịlaịza, a na-achịkọta ahịhịa ndị fọdụrụ mgbe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa ma wụsara ha mmiri. Otu izu mgbe e mesịrị, a na-awụpụ ngwọta na-esi na strawberries. Uwe a ga - enyere aka ịba ụba mkpụrụ osisi, na - emetụta uto tomato ma chekwaa strawberries gị site na ụfọdụ pests.
- Ash. Mmiri ash maka strawberries bụ nnọọ irè fatịlaịza. Enwere ike iji ya na nri foliar. Ị nwere ike fesaa ntụ ntụ n'okpuru ebe ozo tupu ịgbara ma ọ bụ mmiri ozuzo, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe. Iji mee nke a, otu iko ash na-diluted ke 1 liter nke mmiri ọkụ, mgbe ahụ, ngwakọta na-diluted ke 9 lita mmiri na mmiri na ọnụego nke 1 liter kwa 1 m².
Ekele na nri nke strawberries na mmiri na ọgwụ ndi mmadu, mkpụrụ osisi na-atọ ụtọ ma buru ibu.
Ị ma? Kwa ụbọchị nke strawberries na-ewusi mgbidi nke arịa ọbara na ọgụ. Nyere tomato ndị a aka ma na-alụ ọgụ ehighị ụra nke ọma, nakwa chebe onwe gị pụọ na ọrịa ndị na-arịa ọrịa. Na strawberries zuru oke na nri, ị nwere ike ịjụ nri edozi.
Ngwakọta strawberries kachasị elu na ogige ịnweta
Nri nke akuku nwere uzo abuo:
- akwa mobile - iche na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke absorption (phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, nitrogen);
- obere ala - na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-arụ ọrụ (boron, ígwè, ọla kọpa, manganese).
- ammonium phosphate weere na ammonium nitrate (2: 1) n'ime ihe ngwọta mmiri, ihe dị 15 g kwa 1 m²;
- nitroammofosku - osisi na-eto eto na ụrọ Ona dị mkpa na nke a fatịlaịza;
- dị njikere nri fatịlaịza, nke gụnyere potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, nitrogen ("Chemira Lux", "Ryazanochka").
Nri mmanu na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'inweta ezigbo owuwe ihe ubi: mgbe enwere ụkọ nitrogen, mkpụrụ osisi na-etolite obere, na-efunahụ uto ha, akwụkwọ ha na-aghọkwa okpueze.Iji nweta mkpụrụ osisi shuga, strawberries mkpa potassium. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, na ụkọ ya, osisi ahụ ji nwayọọ nwayọọ daa, site na ọdịda ọ ga-apụ n'anya.
Ọ dị mkpa! A gaghị atụ aro ka ị na-eri urea na urea n'oge oge opupu ihe ubi, n'ihi na urobacteria ka na-ezu ike ma fatịlaịza adịghị agbarie.
Kedu ihe bụ fatịlaịza kacha mma ma ọ bụ organic
Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịza azịza nke ọma na ọ ka mma ịhọrọ strawberries - ngwakọta ma ọ bụ ịnweta nri, ebe ọ bụ na ha abụọ nwere mmetụta dị mma na uto na mkpụrụ osisi.
Nri mmanu, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ha dị irè ma ghara imetụta nha na ụtọ nke strawberries ọma: tomato na-eto eto buru ibu, na-atọ ụtọ ma maa mma. Mana ha ga-etinye ha n'ọrụ nke ọma, na-agbaso ntụziaka ahụ. Ndabiga ókè na-emetụta ọ bụghị naanị owuwe ihe ubi ahụ, kamakwa na ahụike mmadụ. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a dịghị atụ aro ka a na-eji nri ndị ịnweta ịnweta mee ihe karịa izu 2 tupu mkpụrụ ahụ amalite.
Organic fatịlaịza Ha agaghị enye nnukwu tomato, ma ha dị mma maka ndị mmadụ. Tụkwasị na nke a, enwere ike itinye ihe gbasara mkpụrụ ndụ n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nke ọ bụla, ebe ọ bụ na osisi na-ewere ọtụtụ nri dị ka ọ dị ha mkpa. 
Ọ dị mkpa! Ọ bụla ejiji kwesịrị ịnọgide na-arụ ọrụ na-atụ aro ma kwadebere site na mma Efrata - na ụba nri, strawberries ga-amalite na-eto ngwa ngwa, na okooko osisi na mkpụrụ osisi ga-esi ike na mbubreyo.
Atụmatụ nri strawberries na mmiri
Ngwakọta strawberries kachasị elu na oge opupu ihe ubi bụ usoro iwu chọrọ, ma ọ bụghị mmadụ niile maara otú e si enye ụmụ okorobịa na ndị toro eto strawberries n'oge opupu ihe ubi.
Esi na-eri nri umu osisi
Ndị ntorobịa na-eto eto kụrụ na ọdịda, na oge opupu ihe ubi, ị pụghị ịzụta ihe niile, ma ọ bụ jiri ngwọta na-esonụ: na ịwụ mmiri were 0,5 lita nke nri ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ anụ, tinye 1 tbsp. ngaji nke sodium sulfate wee wụsa ngwakọta n'okpuru ohia ọ bụla maka 1 liter. Enweghị ike ịfefe iwu a.
Ugwu elu nke okenye bushes nke strawberry
Strawberries, na-eto eto ọ bụghị n'afọ mbụ, na-achọkwa nlekọta pụrụ iche, n'ihi na ala adaala, osisi ahụ enweghịkwa ebe ọ ga-eji nweta uru ndị bara uru. 
Kedu otu esi eche nri okenye na mmiri? Maka fatịlaịza, ị nwere ike iji otu ngwọta dịka osisi na-eto eto, tupu ị na-eri nri, mgbe ị na-atọpụ ala, fesa ntụ n'elu ala (2 iko kwa 1 m²).
Ndị na-akọ ubi nwere ahụmahụ jiri usoro ọzọ: a ịwụ nke nettle wunye mmiri ma na-esi ọnwụ 3-7 ụbọchị. Ngwọta a bụ ezigbo mmiri-fatịlaịza. A na-efesa ha na strawberries n'oge mmalite nke ohia na mgbe owuwe ihe ubi.
I nwekwara ike inye ihe ngwọta mullein (1 akụkụ), mmiri (akụkụ 5), superphosphate (60 g kwa ịwụ) na uyi (100-150 g kwa ịwụ). A na-etinye ihe ngwọta nke a n'ime mmiri ndị dị n'akụkụ akwa ahụ nke dị omimi nke 4-5 cm. Ụkpụrụ bụ ịwụ nke fatịlaịza 3-4 mita. Mgbe usoro ahụ gasịrị, mmiri ozuzo kpuchiri ụwa ma wụsa mmiri.
N'afọ nke abụọ i nwere ike ịzụta ala ammonium nitrate (100 g kwa 1 m²), na n'afọ nke atọ nke ndụ strawberry na-eri nri na ngwakọta superphosphate (100 g), potassium chloride (100 g) na ammonium nitrate (150 g). Ngwakọta a zuru ezu maka 1 m².
Tupu oge okooko osisi, a na-eri nri strawberries: Na ịwụ mmiri ọkụ nwuo 2 g nke acid boric, iko ash, 2 g potassium permanganate, a tablespoon nke ayodiin. Mgbe a na-etinye ngwakọta, ọ na-atụgharị ya na bushesberry bushes (na mgbede). 
Mgbakwasa mmiri nke strawberries na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'iwe ihe ubi - ọ ga-enyere osisi ahụ aka ịgbake ngwa ngwa mgbe oyi na-etolite ovary ahụ.
