Mint bụ osisi bara nnọọ uru na nke bara uru nke mmadụ ji mee n'oge ochie. Na oge a, ọ na-achọ ọgwụ, nri, perfumery. Isiokwu ahụ na-enye ihe ọmụma banyere ụdị mint dị iche iche dị, a na-enyekwa nkọwa dị nkenke banyere ụfọdụ n'ime ha.
Ị ma? Dị ka nchekwa data nke Osisi Osisi ahụ, ụdị anụ ahụ bụ Mint bụ ezinụlọ Luminous na-agụnye ụdị 42 na adọ ụdị ụfọdụ.
Mint Lemon
Aha ndị ọzọ nke mint a - Mint mmanụ aṅụ, mmanụ aṅụ na mmanụ aṅụ na mmanụ aṅụ. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụghị ndị metụtara Mint, ma ọ bụ otu ezinụlọ ahụ. O nwere ụtọ uto nke lemon. Si n'ebe ndịda Europe, Mediterranean.
A na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime osisi ndị kasị baa uru. Ọ bara uru maka nnukwu uto na ọgwụ Njirimara, nwere nnukwu ego nke vitamin C, carotene, mmanụ dị oké mkpa. Kemgbe ọtụtụ narị afọ, a kụziwo ya dị ka osisi mmanụ aṅụ. Ọ bụ perennial, blooms ke ndaeyo, mkpụrụ ripen na ụbịa.
N'ikwu maka mint nke lemon, ị gaghị eleghara nkọwa nke osisi ahụ anya. Ogologo ya dị site na 30 cm ruo 1m 20 cm. A na-emepụta stems, branched, tetrahedral, na pubescence na ntutu isi. Petiolate, ọ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, nke dị iche, nwere cloves n'akụkụ ọnụ. Ihe na-acha uhie uhie ma ọ bụ okooko osisi na-acha odo odo (site na 6 ruo 12) dị na axils nke akwụkwọ dị n'elu. Nnukwu, mkpụrụ osisi na-egbuke egbuke na-adị mma maka ịgha mkpụrụ ruo afọ 2-3.
Ọ dị mkpa! Nke a bụ osisi oyi siri ike oyi, ma iji zere ntu oyi maka oyi, ọ ka mma ịcha na peat.
Mint Mint
Mint - ma ọ bụghị mint, molar osisi, plektranthus ma ọ bụ sporotsvetnik. Ọ bụkwa onye nnọchianya nke Lambskin, ma ọ bụghị nke na-ahụkarị Mint. Ọ bụ otu osisi ma ọ bụ nke ọ bụla na-adịkarị mgbe ọ bụla. Na okike, ọ na-etolite na mbara igwe na ebe okpomọkụ. Iji nlezianya na-elekọta kwesịrị ịdị na windo gị ruo afọ ise.
Ọ bụ shrub, dwarf shrub ma ọ bụ ahịhịa. Akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ a na-etinye na mint nwere nnukwu mmanụ nke dị mgbagwoju anya, nke na-enye ya ísì ụtọ. Eji mee ihe eji eme ihe, ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ, nri (dị ka ihe si na akwukwo na akwukwo akwukwo nri), ekwenyere na okpukpo nke osisi nwere ike ichupu umu ogwu dika moth, anwụnta, wdg.
Ọ na-eto site na 30 ruo 150 cm. Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ bụ elliptical, ovate ma gbanwee ọdịdị, haziri ndokwa, na obe. Obere okooko osisi na bracts akwukwo, anakọtara na inflorescences, umbre. Mkpụrụ ahụ nwere 4 mkpụrụ.
Mint Mint
Anụ osisi mint na-egbuke egbuke dị iche iche, ma, n'adịghị ka ya, nwere ọtụtụ menthol. Ọ nwere mmetụta dị njọ, nke siri ike, nke na-eguzogide ọgwụ ma na-eguzogide pests na ọrịa. Ụdị dị iche iche a nwere ezigbo oyi oyi.
