Akwukwo nri

Nkọwa nke Siberia a na-amachaghị dịgasị iche iche na mkpụrụ ezi mkpụrụ - "umengwụ"

Na oge opupu ihe ubi, ndi mmadu nile na-eto eto na ndi na-acho ugbo na-agba oso na ebe ha. Ọsọ ọsọ dị mkpa ka ị debe akwa akwa na-edozi, dozie greenhouses ma họrọ ezigbo seedling.

Ndị ọrụ ugbo buru ibu na-echekwa ihe siri ike: ụdị tomato a ga-akụ n'oge a, nke mere na ọ na-enye mkpụrụ buru ibu na mkpụrụ osisi ahụ tọrọ ụtọ ma nwee ngosi dị mma.

Anyi choro igwa ihe ndi ozo di nma, nke di nfe ma obu ihe di egwu na nlekọta, ana akppo ya "Lazyka".

Tomato "umengwụ": nkọwa nke iche iche

Aha akaraNwoke umengwụ
Nkọwa zuru ezuEarly mfri eke determinant ọtụtụ tomato maka cultivation ke greenhouses na-emeghe n'ala.
Onye malitereRussia
Na-agbaỤbọchị 85-90
ỤdịMkpụrụ obi
AgbaRed
Nkezi usoro uka tomato300-400 grams
NgwaUniversal
Kwe icheruo na 15 n'arọ kwa square mita
Atụmatụ nke na-eto etoMkpa na-atọ atọ ugboro abụọ n'izu, ala na-ahọrọ na-anọpụ iche
Ọrịa ọrịaEnwere ike dị ukwuu na mbubreyo na macrosporosis.

Na-emeso tomato chara acha na-acha, site na ọdịda nke owuwe ihe ubi nke owuwe ihe ubi mbụ ahụ dị ka 85-90 ụbọchị. Osisi ahụ bụ ọkọlọtọ, chọpụta, ohia dị ala, na-eto 60 cm. Banyere akara ugwo oke a na-aguta ebe a.

Osisi bụ kọmpat, mana ọ na-enye mkpụrụ osisi dị oke ụba, n'ihi ya, ị ga-elekọta ezigbo ngwongwo na ekekọta. Ọ na-etolite ma na oghere akwa na greenhouses. O nwere ezi nguzogide macrosporosis na mbubata blight. Na-aguta banyere iche ndị na-adịghị enwe ike ịda mbà n'ebe a.

A na-emekarị ovary ahụ n'ụzọ dị mma, mkpụrụ osisi tozuru okè bụ ndị nwere obi, na-acha ọbara ọbara ma ọ bụ na-acha uhie uhie na agba. Nri nke mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ uto, obi ụtọ. Anụ ahụ bụ nke ọtụtụ nrịba, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nkebi nke 4-5, ihe akọrọ ihe dị n'ime 4.5%. Mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi ahụ dị oke: ruo 300 grams, mgbe ụfọdụ n'ọnọdụ ọma, tomato toro na gram 400 ma ọ bụ karịa.

Ị nwere ike iji akara a tụnyere ihe ndị ọzọ dị na tebụl n'okpuru:

Aha akaraMkpụrụ osisi
Nwoke umengwụ300-400
Bobcat180-240
Ụdị Russian650-2000
Ọrụ Podsinskoe150-300
Amụma America300-600
Rocket50-60
Altai50-300
Yusupovskiy500-600
Prime Minister120-180
Mmanụ aṅụ obi120-140

Foto

Foto a na-egosi mkpụrụ osisi tomato "umengwụ":

Àgwà

Tomato "umengwụ" bụ onye nnọchiteanya nke Siberian nhọrọ. Nke a na-enweta tomato a site na ndị na-azụlite Russia na ọtụtụ natara nchịkwa ala n'afọ 2010. Ọdịdị Tomato dị iche iche "umengwụ" na-anabata frosts, ha agaghị emebi ọnọdụ okpomọkụ jumps. Ya mere, tomato na-enye ezi owuwe ihe ubi n'etiti etiti etiti, nakwa na mpaghara ndị na-agba oyi.

Na Voronezh, mpaghara Astrakhan, mpaghara Vologda, na Caucasus na n'ókèala dị na Krasnodar, ọ ka mma ịkụnye na akwa oghere. Na Southern Urals na n'ógbè ndị ka njọ, ọ dị mkpa ịdakwasị naanị n'okpuru ihe nkiri ekpuchi.

Ọ dịkwa mkpa iburu n'uche na ụdị a chọrọ ezigbo nkwado, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-enwe ezigbo njọ na mkpụrụ ga-ada.

Tomato "Agụụ" dị mma maka pickles na pickles. A na-ejikarị nri ọhụrụ, na vitamin salads. A na-ahapụ ya ka ọ jiri ya mee ihe. Mkpụrụ ahụ na-emepụta ihe ọṅụṅụ dị ụtọ na-atọ ụtọ na tomato ma na-acha ezigbo mmanụ. N'ihe dị elu n'ọtụtụ dị elu, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịnakọta 5-6 n'arọ site na otu osisi toro eto.

N'okpuru ezi ọnọdụ na ike nri, ọ ga-ekwe omume iji ruo 15 n'arọ kwa 1 sq.m. Nke a bụ ezigbo ihe kpatara osisi dị ala.

