Ụzọ nke ozuzu mkpụrụ vaịn cuttings

Mkpụrụ vaịn nwere ike gbasaa site na mkpụrụ, layering, grafts na cuttings. Ụzọ nke ikpeazụ bụ n'ezie ihe kachasị mfe ma dị irè. Mmeputa nke mkpụrụ vaịn na-enye ike osisi. Ọ bụ ezie na ịgha mkpụrụ nke puku osisi ga-enye naanị 1-2 seedlings nke ga-dabara "nne" ha, ndị ọzọ, dịcha, ga-adịghị ike na ọjọọ.

Ịzụ ahịa nke cuttings

• A na-arụ ọrụ ịkụchachaa n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ (oge kachasị mma bụ njedebe nke September, mmalite nke October).
• Ịkwesịrị ịhọrọ osisi kacha mma.
• Iji belata etiti nke ọkọchị Ome nke mkpụrụ osisi (mgbe njedebe nke fruiting) ma ọ bụ Ome ka eriri nhọta. N'okwu kachasị mma, cuttings kwesịrị inwe dayameta 7-10 mm, na anya n'etiti ọnụ - 7-10 cm.
• Iji kpochapụ osisi ahụ site na stepsons, antennae, n'elu (nevzrevshih).
• Bee cuttings na 3-4 buds.
• Sook na mmiri maka otu ụbọchị.
• Disinfect ígwè sulfate.
• Dicha na, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, akara.
• Mee akụkụ ndị dị mkpa: site na ala 5 mm site na ala akụrụ, nke dị elu kwesịrị inwe 1-2 cm n'elu elu akụrụ.
• Site na ala, site na agịga ma ọ bụ mma, mee ka 3-4 ọkpụkpụ 3 cm n'ogologo. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ bụ naanị ogbugbo ka a ga-ebipụ. A na-eme nke a iji mee ka mgbọrọgwụ ndị ọzọ.

Tupu mmalite nke oge ahụ, chọpụta àgwà nke radish na-eto eto.

Otu esi akụ osisi carrots, na-agụ ebe a na-elekọta ubi.

Nkà na ụzụ nke na-eto eto poteto n'isiokwu anyị ebe a.

Mmeputakwa mkpụrụ osisi mkpụrụ vaịn na mmiri

Ná ngwụsị Jenụwarị-mmalite nke February, ọ ga-adị mkpa ka ị nweta ya. A na-etinye ha ọkụ ruo ụbọchị 2 na mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ (nke a kwadoro). A ghaghị ịgbanwe mmiri kwa ụbọchị. Mgbe n'ime ụbọchị 1, a ga-enwe ike ịme ha n'emekere pụrụ iche nke mgbọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ.

E nwere ọtụtụ ụzọ ị ga-esi gbanye mkpụrụ osisi vaịn tupu ị kụọ n'ala. Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ maka onwe gị ihe kacha mma. Mkpụrụ ndụ germination ga-abụ otu ihe ahụ n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla.

Usoro 1

• Na iko mpempe akwụkwọ (0.5 l) na ala mere 3-4 oghere na enyemaka nke awls.
• Wunye akwa nke 2-2.5 cm ngwakọta nke humus na ala (1: 1 ruru).
• Mee obere iko nke abụọ (0.2 L) n'etiti. Iko a kwesiri imeghe.
• Na-ekpuchi ohere n'etiti iko na ala ma debe ya, wụsa ya.
• A ga-ejupụta obere iko ga-asacha ma kpochapụ ájá ájá.
• Wunye ájá, dọpụtakwa iko ahụ dị n'ime.
• Mee oghere na aja 4 cm miri na 1 cm ke dayameta.
• Tinye mkpịsị aka n'ime oghere.
• Wunye ájá.
• Gwunye ájá n'elu ala ma wụnye karama plastic ka ewepụsị ala ma wepụ mkpuchi ahụ.

Usoro 2

• Bee n'olu nke kalama plastic. Mee oghere na ala ya.
• Wunye drainage na 6-8 spoons nke ala ngwakọta.
• Wụnye ogwe aka na karama ahụ, ebe ọ ga-abụrịrị ka etinyere ya ka akụkụ ya nke dị n'elu wee dakwasị elu na karama ahụ (ya bụ, "anya" elu).
• Yet n'elu steamed sawdust.
• Na-ekpuchi iko plastic ma wepụ "anya" site na ìhè.

A ga-ewepụ iko ahụ mgbe ọnwụ ahụ dabaghị na ya, ya bụ, na oge nke uto na-arụsi ọrụ ike.

Usoro 3

• Debe cuttings na akpa rọba, na ala nke dina otu mgbochi mmiri ụfụfụ roba.
• Cuttings kwesịrị izu ike na ụfụfụ roba.
• Bugharịa akpa ma tinye ebe gbara ọchịchịrị.
• Mgbe ụbọchị iri gachara, ọ ga-apụta na ọ bụ mgbọrọgwụ.
• Ghaa mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na iko plastic dịka a kọwara na usoro mbụ.

Squashes: kụrụ na-elekọta - akwụkwọ ndetu.

Mepee ihe omimi nke inye cucumbers na griin ha n'ulo anyi //rusfermer.net/ogorod/plodovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-v-teplitsah/osobennosti-protsessa-vyrashhivaniya-ogurtsov-v-teplitse.html.

Kedu esi agba mkpụrụ vaịn na mkpụrụ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ

Mkpụrụ vaịn nwekwara ike gbasaa site na cuttings na-egbute 10-15 ụbọchị tupu okooko ma ọ bụ na mmalite. N'otu oge ahụ, a na - eji Ome na - agbawa ma na - eme ihe (mkpịsị abụọ).

• Akpa tinye n'ime ịwụ mmiri ozugbo ọ gbasịrị ma ọ bụ belata.
• Ọ dị mkpa ka ịmepụ mkpịsị diagonally. Na nke a, mkpụrụedemede kachasị elu kwesịrị ịdị 2-3 cm site na hemp.
• Wepu obere akwukwo.
• Akuku osisi n'ime igbe ma ọ bụ iko.
• Tinye ha na griin haus.
• Mee obere shading.

Ozugbo cuttings amalite ịmalite, ọ dị gị mkpa ibiaghachi ìhè zuru ezu ozugbo.

Ozugbo ụzọ ọ bụla nke ụzọ ọ bụla si gbanye mgbọrọgwụ, ị nwere ike ịkụ ha na-adịgide adịgide. Mana enwere uzo nke abuo: igbasa akwukwo nri n'oge dum n'oge okpomọkụ, na n'etiti etiti Septemba, ka ha kunye osisi ndi a na-achogharia n'ime oghere maka nkpuru-vine ka ha buru ebe kwesiri ntukwasi obi.

Na-akụ tomato na griin ha ma na-elekọta ha.

Ọkpụkpụ eggplant na-emerụ ihe ọkụkụ ahụ. Foto //rusfermer.net/ogorod/plodovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-v-otkrytom-grunte/metody-borby-s-vreditelyami-rassadi-baklajan.html.

Ya mere, ịgbaso ndụmọdụ ndị a dị mfe, ị nwere ike ịgbasa ngwa ngwa ịgha mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ vaịn. Nsonaazụ abughi nani "ogige" dị mma, kamakwa ohere iji rie nri na mkpụrụ osisi ahụ dị mma. Ghaa osisi ma jiri obi ụtọ na-elekọta ya!