O nwere ebe buru ibu nke choro - site na cosmetology iji esi nri, nke a na-eji eme ihe na-egbu egbu, choleretic ogwu maka ọgwụgwọ nke bronchitis, mma mgbaze. A na-eji mint menthol mee ihe dị ka ose, ọbụnakwa na-eme mịjito.
Na-esi na 30 ruo 65 cm n'ịdị elu (dabere na mpaghara ọkụ). Ejiri ọchịchịrị, nke dị ogologo, dị ike. Na epupụta nke ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ agba-eto eto 5-7 cm n'ogologo na 1.5-2 cm n'obosara, oblong udi, ubé kpara akpa. Osimiri na-eme n'etiti mid July - mmalite August. Obere, okooko osisi odo odo achoputara na inflorescences.
Ị ma? A na - enweta aha mint na Mint (Minty, Minfi). Dị ka akụkọ ifo Gris si kwuo, ọ bụ chi nke ili Hades hụrụ ya n'anya ma ghọọ ahịhịa nke nwunye ya Persephone.
Peppermint
Osisi dị ka peppermint bụ ụdị akwụkwọ osemint. Nke a bụ nsonaazụ nke nsị na mmiri. Ejikwa ya na nri, ọgwụ na ọgwụ. Ọ bụ mmanụ aṅụ bara uru. Na ọdịdị adịghị eto. Ọ nwere ihe ọkụ ọkụ nke epupụta, bụ nke ọ natara aha ahụ. A na-eji ya na ọgwụ ndị mmadụ na nkà mmụta ọgwụ n'oge a. A na-agwa ndị na-arịa ọbara mgbali elu na varicose veins.
Akwụkwọ ose na-ezo aka na osisi osisi herbaceous, nkọwa ya dị nnọọ mfe. Ocha, guzobe, branched stems na-eto site na 30 cm 1 m n'ịdị elu. Na - eme ihe na - agba ọtọ na ntutu (ntutu isi na mkpụmkpụ, enwere).
Oblong doo ovoid, na-eto eto megidere, crosswise. Ugbo dị mkpụmkpụ. Ụkpụrụ obi, oke onu. A na-achịkọta odo odo ma ọ bụ okooko osisi na-acha odo odo nke obere nha na ọkara-muts n'elu elu. Mmalite nke okooko osisi na-eme na njedebe nke ọnwa June ma nọrọ ruo na September. Mkpụrụ osisi ndị nwere mkpụrụ 4 anaghị adịkarị.
Mint
Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu banyere ihe mint dị, ma e wezụga peppermint na àgwà ndị yiri ya, Mint na-agbaru nso ya na nkesa na iji. A na-akpọkwa ya mgbakọ, kolosovidnoy, German, ubi, mmiri, Mint.
Ọ nwere linalool na carvone, nke na-enye ya ísì siri ike na uto pụrụ iche, ma ọ nwere ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị menthol, ya mere, ụdị a enweghị ụtọ dị jụụ. A na-eji mmanụ aṅụ dị oké ọnụ akpọrọ mmanụ dị elu karịa mmanụ osemint. Na mgbakwunye na ọgwụ na nri, a na-eji ya na ncha, ụtaba na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.
Na-achọ ka osisi ndị dị na ya na-eto eto. Elu - 80-90 cm. Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ na-eto eto na-emegide, enwee ụdị nke ọ bụla, na-agbagwoju anya ma na-agbagharị, na-agbanye n'akụkụ ọnụ. N'elu dị elu, site na ala, enwere ntutu ntutu na-esote na veins. Azizi, okooko osisi siri ike, na obere pedicels, na-anakọta na inflorescences ma dị na njedebe nke azuokokoosisi. Ọ na-agba site na June ruo September. Osisi chara n'onwe ya na October.
Ọ dị mkpa! Maka ịchekwa mint na-agbagharị, akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ akpa akwa ma ọ bụ akpa kwesịrị ka mma tinye ya na ebe dị jụụ, ọchịchịrị, na akọrọ.
