Nke mbughari ubi strawberry Ostara: ọtụtụ fruiting na ọkọchị na ụbịa

Ndozi ụdị akuku ubi ahihia di iche-iche na - adọta ndi nlere anya nlebara anya di iche na otutu nkpuru ha site na mbido n’oge ututu rue ututu. Ostara bụ otu n'ime ụdị ochie kachasị mma nke ụdị a, ọ ka na-ewu ewu n'ihi nsugbu ya na ike ya. Osisi ahịhịa a ga-atọrịrị ndị mbụ na-enweghị ọgụgụ isi nwere ihe ụtọ dị ụtọ ụtọ.

Ostara - nnuku osisi strawberries di otutu

Ndị Dutch na-eme ndozi nke Ostara mepụtara Ostara na 70s nke narị afọ gara aga, mana ọ ka toro na Europe na mba ndị mbụ USSR. Na Russia, a naghị zoned a dịgasị iche iche ugbu a, ọ bụ ezie na a na-ahụkarị ya na ebe a na-azụ azụmaahịa azụmahịa na ndị na-amu amu n’ubi. Ostara bụ otu nke ọtụtụ mkpụrụ osisi ubi a na-amị mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi na-anọpụ iche kwa ụbọchị, nke na-amịpụta ihe ọkụkụ site na mmalite nke ọkọchị ruo mmalite nke ụbịa frosts.

Ostara si remontant n'ogige strawberry - ochie Dutch pụrụ iche

Ndị ọrụ ugbo na Russia na -eme n'ụzọ na-ezighi ezi na-akpọ ahịhịa strawberry nnukwu-fruited strawberries, ọ bụ ezie na ndị a bụ osisi kpamkpam.

Kedu ihe dị iche na strawberries na strawberries (okpokoro)

Otu esi amata strawberries na strawberries (foto osisi)

Strawberry Ostara blooms fọrọ nke nta ka nọgidere na nke hiri nne site na njedebe nke oge opupu ihe ubi ruo mmalite nke ụbịa oyi ihu igwe. Peduncles na-agbasi mbọ ike, na-eru sentimita 35 n'ogologo, ebuliri elu n’elu akwụkwọ, wee jiri nwayọ na-agbadata ala n’okpuru ịdị arọ nke ndị na-eto eto.

Ostar ọhịa strawberries tozuru oke site na mmiri iji daa

Osisi ahụ mara mma nke ukwuu n'oge a nwere ike toro na akụwa ma ọ bụ akpa dị ka ihe ịchọ mma nke saịtị ahụ. Epupụta agbacha agbacha na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ. A na-eme ọtụtụ mustaches, ndị mbụ rosettes na ha nwere ike ito n'otu oge.

Enwere ike ịmalite mkpụrụ osisi ostar ọhịa Ostar na akụwa dị ka ihe ọkụkụ ornamental

Mkpụrụ osisi nke ukwuu site na mbubreyo June - mmalite July (dabere na ihu igwe na mpaghara) ka October ntu oyi. N'ime griin na griin haus, fruiting afọ na-ekwe omume. Hà nke tomato dị dabere na afọ nke osisi (na ndị na-eto eto rosettes na tomato dị ukwuu karịa nke ochie) na na-elekọta nke strawberry plantings.

Mkpụrụ osisi ndị ahụ dị na-acha ọbara ọbara, nke na-acha ọbara ọbara, mara mma nke conical, mara mma nke ukwuu, na-atọ ụtọ ntakịrị. Ha na-eme jam kacha mma, mkpụrụ osisi stewed na nhazi ụlọ ndị ọzọ.

Site na tomato nke ahịhịa ahihia Ostara anyị na-enweta nkwadebe nke ọma eji arụ ụlọ

Nkpuru osisi

A na-amị ahịhịa dị mma maka ala ahịhịa amị a na-amị amị ma ọ bụ ala loamy na-emepụta nke ukwuu na humus (2-3 bọket kwa otu square). Ahịrị nke ala dị ntakịrị acidic na-anọpụ iche. Ala kwesịrị ịtọhapụ, nke ọma nke ikuku na mmiri.

Mpaghara adabaghị mgbe solanaceous ma ọ bụ chụpụrụ ochie ọhịa strawberries, a na-enwekarị nnukwu butere ọrịa na ala.