Ị nwere ike iji ọka ndị ọzọ tụnyere ndị ọzọ na tebụl n'okpuru:

Aha akaraNabata
Nwoke umengwụruo na 15 n'arọ kwa square mita
Gulliver7 n'arọ site na ohia
Lady shedi7.5 n'arọ kwa mita square
Mmanụ aṅụ obi8.5 n'arọ kwa square mita
Abụba abụba5-6 n'arọ site na ohia
Onu8-9 n'arọ kwa mita square
Onye bi na Summer4 n'arọ site na ohia
Nwoke umengwụ15 n'arọ kwa square mita
President7-9 n'arọ kwa square mita
Eze nke ahịa10-12 n'arọ kwa square mita

Tomato "Lazyka" nwere ọtụtụ uru:

  • ezi mkpụrụ;
  • ngosi mara mma;
  • a na-echekwa mkpụrụ osisi ruo ogologo oge;
  • nwere ezi ahụ ike;
  • na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ n'ihu ntu oyi mbụ;
  • ntu oyi na ike ọgụ;
  • iji ya eme ihe n'uzo zuru oke.

Ihe ọghọm nke ụdị a:

  • adịghị anabata okpomọkụ na enweghi mmiri;
  • amanyere bụ iwu sturdy ndabere;
  • na-achọ ala.

Atụmatụ nke na-eto eto

Osisi bụ nnọọ unpretentious, anabata ntu oyi ọma, ma anaghị anabata okpomọkụ okpomọkụ. Ịgha mkpụrụ na seedlings kwesịrị ime na mbubreyo March na mmalite April. Na-emeghe n'ala mkpa ka a kụrụ na mbubreyo May - mmalite June. Maka ịkụ mkpụrụ osisi, obere-greenhouses nwere ike iji, stimulators nwere ike iji mee ihe ngwa ngwa uto.

Mkpa na-atọ atọ ugboro abụọ n'izu, ala na-ahọrọ na-anọpụ iche. Ọ na-eme nke ọma na nri siri ike ma na-atọpụ.

Dịka nri ị nwere ike iji:

  1. Organic.
  2. Iodine
  3. Yist
  4. Mmiri peroxide.
  5. Ammonia.
  6. Boric acid.
Hụkwa: esi akụ tomato n'ime griin ha?

Gịnị bụ mulching na otu esi eduzi ya? Kedu tomato mkpa pasynkovanie na otu esi eme ya?

Ọrịa na pests

Tomato varietal "umengwụ" nwere usoro nchịkwa dị ike nke na-emechi blight na macrosporosis. Iji gbochie ọrịa fungal, ntụgharị mkpụrụ osisi na ovary nke griin haus, ọ dị mkpa ka ikuku na-adị mgbe niile na ịnọgide na-enwe ezigbo ọkụ na ìhè na ha.

Otú ọ dị, ị nwere ike ịbụ ozi bara uru gbasara ọrịa ndị kachasị na-achakarị tomato na greenhouses na otu esi alụ ọgụ. Anyị ga-agwakwa gị banyere Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticilliasis na nchedo ziri ezi megide mbubreyo blight. Na weebụsaịtị anyị, ị nwere ike ịmara ụdị dịgasị iche iche ọ bụghị nanị na-eguzogide ọrịa, ma nwee ike inye ezigbo owuwe ihe ubi.

Nke pests na-ata ahụhụ site mwakpo nke aphids na thrips, na nke a, anyị na-akwado na-emeso "Bison".

Medvedka na slugs na-esokarị osisi ndị toworo eto ọgụ. Enwere ike ibibi ha site na usoro ndi mmadu. Ihe ọma na-eme ka ihe mọstad na ose na-acha uhie uhie, 1 tbsp. l A ghaghị ime ka ihe sigasị na 10 l. mmiri, jiri nlezianya tọpụ ma wụsa ala.

Hụkwa: otu esi enweta tomato kachasị mma n'ọhịa?

Kedu ka esi eto tomato uto kwa afo gburugburu na griin ha? Gịnị bụ ụzọ aghụghọ nke na-arụ ọrụ n'oge dịgasị iche iche?

Lazyka bụ ezigbo tomato, nke na-arụpụta ihe dị mfe na-eto eto ọbụna maka onye na-elekọta ubi. Obi dị ya ụtọ na ndị ọrụ ugbo buru ibu maka ịdị mfe na ngosi nke mkpụrụ osisi. Jide n'aka na ị na-akụ ihe ụfọdụ n'osisi gị ma n'ime ọnwa atọ ị ga-ebu tomato mbụ gị. Nwere ezigbo oge!

N'okpuru ebe a, ị ga-ahụ njikọ gbasara isiokwu tomato ndị dị iche iche:

Oge etitiỌgwụgwụ ogeN'ụzọ dị mma
Dobrynya NikitichPrime MinisterAlpha
F1 funtikMkpụrụ vaịnPink Impreshn
Ụda anyanwụ Crimson F1De Barao onye ukwuOsimiri ọma
F1 ọwụwa anyanwụYusupovskiyEbube ebube
MikadoObi obiỌrụ ebube nke pawuda
Azure F1 ibuRocketSanka
Uncle StyopaAltaiLocomotive