Korean Mint
Mint nke Korea, nke a na-akpọkwa polygrid wrinkled, ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ Tibet, bụkwa nke ezinụlọ Cluster, ma ọ bụghị nke anụ ahụ Mint. Ala nna - North Asia. Na-eto eto dị ka ihe ịchọ mma, osisi ose na ọgwụ.
Ọ nwere ihe ndị na-eme ngwa ngwa ma na-egbochi ịka nká, na-eme ka nrụgide kwụsị. Gụnyere ọgwụ ndị na-eme ka mmetọ nke ọbara a na-eji na-ebute oria ọbara, iji merie ọrịa imeju. A na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime ụdị mint kacha mma maka ọdịdị dị nro na nke na-adịgide adịgide na usoro nchịkwa mmadụ. N'ihi nke a, n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, ọ na-enweta ebube nke onye iro dị mma nke ginseng. Korea Mint mkpa mmanụ nwere bactericidal Njirimara.
Nke a bụ osisi na-eto eto. Ọ na-etolite ruo 1 m. Na petiole epupụta bụ 10 cm n'ogologo na oval na ọdịdị na nwere notches na nsọtụ. A na-ekpokọta okooko osisi na-acha odo odo na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ na-acha ọcha na-emepụta ihe na-ezighị ezi. Oge ntoju na July-September. Ọ na-esi ísì dị ka mint, anise, na oregano n'otu oge ahụ. Mkpụrụ ripening na-eme na September. Ụdị ahụ bụ oyi-nke siri ike, na-enwe okpomọkụ ruo -15 Celsius C.
Mint igwe
Budra ivyhsevidy, ma ọ bụ nkịta Mint, ebe e wusiri ike nwoke - Nke a bụ ihe ọkụkụ, nke na-esi ísì ísì, osisi herbaceous, ọ bụghị nke anụ ọhịa ahụ, ma site na ezinụlọ Cluster. Ọ na-etolite na Eurasia, na mpaghara mpaghara. Nri dị ilu, na-ere ọkụ. Ọ na-ezo aka na mmanụ aṅụ, ọgwụ (n'ọtụtụ ebe a na-eji ọgwụ mgbochi, choleretic, ọgwụgwọ agwọ ọrịa), eji mee ihe ọṅụṅụ mmanya.
Ọ naghị eto elu karịa 40 cm Na-agba agba, na-agba ma ọ bụ na-agbada na ntutu isi, site na 20 ruo 50 cm ogologo. Ome dị ọtụtụ, na-agbanye. Doo na ogologo petioles (ala nke akwukwo di, na ogologo ya petiole) nwere reniform ma ọ bụ gburugburu-reniform udi, dị na-abụghị. Anakọtara na 3-4 obere okooko osisi nwere odo odo ma ọ bụ lilac-bluish agba. Oge ntoju tutu etiti oge okpomọkụ. Mkpụrụ osisi agba aja aja, ruo 2 mm n'ogologo.
Ị ma? E jiriwo ọgwụ mint mee ihe na nkà mmụta ọgwụ Chinese maka ọtụtụ puku afọ dị ka ihe mgbochi mkpali, carminative, choleretic, diaphoretic, deodorizing, na anesthetic dị n'ógbè ahụ, a na-atụ aro mmanụ mmanye maka ịsacha anya.
Catnip
Catnip (Ọ bụ Catnip feline) bụ nke ọdịdị Kotovnik, ọ bụghị Mint, kamakwa otu ezinụlọ. O nwere odide siri ike nke lemon nke na-adọta mmasị (ekele Nepetalactone, mmanụ dị oké mkpa). Na-ahọrọ oke ọhịa na-aṅụrị ọṅụ, nkwụsị nke nwere ohere, ebe a na-ata ahịhịa, okporo ụzọ, okporo ụzọ.
Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara ndị dị nso, dịka ọ bụ ụlọ mmanụ aṅụ bara uru. Ejikwa ya mee ihe na perfumery, nchacha, mmepụta ihe oriri, nakwa, na nkà mmụta ọgwụ. Ndị mmadụ na-eji ọrịa nke akụkụ eriri afọ, isi ọwụwa, ọrịa anụ ahụ, ume, ike ọgwụgwụ.
