Clery - ahịhịa ahịhịa sitere na Italytali: akuku na nlekọta, njikwa pesti

Ọtụtụ mmadụ na-enwe mmasị na strawberries maka ụtọ na-atọ ha ụtọ. E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị osisi ị pụrụ ịnụ ụtọ tomato ndị ọhụrụ site na ngwụsị May ruo mgbe mgbụsị akwụkwọ site na ijikọta ụdị dị iche iche nke na-akụ ruo n'ubi gị. Ma inwere ike ịmalite mkpụrụ ọka Clery n'isi oriri a, nke na-eweta mkpụrụ dị ụtọ na-enweghị atụ.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme na nkọwa Clery's Strawberry

Strawberry Clery pụtara site na mbọ nke ndị na-azụ ụlọ intali n'afọ 1996. Ndị nne na nna Clery bụ Charlie Charbor na Onebor, ebe ndị ha nwetara bụ Mazzoni Group (Comachio). Emere nhọrọ ahụ na 1998, a nwalere ihe dị iche iche n'okpuru koodu A20-17.

A na-ahụta ụdị Clery dịgasị iche site na ohia dị egwu na nnukwu tomato

Mkpụrụ osisi Clery na-eto n'ime ọhịa toro ogologo ma sie ike. Nnukwu akwụkwọ nke na-egbu maramara nke toro ogologo na-ese akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Ka ọ na-erule mgbe ahihia, a na-ehibe otutu ulo ogwu di egwu. Claire blooms dara oké ọnụ, ya na nnukwu okooko osisi na-acha ọcha snow na-acha odo odo na-enwu enwu, ịdị elu nke inflorescences anaghị gafere ogo nke akwụkwọ.

Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ nwere otu akụkụ, buru ibu: nkezi dị ogo bụ 30-40 g, n'ọnọdụ ndị dị obere ruo 50 g. Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ nwere ọdịdị nke cone nwere njedebe dị ụtọ. Ripening mkpụrụ osisi na-acha ọbara ọbara na agba, na ogbo nke cha cha nke ọma - ọchịchịrị udara. Mpempe akwụkwọ dị okirikiri, na-enweghị voids dị n'ime ya, na-esi ísì ahịhịa siri ike, dị ụtọ nke ukwuu.

Mpempe akwụkwọ mkpụrụ osisi Colery buru ibu na Colery ruru 40 g

Nke a dịgasị iche iche adabara ma onye na-amu amu na ulo oru mgbo. Enwere ike ịkọ ya ma na mbara ala ma n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.

Njirimara ọkwa

Clery dị iche iche na-amalite ngwa ngwa, ma na njirimara ya bụ arụmọrụ buru ibu nke mkpụrụ osisi chara acha. Oge nchịkọta nke mkpụrụ osisi achaghị acha na-ewe ụbọchị iri na abụọ. Nkezi nkpuru di iche-iche bu 0.25-0.3 kg kwa ohia ma obu 290 kg / ha.

Osisi na-etolite etolite, maka oge inwere ike inweta rolustes 25-30 na-eto eto site na otu nne, yabụ nsogbu adịghị na ịnweta ihe ọkụkụ. Strawberry blooms ná mmalite May, na-anabata obere frosts.

Edebere Clery Clery dị ka afọ anọ: n'oge a, ụdị dị iche iche na-ejigide njimara ya. Oke owuwe ihe ubi kachasị dị na afọ nke atọ. Mgbe ahụ, nrụpụta na-amalite ịda, ma tomato dị mma.

Vidio: Mkpụrụ ahịhịa ọka Clery na-acha

Isi uru nke iche iche:

• nnukwu iguzogide tomato na njem na ogologo shelf ndụ (ruo ụbọchị 5);
• ụwa banyere ihe tomato (maka ọ bụla culinary nhazi na kefriza);
• nri nke tomato (enwere ike iji ya maka oria eriri afọ na oke acid, dika ha enweghi acid);
• ezigbo udu mmiri na oge nnagide;
• ekwekọghị na ngwakọta nke ala;
• ezi iguzogide ọrịa nke usoro mgbọrọgwụ, nke na - ajụ aja aja na - acha ọcha ntụpọ.

Ihe dị iche iche abụghị enweghị ntụpọ:

• na-esighi ike afọ mbụ akuku;
• mkpa nke iwegharị ugboro ugboro (afọ 4);
• nguzogide nke anthracnose;
• Okike na-agbasa ọrịa ngwa ngwa.