A ga-egwu olulu ga-eme n'ọdịnihu tupu bayonet nke iheejiegwala wee wepu ahihia ahihia ya niile.

Plantingkpụrụ ikupu ọkọlọtọ bụ 50 centimeters n'etiti ahịrị, 30 centimeters n'etiti osisi n'usoro.

N'ihi na udo nke nlekọta, igbo njikwa, mmiri ichekwa mmiri na mgbochi nke ire ere ire ere, strawberries na-etolite na pụrụ iche nwa mulching ịse.

Mulching nwere ihe nkiri ojii pụrụ iche na-eme ka ọ dị mfe ilekọta strawberries

Usoro maka ọdịda na mulching ịse:

1. Ejiri ihe nkiri ojii kpuchie mpaghara a kwadebere (gwuru ma kpoo ya).
2. Mata ahịrị nke ahịhịa ọka ahụ ga-eme n'ọdịnihu, belata obere ihe nkiri ahụ n'akụkụ ụzọ ọkụkụ ọ bụla.
   

   Plantgha mkpụrụ maka ihe nkiri na mulching, mee ka ihu ụdọ dị n'okpuru osisi ọ bụla

3. Jiri nwayọ kụọ mkpụrụ osisi strawberry na ngalaba ndị a:
   1. mee obere oghere na ala;
   2. tinye nkpuru ahihia n’ime ya, bido ya;
   3. jupụta ala ma jiri nwayọ pịa ya aka ka enweghị mkpọda dị nso na mgbọrọgwụ;
   4. wunye obere mmiri mmiri ọ bụla.

Ahịhịa nke ọma na ahịhịa ahịhịa (vidiyo)

Mgbe ị na-akụ strawberries, ọ dị ezigbo mkpa iji dozie omimi zuru oke: uto uto (ntọala nke ohia, nke a na-akpọ "obi") kwesịrị ịdị kpọmkwem n'elu ala.

Mgbe ị na-akụ strawberries, uto kwesịrị ịdị ike na oke ala

Nke dị elu mbụ mma nke seedlings, ọ dị mfe ọ na-ewe mgbọrọgwụ, ngwa ngwa ọ na-amalite oge ntoju nye tomato. Akpa owuwe ihe ubi kwere omume ke mbubreyo ndaeyo ugbua n'afọ mbụ nke akuku.

Ihe ịrịba ama nke ezi osisi:

• Osisi nke ọ bụla nwere opekata mpe atọ dị mma, nke etolitere.
• Mkpụrụ mepere emepe nwere ahụ ike, ọ bụghị akpọnwụwo, mgbọrọgwụ nke ọma nke ọ dịkarịa ala 8 cm n'ogologo.
  

  Ezi ụmụ osisi nke strawberries nwere opekata mpe akwụkwọ 3 na okpo osisi dị okirikiri
• Na seedlings si akụwa, ụrọ akpụ na-Onweghị mkpụrụ ego braided na netwọk nke ifịk ifịk na-eto eto na mgbọrọgwụ.
  

  Na seedlings site na iko, ntụ ga-ejikwa ụrọ kpụọ site na mgbọrọgwụ

Oge kachasị mma nke ahịhịa ahịhịa (tebụl)

N'ebe a na-ekpocha mmiri na ala ụrọ siri ike, ọ ka mma ịgha ahịhịa strawberries n'ọhịa dị elu nke nwere ihe dị ka sentimita 15-20. Ha juputara n ’ala na-eme ka ahịhịa na -emepụta ya nke ọma, nweekwa nnukwu ọdịnaya nke ihe ndị dị n’ime ya. Maka oge oyi, a na-eji akwa dị iche iche na amaokwu ndị dị n’agbata ha wee nwee nnukwu snow siri ike wepụtara site na egwu na-adịgide adịgide ma ọ bụ n’ebe ndị ọzọ na-enweghị ahịhịa.