Nke a bụ onye ọzọ nọchite anya oge osisi ahụ. Ọ na-eto site na 40 cm 1 m n'ịdị elu. Na mgbọrọgwụ na-groundody, brany. Na-ewu ụlọ, dị ike. Ihe ndị na-emepụta akwụkwọ na-ewepụta, nke na-adọrọ adọrọ, nke nwere nnukwu ezé tinyere ọnụ na ọnụ dị nkọ, nwere ihe dịka obi. A na-achịkọta okooko osisi na-acha ọcha (odo odo ma ọ bụ obere specks nke dị n'elu egbugbere ọnụ ọnụ) na mgbagwoju agba nke dị na nsọtụ nke Ome, oge ntoju na June na July. Mkpụrụ osisi oval nke agba aja chara chara na etiti - njedebe oge okpomọkụ.
Mint ubi
Mint ubi, ma ọ bụ ubi, nke a na-akpọkwa ọhịa - Nnochite anya nke Mint genus. Ógbè Ugbo - Europe, Central na Western Asia, Caucasus, nke India na Nepal. Ọ na-eme ka osimiri, mmiri ndị ọzọ, ala ahịhịa juru, ubi, ala ahịhịa. Ọ dịghị mkpa ọ bụla nlekọta.
Nnukwu mmanụ dị oké ọnụ na-esi ísì ụtọ ma na-enwe obi ụtọ na-agụnye menthol na ihe dị iche iche. E gosipụtawo ya na ịmịnye ísì ụtọ nke mint nke ubi n'ụbọchị ahụ na-ebelata ihe oriri calorie site na 1,800 kcal / ụbọchị. Tinye n 'nri, ọgwụ (na ọgwụgwọ bloating, gastritis, ọ bụrụ na acidity abawanye, ọrịa imeju). A na-eji ntụ ntụ mee ihe dị ka antiemetic.
Perennial ahihia. Eleghi anya 15, na 100 cm n'ịdị elu. Rhizome na-akpụ akpụ. Ogwe ndị dị na ya bụ ndị ziri ezi, mana ha na-agbadata. Epupụta nwere ike ịbụ ovate, oblong-elliptical ma ọ bụ oblong-ovate. Ekere n'elu. Okooko osisi nke lilac ma ọ bụ lilac-pink agba na pedicels jikọtara na ụgha, spherical verticils. Ọ na-eto site na June ruo October. Mkpụrụ ahụ mejupụtara 4 ezigbo ụlọmov. Ọ na-eto eto na August-October.
Mint
Mint na-atụgharị ọnụ bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị a na-atụgharị ọnụ nke a kọwara n'elu.
Mint akwukwo
A na-achọta ya n'Africa, Eshia, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ Europe nile. Mpaghara ngwa ahụ bụ otu ihe ahụ nke ndị ọzọ na-ahụkarị, tinyere - mmepụta nke cheese cheese. Ọ nwere ezigbo ísì. Akụkụ bụ isi nke mmanụ dị oké mkpa bụ tygon, nwekwara carvacrol, menthol, wdg.
Mint akwukwo akwukwo ogologo bara uru na acid ascorbic. O nwere ezigbo nnọchigide oyi. Ịchọ iru mmiri na ìhè. Ntughari nke rhizome.
Ọ dị mkpa! Maka iji dịka osisi aromatic osere, a ghaghị ịnakọta mint a tupu oge okooko ma na mgbe ụfọdụ n'oge a.Anya nro, nke ruru 75 cm n'ogologo. Tetrahedral ị ga - ike, dịtụ pubescent, branched. Mgbọrọgwụ na-agba agba. Akwụkwọ mkpịsị akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ mkpịsị na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ, ntụpụ ụkwụ ma ọ bụ obo-oblong, nwere ntụpọ na-adagharị adaba ma na-egbu ya. Obere okooko osisi na-agbaji na agbụrụ, na-acha ọcha, na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ na-acha odo odo agba. Ọ na-acha na July-August, ma na-amị mkpụrụ na August-September.
Mint Mint
Nne ma ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa - Perennial ogwu Mint. Na ọdịdị, hụrụ na ókèala Egypt, n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Europe na West nke Asia. Ọ nweghị mmetụta nke refrigeration. Na ndụmọdụ nke nkà mmụta ọgwụ ọdịnala, a na-eji ya maka nsị nke akụkụ eriri afọ. A na-eji ya, akpan akpan, iji merie flatulence, dịka nkedo.
Tetrahedral, ogologo, branched ị ga si 30 cm 1 m elu nwere ok nwa ehi. Mgbọrọgwụ dị iche iche, nke ọma mepụtara. Doo na obere petioles, 8 cm × 2 cm, kwuru na njedebe. Ụdị - oblong-ovate. N'ihi na agba agba odo-acha odo odo na agba, ginger Mint na-etolite dika osisi ornamental. Obere okooko osisi, nke anakọtara na ụgha ụgha, na-emepụta ụdị ihe eji acha odo odo ma ọ bụ odo odo. Oge na-amalite site na June ruo October. A naghị enwe mkpụrụ osisi.
Mint nke chocolate
Chocolate Mint osisi - akpa peppermint mgbanwe. Ọ na-agbasa ngwa ngwa ma na-etolite na ebe mmiri mmiri. Na-ahọrọ ala ìhè. Nwee obi ike. Na-achọ ntakịrị mmezi. O nwere ụtọ uto na ihe ísì ụtọ. Na-eguzogide pests, ọrịa, ìhè frosts. Na ọkụ ọkụ kwesịrị ekwesị, akwụkwọ ahụ na-acha acha odo odo. Ọ na-eto eto dịka osisi ornamental, dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke nwere ọtụtụ àgwà bara uru, nke e ji mee ihe na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ọgwụ.
Mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche nwere ụdị kọmpat na-agbagharị ohia ruo mita 40 n'ogologo. Ugbo dị ogologo, tetrahedral, na-eguzogide ọgwụ. Ogwe osisi ahụ jupụtara na ya, na streaks, nwere ọnụ dị nkọ, dị ka akwụkwọ nke mint, na-eto eto na-emegide, crosswise. Obere okooko osisi ndo na-agbanye n'ọhịa ma na-adị n'ime axils nke epupụta. Osimiri na-amalite na mbido August.
Mint igwe
Marsint Mint, ma ọ bụ ajị anụ, na-ezo aka na perennial osisi nke genus Mint. Na Europe, ọ na-etolite n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ebe nile, a pụkwara ịchọta ya n'ókèala Caucasus, Turkmenistan, East Asia, na North Africa. 95% nke mmanụ dị oké mkpa na-agụnye pulegon, nwekwara menthol, limonene. N'ihi nke a, a na-eji ya na perfumery, confectionery, canning production.
Ọgwụ mmụta ọdịnala na-enye ọgwụ ndị a na-agwọ antiseptic, ọgwụ ọjọọ, na ọnya na-atụ aro maka ọgwụgwọ ụkwara, ụkwara ume, na ọgwụ.
Ogologo oke mint na-esi na 20 ruo 60 cm. Petiolate doo ihe dị ka 1 cm n'ogologo, sphenoid na isi, elliptical ma oblong-ovate. Osisi okooko osisi nwere tubula nke agba ọcha, a na-akpụnye ya n'ime ihe yiri mgbaaka nke ọkpụkpụ nke dị ka ọkpụkpụ. Osisi na - etiti oge okpomọkụ. Na-egbuke egbuke, aja aja, ovoid mkpụrụ osisi chara n'onwe ke mbubreyo okpomọkụ - n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ.
Ndị a bụ nanị ụdị mint dị iche iche na foto na nkọwa maka aha ọ bụla. Dịka ị pụrụ ịhụ, ahịhịa a mara mma nwere ọtụtụ àgwà bara uru, onye ọ bụla nwere ike ịhọrọ nke kwesịrị ekwesị maka mkpa ya.