Iwu na-etolite

Nmepụta ọzọ na-adabere na ọkụkụ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Strawberrieskọ strawberries

Nke mbụ, ịkwesịrị ịhọrọ seedlings n'ụzọ ziri ezi: akwụkwọ ahụ kwesịrị acha nke ọma, ọ bụghị wrinkled (ihe ịrịba ama nke mmebi mite), na-enweghị ntụpọ. A ga-etolite mgbọrọgwụ nke ọma, opekata mpe 7 cm n'ogologo, na-enweghị ebe a mịrị amị. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịzụrụ seedlings na akpa. Ọ bụrụ na ịzụta mkpụrụ osisi na-emeghe mgbọrọgwụ, ị ga-egwu ala ozugbo.

Strawberry seedlings anabataghị ihicha nke mgbọrọgwụ, n'ihi ya, na osisi nke na-emeghe mgbọrọgwụ usoro a ga-kụrụ ozugbo o kwere omume, ọ na-erughị ụbọchị 2 mgbe nnweta.

Mkpụrụ sitere na arịa gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ nke ọma n'ihi na mgbọrọgwụ anaghị emebi emebi mgbe a kụrụ ya

Consideredbọchị kachasị mma maka mkpụrụ ọka Clery ka a na-ewere dị ka oge opupu ihe ubi, ozugbo ikuku agbazechara. Agbanyeghị, ọ bụrụ na achọrọ, ị nwere ike kụọ nkera nke abụọ nke August - etiti Septemba. Tupu oge opupu ihe ubi, mkpụrụ osisi kwesịrị ịdị "mkpirisi" maka ụbọchị 3-4 na okpomọkụ 10 Celsius.

Ala nke ahịhịa mkpụrụ osisi Claire fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ, mana a na-ahọrọ loam ọkara. Na oke ma ọ bụ nwuo ala, a chọrọ nnukwu fatịlaịza organic. Mpaghara akụkụ mmiri nke nwere ala dị mmiri adịghị mma maka ịkụ ihe. Ka ịchekwaa site na mmiri na-egbu egbu, ị nwere ike ịkụnye strawberries n’elu akwa dị elu. Mmeghachi nke ala kwesịrị ịdị na-anọpụ iche dị ka o kwere mee.

Ala ahụ na-anọpụ iche ma ọ bụrụ na akpa nettle na onye ọzụzụ atụrụ toro na ya. Ọ bụrụ na ekpuchichara atụmatụ ahụ na mpụga anụ, Mint ọhịa, plantain ma ọ bụ Heather, mgbe ahụ ala bụ acidic. Ọ bụrụ na poppy mkpụrụ bindweed - alkaline.

Tupu ịgha mkpụrụ osisi strawberries, a ga-akpachapụ ala anya.

Saịtị ahụ kwesịrị ịdị larịị ma ọ bụ jiri obere mkpọda chere ihu na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ. Ọ baghị uru ịkụnye na mkpọda nke ndịda - mkpuchi snow na-ahapụ ha n'oge na bushes nwere ike ifriizi.

Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịkụnye strawberries mgbe ahịhịa kwa afọ, lupins, kụrụ n'oge oyi. Poteto, tomato na cucumbers adịghị mma dị ka ihe mbido strawberries, ebe ọ bụ na ha nwere ike ibute ụdị ọrịa ahụ.

Ekwesịrị ịkwadebe ala tupu oge eruo, izu 3-4 tupu ịgha mkpụrụ:

1. Wepu ata ahihia.
2. Site na mmụba acidity nke ala, tinye nzu ma ọ bụ dolomite, na-abawanye alkalinity - gypsum ma ọ bụ peat.
3. Gwuo omimi ala bayonet ya na ntinye nke oge nri nke nkpuru osisi (kwa mgbo - 1.5-2 bọket nke ahihia ma obu ntughari ahihia) na mgbakwunye nke 2 tablespoons nke Azofoska.
4. Họrọ rhizomes niile, larvae, kpụọ akwa.
5. Wụsa elu dị sentimita abụọ sọọsọ ájá dị elu (iji lụchaa slugs na centipedes).