Na igirigi na oke ala, a na-akụ strawberries dị mma n'elu akwa ndị etoliteworo

Na ndịda mpaghara, mkpụrụ osisi remontant na-ele anya dị ka ihe dị egwu na pyramid dịgasị iche iche. Ha na - echekwa oghere n'ogige, mana ha na-achọ mmiri mgbe niile, karịchaa na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ. N’ebe mpaghara nwere nnukwu agba dị njọ, a na-eme ihe owuwu ndị a. Maka oge oyi, a na-ewepụ igbe ndị ahụ ma tinye ha n’elu ala maka oge oyi n’okpuru snow.

N'ebe ndịda, strawberries na-eto nke ọma na onnots na pyramid.

Na-enweghị snow, mkpụrụ osisi remontant nwere ike idi naanị obere oge iji ruo10-Celsius. N'okpuru blanket nke snow, Ostara na-anabata ngwa ngwa okpukpu iri atọ. Iji mee ka snow ebe ikuku fere ya, ị nwere ike igbasasị pine lapnik tinyere strawberries. Emere nke a na mbubreyo mgbụsị akwụkwọ mgbe oke okpomoku dị nwayọ. Oge gboo na oke ulo oke osisi na egbu osisi. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, a na-ewepụ alaka osisi spruce ozugbo snow gbazee.

Ọ bụrụ na oyi na-ekpuchi alaka ahụ na mkpụrụ osisi spruce, n'oge opupu ihe ubi, a ga-ewepụ ya ozugbo snow kwụsịrị, ka ọ ghara igbochi osisi ndị ahụ ịmalite

Mgbasa nke Strawberry

Ostara nke mbubreyo nke osisi a na-ewepu Ostara na-ejigide ụdị àgwà bara uru naanị mgbe a na-agbasa ahịhịa - gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na-agagharị (ukpa) na ikewa ọhịa.

Easiestzọ kachasị mfe iji sụgharịa strawberries na mkpọrọgwụ Ome - afụ ọnụ

Easiestzọ kachasị mfe ịgbanye ntutu afụ ọnụ. Mgbe etoliteworo n’elu akwa uredi mgbe nile n’enweghi ahihia, ha na achapu onwe ha, n’enweghi enyemaka nke onye ubi. A na - enweta mkpụrụ nke kacha mma site na nke mbụ ajị ihu na - eto eto na osisi nke afọ mbụ nke mkpụrụ. You nwere ike itolite mma nke nwere akụ ụrọ ma ọ bụrụ na afụ ọnụ nke ọ bụla nwere mpempe akwụkwọ na-akụ ya n'ime iko holey nke nwere ala dị n'ọkụ, gwakọtara ya n'ime ala (n'ezie, na ụdị usoro ha ga-achọ mmiri mgbe niile).

Enwere ike gbanye afụ ọnụ Strawberry na akụwa ma ọ bụ iko.

Ọ na-ewe ọnwa abụọ tupu gbanye mgbọrọgwụ. Mgbe nke a gasị, a ga-ewepụ afụ ọnụ ya, ma osisi etolite etolite etolite n’ebe ọhụrụ.

Enwere ike iji nkewa nke bushes mee ka o nwee ike itughari ahịhịa ochie, ma ọ bụrụ n'ihi ihe ụfọdụ ezughi oke na-eto eto. A na-ekewa ohia ọ bụla etere nke ọma n'ọtụtụ akụkụ, nke ọ bụla kwesịrị inwe uto (obi), 3-4 ezigbo akwụkwọ na-eto eto na mgbọrọgwụ dị egwu. A na-atụfu ntọala ochie nke ọhịa, na-ekpu ndị na-ekewa ndị ọzọ n’elu ihe ndina ọhụrụ.

Nlekọta Strawberry

Mgbọrọgwụ nke ubi strawberries abughi ihe di elu. Ọ na-atụ egwu ụkọ mmiri na ịba mmiri. Karịsịa dị ize ndụ bụ nnukwute mmiri dị n'ime ala, na-akpata ire ere nke mgbọrọgwụ, na nzụlite mmiri na tomato, nke na-akpalite mmepe nke isi awọ.

O bu adaba ka ikwado ahihia ahihia ya na mmiri igbapu mmiri

N’elu ahịhịa ahịhịa, a na-agbanye mmiri dọnyere mmiri. Nhọrọ ya kacha nfe nwere ike iji aka ya wee banye na pọmpụ, ebe ọ dị mkpa ijide n'aka na oke mmiri dị na sistemụ akabeghị oke.

Ọ bụrụ na nrụgide mmiri siri ezigbo ike, iyi ya na-adakwasị na tomato, na-eme ka ọrịa ahụ gbajie agba ntụ

Ihe kachasị adabara maka mkpụrụ osisi ọhịa bụ nri fatịlaịza na ahịhịa ọka ("Giant", "Bio-Vita", "ezigbo") na ndị ọzọ). A na-egosigharị ọnụnọ ọ bụla na usoro iheomume na nkwakọ ngwaahịa ha. Nke kacha nta achọrọ bụ akwa 1 dị elu nke oge opupu ihe ubi kwa afọ. Inwere ike inye nri 1-2 ugboro n'ọnwa oge ọkọchị, nke a ga - abawanye nha nke tomato, mana ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè, ogo ha ga - ata ahụhụ.

Can nwere ike ime nri ọhụrụ n'okpuru strawberries.

Specialzọ ndị pụrụ iche nke ịmị mkpụrụ

Site na okike ya, strawberries ubi Ostara na-etolite onu ogugu ndi pere mpe. N'elu osisi na-eto eto, tomato buru ibu karịa na nke ochie. Hà tomato ga-abawanye nke ukwuu ma ọ bụrụ na ị bibie akụkụ nke peduncles na osisi ma bechapụ afụ ọnụ niile akpụpụtara.

Osisi Strawberry ga-ebu ibu ma ọ bụrụ na i wepu afụ ọnụ niile na akụkụ nke peduncles na osisi

N'ihi ogologo udu mmiri, osisi tomato na - aghakarị n’elu ala ma ruru unyi. N'elu nnukwu ahịhịa, a na-edozi nsogbu a site na iji ihe nkiri mulching. Na obere onye na-amu amu akwa ya na osisi iri osisi bushes, ọ ga-ekwe omume itinye props n’okpuru osisi ọ bụla, gbachie akwa waya ya na mkpuchi ya.

Nkwado maka strawberries ga-echebe ha pụọ ​​na mmeru ala

Strawberry okooko osisi anaghị anagide ọbụna ntakịrị frosts. Ogwe osisi ahụ nwere ike ịdị ndụ, mana ọ bụrụ na obi ifuru ya gbanwụọ site na ntu oyi, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ agaghị arụ ọrụ.

Osisi oyi kpọnwụrụ akpọnwụ na-acha ọbara ọbara anaghị eto tomato

Enwere ike ịba ụba nke mkpụrụ remontant strawberries ma ọ bụrụ na ekpuchi ihe ọkụkụ ahụ ma ọ bụ ihe nkiri agrofiber n'oge opupu ihe ubi na ụbịa ụbịa. Na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, n'ehihie, a na-emeghe ụlọ nchekwa maka ịlinụ mmiri.

N'ehihie, a na-emeghe ihe nkiri iji mee ka ifuru ya bụrụ ifuru site n'osisi

Ọrịa na Ọrịa

Ihe Osisi Osisi Osimiri Ostara ji ahịhịa akpịkpọ ahịhịa amata ma ọ̀ na-enwekwu ike iguzobe ahihia, mana ọ na-ata ahụhụ nke ukwuu site na mkpọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ mgbe mmiri pọjuru. Ndị isi na-emetụta ntụpọ na isi awọ ruo n'ókè dị nta. Umu ahihia ndi ozo bu snails na slugs.

Ifuru fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ifuru na mkpụrụ osisi nke ahịhịa remontant na-eme ka ọ ghara ikwe omume iji ọgwụ ọ bụla na ahịhịa ya.

Pesti na ọrịa akara jikoro (okpokoro)

Ọrịa na pests nke strawberries (foto osisi)

Nyocha

Ostara - ọ gbanwere ịbụ otu ụdị a na-ere n'oge oyi n'oge igbe mbubata. Naanị na ụlọ ahịa ka ahịhịa na-ata ahịhịa, ma site n’ubi ahụ, ọ na-atọ ụtọ ma na-atọ ụtọ. Nnọọ arụpụta, fruiting tupu snow, ok tomato, magburu onwe iga. Iji mee ka tomato buru ibu, agbachapụrụ m ya ma ifuru ya na ifuru ya. Mustdị nke dị n'ụdị dị mkpụmkpụ, ebili mmiri abụọ nke ịkpụ afụ ọnụ, mana ọ na-amịkwa mkpụrụ ozugbo na mpụta ọdọ.