A na-ebuda ọdịda na usoro ndị a:

1. Họchaa osisi ahụ, na-ahapụ naanị osisi siri ike ma mepụta (ọ dịkarịa ala 5 akwụkwọ). Kpoo nkpu nkpu nkpo ma obu ogologo nke 8-10 cm.
2. Jiri ọla kọpa na-agwọ ala (2 tablespoons kwa otu mmiri mmiri, ọnụego 1.2-1.5 l / m²) maka ofufe.
3. Kwadebe oghere nke tozuru oke maka sistemụ mgbọrọgwụ na anya nke 30-35 cm site na ibe ya wee wụsa ọkara mmiri nke mmiri ọkụ n'ime nke ọ bụla.
4. Debe seedlings n'ime olulu, fesaa mgbọrọgwụ na ala ma kọwaa aka gị. N'ọnọdụ ọ bụla ekpuchila ito eto na ụwa.
5. Wụsa ihe ọkụkụ.

Mgbe ị na-akụ seedlings, kọkọta ala gburugburu ohia nke ọma

Nlekọta ahịhịa

Mkpụrụ kachasị na-adabere na nlekọta anya. Teknụzụ ọrụ ugbo ziri ezi nke strawberries mejupụtara na ịgbara mmiri, njikwa ahihia, uwe elu, tillage, nchebe site na nje na ọrịa.

Strawberriesgbara strawberries bụ akụkụ kacha mkpa maka nlekọta. N'ihi na mmepe nke osisi, ọ dị mkpa iji hụ na oge na-agafeghị oke ala mmiri.

Mmiri nke ogbugba mmiri n'ubi nke strawberries kwesịrị ịdị ọkụ.

Mkpa mmiri dị ukwuu na-adị n'oge okooko na mkpo ohia, wee machaa tomato. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-ata ọka strawberries kwa izu abụọ site na mbubreyo May ruo etiti August (otu ugboro n'izu na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ), mgbe ahụ ugboro ole ịgbara mmiri na-ebelata. Igwe Clery dịgasị iche iche na-enwe ụkọ mmiri nke obere oge na-enweghị nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma, mana iji nweta ihe ọma, a ga-ahụrịrị usoro mmiri. Oge ikpeazu a na-eme n’Ọktọba maka ebumnuche nke inye mmiri mmiri.

Enwere ike ịghasa ahihia ahihia nwere ike ịgbara ya mmiri.

Tupu okooko na mgbe iwechachaa, ụzọ kachasị mma iji mmiri na-efesa (can nwere ike ọ bụ naanị site na ịgba mmiri). Oge fọdụrụ, a na-agba ha mmiri n'agbata ahịrị ka mmiri wee ghara ịdaba na tomato.

Mgbe mmiri nke ọ bụla gasịrị, a ga-ewepụ ahịhịa, ala ahụ dị n'agbata ahịrị (10-15 cm miri) na gburugburu bushes (2-3 cm), elu ala na-eji ahịhịa ma ọ bụ obere agịga ahịhịa (iji belata ikuku mmiri ma chebe tomato ịmetụ ala ahụ aka).

Maka oge oyi, ọ bụghị naanị ikpuchi ahịhịa na ahịhịa (ahịhịa, sawdust, agrofibre), kamakwa iji kechie osisi ahụ n'onwe ha - na ọnọdụ ihu igwe siri ike. Maka ikpuchi ekpuchi, ị nwere ike iji ihe ndị a na-akwachabeghị mee.

Dika omenala si di, ala gburugburu ahihia ahihia bu ahihia ma ahihia ma obu ahihia.

Echefukwala iwepu mulch ochie, ikpu ahihia na ahihia nke ahihia ahihia na opupu ihe ubi, kpochapu ahihia.

Ke ama ekebe mulch ke ini utọ, mkpa ichere maka uto nke akwukwo ohuru ma belata nke ochie. N'oge ọkọchị, ịkwesịrị iwepụ mgbịrịgba ụgbụ na Clery na-arụsi ọrụ ike. Ọ bụrụ na emeghị nke a, ihe ọkụkụ ahụ ga-ebuwanye ibu, mkpụrụ ga-adalata nke ukwuu.

Ngwa nri

Hà na uto nke tomato dị nke ukwuu na nri. Clery na-enyekarị nri ugboro anọ kwa oge.

1. A na-etinye fatịlaịza maka oge mbụ na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi. You nwere ike iji fatịlaịza dị mgbagwoju anya ma ọ bụ na-amachi onwe gị na ịgbakwunye ihe ndị metụtara ahịhịa - kilogram 3-4 nke humus kwa 1 mita nke ahịrị.
2. A na-eme nri nke abụọ mgbe epupụta na-eto eto na-amalite: a na-agbakwunye 0,5 l nke urea n'okpuru mgbọrọgwụ (1 tablespoon kwa ịwụ mmiri).
3. Oge nke atọ, ha na-agbakọ tupu okooko: 2 tablespoons nke Nitrophoska na 1 teaspoon nke potassium sulfate na ịwụ mmiri, nye aka 0,5 l n'okpuru ohia ọ bụla.
4. A na-eme ihe eji eme akwa nke anọ mgbe a na-ewe ihe ubi: 1 liter nke ihe ngwọta nke 2 tablespoons nke Nitrofoski na iko osisi ash.

Na mgbakwunye, n'oge oge ọ dị mma iji mmiri na-agba mmiri ahụ ka oge ịsa ya mmiri (dịka ọmụmaatụ, akọrọ ụmụ ọkụkọ). A na-agwakọta fatịlaịza na mmiri n'ogo nke 1:10 (akụkụ 1 nke ụmụ ọkụkọ mmiri na akụkụ mmiri 10), na-esi ọnwụ maka ụbọchị 2-3, wee wụsara ya n'ime oghere n'okpuru bushes, na-anwa ịghara ịda na epupụta. Mgbe akwa n'elu, ọ dị mkpa ka mmiri ahụ plantings.

Otu n'ime fatịlaịza kachasị mma maka strawberries bụ nsị ọkụkọ: ọ nwere nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus na magnesium, ọ dị mkpa maka ndụ osisi.

Site na iwebata mmụba nke nri fatịlaịza nke nitrogen, ahịhịa ahịhịa na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-akwụ ụgwọ maka mkpụrụ.

Pesti na Njikwa Ọrịa

Clery nwere ike ịgwọ ọrịa fungal. Egwu kwesiri ibu ihe anthracnose. Site na ọrịa a, ụdị nkụda mmụọ elongated nke na-acha ọbara ọbara na-egosi na petioles na afụ ọnụ, mgbe ahụ, na-agbanwe n'ime ọnya ojii. A na-egosi na agba aja aja na tomato. Akụkụ ọrịa ndị a kụrụ n'ọhịa nkụ, ohia niile nwere ike ịnwụ. Ọ bụrụ na enwere ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa ahụ, ịkwesịrị iwepu akwụkwọ emetụtara ma ọ bụ ọbụna bushes n'ozuzu ya, ma ọ bụghị ya, ọrịa ahụ ga-agbasa ngwa ngwa. Ọ dị mkpa iji hazie ngwakọta Bordeaux ma ọ bụ ọla kọpa sulcue na-akụ osisi ugboro atọ n'otu n'otu.

A na-ekpuchi tomato metụtara Anthracnose

N'ime ụmụ ahụhụ, ihe kacha emerụ strawberries bụ ihe kpatara:

• slugs
• mpekere mite
• Nwere ike ahụhụ
• mgbe ụfọdụ aphids na akwa.

Megide a pestsụ a ,ụ, ihe ịchọ mma nke tansy na-enyere aka nke ọma: obụpde 0.7 n'arọ nke akụrụngwa akọrọ n'ime mmiri mmiri maka awa 0,5, mgbe agbajichara, weta olu ahụ 10 lita ma tinye 30-40 g ncha. You nwere ike iji ọgwụ ahụhụ emebere - Karbofos, Actellik.

Tebụl: Nrụrụ rawre Egwuregwu na Ọrịa

Osisi Foto: Prawberry Pests

Owuwe ihe ubi, chekwaa ma jiri ya

Mkpụrụ osisi Clery na-amalite chara ke mbubreyo May - mmalite June. Mkpụrụ osisi vaịn chara acha, nke mere na n'ime izu abụọ ị nwere ike ịnakọta mkpụrụ niile. Owuwe ihe ubi bu nke ozo, dika nkpuru nkpuru. Ọ na-atụ aro ka ewepu tomato n'ụtụtụ mgbe igirigi igirigi.

Etinyela strawberries na okpomoku ma obu na mmiri ozuzo - ndu ndu ya.

A na-ahọrọ mkpụrụ osisi tomato nke ọma, yana azuokokoosisi. Akwa n'ime igbe ma ọ bụ igbe. Strawberry anabataghị ngbanwe, yabụ ị ga-eburu ya ozugbo na akpa ọ ga-ebufe ya.

Nọgidenụ na-egbute kwesịrị ịdị na friji. N’adịghị ka ụdị ndị ọzọ, nke na-eguzogide naanị ụbọchị 2-3 nke nchekwa, Clery tomato nwere ike ịgha ụgha ụbọchị 5-6.

A na-ewere Strawberry Jam dị ka otu n'ime ihe kachasị atọ ụtọ

Ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị iri iri mkpụrụ osisi ọhụrụ, ị nwere ike ịjutu ya ma ọ bụ mee jam, jam, mmanya, ma ọ bụ nri ụtọ ndị ọzọ. Na mgbakwunye, a na-eji strawberries maka ịchọ mma na ọgwụ. A na-atụ aro decoction nke tomato maka ọbara mgbali elu. Igwe osisi ahihia di iche iche ga - enyere aka wepu otutu, akpukpo ahihia, ma nwekwaa akpukpo ahu. A na-eji akwụkwọ (steamed ma ọ bụ n'ụdị decoction) mee ihe maka ịgwọ ọrịa, yana akụkụ nke urinary na choleretic.

Ubi na-elele Clery's Strawberry

Oge mbu. Umu ahihia di ike, akwukwo ndi di ndu, akwukwo ya na acha oji. Inflorescences na ọkwa nke akwụkwọ. Osisi berry bụ flolong elongated, nke onwunwu, mara mma nke ukwuu. Asedbawanye ebufe. Ọrịa adịghị hụrụ. Ma uto. M ga-ewepụta ụdị dị iche iche dị ka ihe dị ize ndụ, na oge opupu ihe ubi a na mpaghara ebe mmiri zoro gosipụtara na m chere na m nwere. Ebe ọ bụ na iche iche a ka na-ata ụcha na ,tali, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-ekwu okwu ike, na-enweghị okpomọkụ na anwụ, beri agaghị atụtụ ụtọ. Ugbu a, mgbe otu izu nke ikpo ọkụ gasịrị, uto ahụ adịla mma karị. Ebe a na-egwusa ya.

Annie

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Clery dị iche iche nwere ụdị beri mara mma nke ukwuu. Ruo ugbu a, ọ mịala mkpụrụ naanị otu ugboro, yabụ na ọ dị mbido ikwu maka ịmịpụta ihe. Mana n’iso ya na mkpuru osisi ndi Ukraine mara ya, amaara m na anyi na ya abughi onye kacha amu ahia. Ọ ga - ekwe omume na otu n'ime ihe ga - adị anya site n'oge oyi nke ...tali ... Nke ahụ bụ, ị ga - emerịrị ihe ụfọdụ maka oge oyi.

Ivann, Ivano-Frankivsk mpaghara Ukraine

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N'afọ a, anwara m uto nke Clery m nke mbụ na mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị enwere nnukwu ọchịchọ iwepụ ụdị dịgasị iche iche! kwụsịrị nwa ya nwanyị, o nwetara breeki chara acha, mana enwere tomato na ụtọ karịa, nke kachasị m mma n'ọdịdị ya, beri mara mma, dị mma maka ọrịre!

Olga Vasilievna

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Enwekwara m Clery na afọ gara aga nyere tomato, mana beri siri ike ma nwee echiche mbụ adịchaghị mma, ọ ga-ete ya nke ọma, uto a na-adịghị ahụkebe, na-ele anya ka mma !!!

OlgaRym, Stavropol Territory

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Enwere m akwa CLERI abụọ, otu dị na anyanwụ, nke ọzọ dị na ndagide ele mmadụ anya n'ihu. Anyanwụ, ripened 1.06 na ndo ele mmadụ anya n'ihu ga-amalite, ụtọ dị ka oge niile, beri buru ibu, ahịa dị iche iche. Nlele m na Clery n’afọ a (2011): ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke beri ire ahịa Azụ ahịa nke beri Nnukwu beri icioustọ ụtọ, ụtọ beri Odor adịghị mma Owuwe ihe ubi nke mkpụrụ osisi (obere owuwe ihe ubi) Ogologo ntachi ndidi nkịtị.

ilativ

//forum.vinograd.info/archive/index.php?t-2795.html

Ọ bụ ezie na ahịhịa ọka Clery si Italytali, ọ na-enwe mmetụta nke ọma n'ọnọdụ Russia. Nlekọta ya chọrọ karịa karịa maka ụdị ndị ọzọ, na -emepụta ihe, ọ bụ ezie na ọ dịchaghị oke, ga-atọ nnukwu tomato ụtọ. Na mgbakwunye na uto dị ukwuu, strawberries nwere Njirimara ọgwụgwọ, ma kpuchie ya si n'ụzọ kpochapụ anụ ahụ.