Nataly-violet

//www.websad.ru/archdis.php?code=309383

A na - anọchite anya ụdị ọhụụ nke ụdị ọwụwa anyanwụ na - anọpụ iche n'oge a (NST) nke ụdị United States kachasị mma (Albion, ezumike, wdg), Holland (Ostara, Vima Rina, na Vima ndị ọzọ ... wdg) na United Kingdom ( “Ezi Eve”, “Eve”, “Eves na-atọ ụtọ”). Ha na-enye tomato ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ enweghị nkwụsị na afụ ọnụ nke ụfọdụ ụdị dị ugbu a na blooms (!) Ma na-enye ọtụtụ nnukwu tomato. Nke ahụ bụ, n'otu oge ahụ, tomato na-acha ọbara ọbara na-ese n'elu otu ohia, peduncles ọhụrụ na-acha ma na-apụta. Ma enwerekwa ezumike dị mkpirikpi n'ime izu ole na ole site na mkpụrụ osisi chara acha ruo na-atụba buds ọhụrụ, ihu igwe na-adaberekwa na iche iche.

rc12rc

//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/158557/page-96

Ọbụghị ezigbo mkpụrụ osisi OSTARA. Ka onye ọ bụla ghara iri nri site n'okpuru, ana m akwado ịme nkwado ndị ahụ n'onwe ha maka ifuru. Enwere ike ịzụta waya siri ike na ngalaba ahụ na-ere ntanetị maka fences. Mma 3 ihe kwa ohia.

Iche echiche

//foren.germany.ru/arch/flora/f/24476252.html

Ostara bụ ụdị ndị Dutch (ọ bụghị ihe ọhụrụ). Otu n'ime unpreentious na undemanding ala na ihu igwe. Residentsdị dị iche iche maka ndị mbido n’oge ọkọchị. Umu ahihia tozuru oke, akwukwo ahihia bu ahihia di nkpa, ogologo, ma ahihia n’onu adighi ya, okoko ahihia di kwa ogologo - n’okpuru ibu nke tomato ha nwere ike gbue n’ala. Enwere otutu mustaches. Ọ dị unwu ala na ntachi anya na bushes, mana beri adịghị oke, ọ bụghị nke na-ebugharị, ọ nwere ike wụsa mkpụrụ dị oke ọkụ, site na nke ahụ na-apụ n'anya kpamkpam. Enwere ọtụtụ peduncles, site na nke nke beri dịkwa obere. Thetọ dị mma, na-atọ ụtọ.

Alexander Krymsky

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Ezigbo uto maka owuwe ihe ubi. Ọtụtụ mgbe, oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ tomato nke ahịhịa remontant adịghị atọ ụtọ karịa ndị nke oge okpomọkụ. Mkpụrụ osisi buru ibu buru ibu buru ibu, na-acha uhie uhie. Mkpụrụ osisi Remontant chọrọ nlekọta dị mma na nri na-edozi ahụ, ebe ọ bụ na ifuru ya fọrọ nke nta ka ọ na-aga n'ihu. Site na afụ ọnụ. M na-ahapụkarị otu ma ọ bụ abụọ bushes maka ịgbasa na strawberries idozi - Anaghị m ekwe ka ha puo.

Svetlana Yurievna

//irecommend.ru/content/yagoda-k-sentyabryu

Ostara bụ otu n'ime ụdị ndị a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi na ndị a na-akọwaghị ịkọwa n'ubi strawberries.Ọ bụ capricious na-ahapụ ma na-atọ ya ụtọ na a buru ibu owuwe ihe ubi nke albeit bụghị nnọọ nnukwu, ma n'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya tọrọ ụtọ tomato, ripening fọrọ nke nta ka nọgidere site na njedebe nke June ruo mbubreyo mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Na mgbakwunye, ọ na-adị mfe iji afụ ọnụ na-agbasa, nke ga-enye gị ohere inweta ọnụ ọgụgụ ọkụkụ dị iche iche a chọrọ n'ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa.