Okooko osisi n'ime ụlọ dị ka ọtụtụ. Ma unpreentious, mfe ilekọta - niile na-enweghị isịneke. Ndị a gụnyere, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nkwụ na cacti. Pachypodium bụ symbiosis n'ime ihe abụọ ndị a dị ka nke kpamkpam dissimilar osisi. Ha toro n'agwaetiti Madagascar, na mba Africa: Angola, Swaziland, Mozambique, South Africa, Namibia.
Anụ ọhịa
Osisi pachypodium ma ọ bụ Madagascar nkwụ n'ọhịa bụ osisi mara mma ma ọ bụ ahịhịa. Ọ bụ ezinụlọ nke kutra. Na ngụkọta, enwere ụdị iri abụọ, ndị pere mpe - nha nkwụ, ndị buru nnukwu ibu na-eru ogo ụlọ elu dị okpukpu atọ.
Spikes bụ akụkụ ha dị oke ọnụ, kewara na bunches, ahaziri n'ụdị yiri mgbaaka n'akụkụ ogwe. Ugwu ahụ na-eto n'otu oge, yana uto ya na-eto ngwa ngwa, ha na-akpọ nkụ, na-agbanwe agịga na-agbatị n'akụkụ dị iche iche. Pachypodiums bụ:
- dwarf ruo 8 cm n'ogo, ruo 40 cm n'obosara nke ogwe osisi ma ọ bụ oval ovu ruo 4 m n'ịdị elu;
- ị cigaretteụ sịga / nke na-adịghị esi n'ụdị dị ka;
- osisi nke ụdị nnukwu cacti ruru 5 m ogologo.
Pdị pachypodiums
Ndị na-ahụ maka osisi na-achọpụta ụdị osisi na-eso:
- Pachypodium Jaya. N'okike, osisi ahụ ruru mita 3-6 n'ogologo. N’ụdị akwụkwọ osisi - 50-60 cm. Akwụkwọ ya dị warara, ebe obibi. Blooms na ezigbo ọmarịcha okooko osisi na a odo center.
N'oge ọkọchị, Pachypodium Jaya nwere mmasị n'èzí n'èzí
- Pachypodium mkpụmkpụ. Gee na-eru 60 cm n'obosara, yiri graall grayish, dị ala. Ifuru ahụ nwere odo odo elongated.
Pachypodium nke dị mkpụmkpụ - ụdị nke dịkarịsịrị mma nke ime ụlọ
- Pachypodium na-eme nke ọma. Mgbọrọgwụ nke ifuru ya dị ka toyip. Gee na-ata ahụhụ, dị sentimita 15 n'obosara.
Mkpụrụ osisi pachypodium dị ebube nwere nnukwu osisi siri ike ma dị egwu
- Pachypodium nwere ikuku nke ukwuu. Ogwe ahụ nwere akpọnwụ ahụ, akwụkwọ ya dị na akụkụ dị elu, okooko osisi ahụ na-acha ọcha lemon na etiti ọcha. N'ime ụlọ, ọ ruru 90 cm.
Pachypodium densụkọrọ ike nwere aha ọma maka ifuru odo odo
- Horombensee nke Pachypodium. Ogwe na-acha nchara nchara, dị nnọọ mma. N'oge oyi, ọ nwere ike idobe nwa ehi n'ihi ọkụ dị ala.
Hochbense nke Pachypodium - ụdị kachasị ewu ewu
- Pachypodium Lamera. Ihe atụ nke ndị okenye yiri nkwụ yiri. Akwụkwọ ya dị ogologo, dị warara, okirikiri 3-5 cm n'ogologo. N’okpuru ị ga-enwe ọtụtụ oghere. Okooko osisi ahụ na-acha ọcha na-acha ọcha na-acha odo odo pink. Wee si na ha chara acha ogologo oval yiri mkpụrụ nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na agba.
Pachypodium Lamera - otu n'ime ụdị ndị kachasị ewu ewu
- Pachypodium Sanders. Osisi na-ama pokopoko, ahịhịa na-agba gburugburu na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, ọkara 50-70 cm. Akwụkwọ ya sara mbara, tụtụ anya, ifuru na okooko osisi na-acha ọcha nwere obere pink.
Sanders pachypodium nwere ome gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ
Tebụl: Ọnọdụ pachypodium
| Oge / Nlekọta | Oge opupu ihe ubi | Oge anwụ | Nda | Oge oyi |
| Ọkụ / Okpomọkụ | Debe ite ifuru n’ebe ọkụ kachasị n’ụlọ. Ọ dịghị elu karịa +30 0K. | Ọ kachasị mma iji pachypodium gaa n'okporo ámá na anyanwụ, chebe ya pụọ na draịva. Kwesịrị - veranda ọkọchị na-emeghe. Okpomoku sitere na +16 ruo +30 0C. Ọ bụrụ n’abali na-ekpo ọkụ na-agbada +16 0C, weta ifuru ulo. | Site na mbelata ụbọchị anwụ na-acha, a na-ebute ifuru ụlọ, tinyekwa ya n’ebe kachasị dị ọkụ n’ụlọ. Okpomoku okpomoku n’agbata nkweghi nkpo, adighi elu karia +30 0K. | Nwere ike iji fitilares pụta ìhè ifuru na mgbede. Okpomoku okpomoku n’agbata nkweghi nkpo, adighi elu karia +30 0K. |
| .Gbara mmiri | Akpachapụghị anya, ala ubé. Ejujujujujujuju, ma oburu na oghapuru akwukwo. | Ighalo, otu dị ka oge opupu ihe ubi. | Belatara 1 oge kwa izu. | Otu ugboro n'izu. |
| Iru mmiri | Spraying na mmiri ọkụ. | Iji nwekwuo iru mmiri, ị nwere ike wunye obere mmiri na pan. | Spraying na mmiri ọkụ. | Ọ na-akwụsi ike n’ebe ikuku na-adịghị, a ga-etesa akwụkwọ ya mgbe niile iji zere mmeri site n’agba udide. |
| Mgbanwe | Ọ karịghị oge 1 n'ime afọ 2-3. A na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi na-eto eto ma ọ bụ kwachaa ya. | Emepụtaghị ya. | Emepụtaghị ya. | Emepụtaghị ya. |
| Nkpuru nri | Ngwakọta nke turf, ájá, ụrọ gbasaa, humus. Lidị mmiri dị iche iche maka osisi na-eju afọ. Ifatilaiza ọ bụla izu abụọ. | Mmanụ ala. | Belata ruo oge 1 kwa ọnwa. | Emepụtaghị ya. |
Ntgha na ịmị: ala, ite, igbapu mmiri
Akụkụ nke azuokokoosisi ifuru na-agbanye mkpọrọgwụ. Na-akụ mkpụrụ site na mkpụrụ ka ọ bụrụ ọgwụ mkpụrụ sitere na peat weere ájá. Can nwere ike iji ngwakọta a kwadebere maka ụlọ ahịa ahụ maka ahịhịa na succulent. Nke mbu, igbapu nke opekata mpe n’ime uzo ato n’ime ite ahu, ewepuzie ala, dobe onu nke 2-3 cm, edobe nkpuru. Wụsa na ụwa na moisturize.
Nlekọta ụlọ
Ọ dị mkpa ịmepụta ọnọdụ kachasị mma maka osisi. Shouldkwesịrị ịhọrọ ebe kachasị ọkụ n'ụlọ, ọnụego ya dị site +16 ruo +30 0C, iru mmiri. Plantghagharị ntụgharị kwere omume kwa afọ 2-3 ọ bụla. Site n'oge ruo n'oge, a ga-fesasị osisi ahụ na mmiri n'ime ụlọ okpomọkụ, ọ bụrụ na ime ụlọ ahụ nwere ikuku akọrọ (a na-eme nke a karịa n'oge oyi).
Eringgbara mmiri, ifuru, karịa ịkọ ifuru
Buru n’uche na oke oke mmiri nwere ike imebi ihe ọkụkụ. Ọ nwere ike na-mmiri ya mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ mmiri. Ọ dị mkpa ijide n'aka na bọọlụ ụwa gbachapụrụ agbachapụ. Site na Machị ruo Ọktọba, ịgbara mmiri bụ ihe kwụsiri ike. Site na Nọvemba ruo na Febụwarị - obere oge. Ngwakọta kachasị mma maka pachypodium:
- ịnweta;
- ngwakọta nke peat na ụrọ gbasaa na aja;
- ụdị akwa mmiri pụrụ iche maka akwa cacti.
Na-efe
Ugbo na-amalite n’ime oge opupu ihe ubi - udu nmiri n’ime afọ isii nke asaa. Dabere n'ụdị ahụ, ifuru ya bụ odo, ọcha, pink.
N'oge okooko osisi, pachypodium bụ ihe dị ụtọ
Mgbe pachypodium na-agba ifuru, ịkwesịrị iji ya nri fatịlaịza ma nye ya ọtụtụ ọkụ. Kwesịrị, kpoo ya n'ime ikuku dị mma ruo anwụ.
Okpokoro pachypodium dị ọcha agaghị ahapụ onye ọ bụla
Oge izu ike
Oge ezumike ahụ na-amalite site na mbubreyo mgbụsị akwụkwọ ruo n'oge opupu ihe ubi. Ọ ka mma ịhapụ ifuru n'oge a, na-agba mmiri pụrụ iche.
Kwachaa
Kwachaa nke pachypodium kacha mma eme n'oge opupu ihe ubi, mgbe oge ebumpụta ụwa nke sap na-asọ amalite. A na-eme trimming dị ka ndị a:
- A na-ebipụ elu osisi ahụ.
- Ejiri akwa nhicha ehicha ihe nhicha ahụ wee fesaa ya n'ọkụ.
- Apụghị iji mmiri mmiri dee ebe a.
- Akụrụ ọhụrụ ga-apụta n’ime izu 3-4.
N'ụlọ, ifuru a esighi ike ịnwe ya, ọ naghị achọ ịgbara ya mmiri ugboro ugboro, tinye ite ahụ n'ụlọ ebe ọkụ kachasị na ụlọ ma na-enye ya nri mgbe ụfọdụ maka osisi na-eju afọ.
Tebụl: Ọrịa na Pesti
| Spider mite | Thrips | Blacken doo | Barrel curvature | Epuala adaala | Discards doo |
| Ntọala dị ọcha na-acha uhie uhie nke akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ mpịsị, daa apụ, a na-emeso ha na Derris, Fitoverm, Fufan. | Na ala mpempe akwụkwọ nke ụmụ ahụhụ na - emeso Derris. | Ikekwe ite mmiri ụrọ. Iji kpoo ala. | Enweghị ìhè - kwaga n’ebe a na-enye ọkụ. | Mmiri, nye ahịhịa. | Ihe kpatara: njupụta ma ọ bụ, N’aka nke ọzọ, akpụrụ akpụ akpụ akpọnwụwo. Yet / nkụ, jiri fatịlaịza na-eri nri. |
Mgbasa site na osisi na ụzọ ndị ọzọ
Mgbatị site na mkpuru osisi:
- Ọ ka mma ime ná mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi.
- A na-egbutu ọka apical 15 cm ogologo.
- Mgbọrọgwụ na-esote osisi ihe ọkụkụ.
- Nlekọta ahụ ka bụ otu.
N'ime anụ, pachypodium na-agbasa site na mkpụrụ.. N'ụlọ, usoro a na-ewe oge dị ukwuu, ebe ọ bụ na mkpụrụ osisi nwere ike itolite etolite ma ọ bụ na-ere ya. Ọ bụrụ na ị ka nwere mkpụrụ, ọ dị ha mkpa ka akụ ya na ala emere maka cacti, na-agba ya mmiri, tinye iko ma ọ bụ ihe nkiri n’elu, gbanye ya n’ebe nwere ọkụ ma nwee ndidi.
Mgbe izu 1-2 gachara, mkpụrụ pọpla na-apụta. Ugbu a ị chọrọ ịgbara mmiri mgbe niile. Achọpụtara na ọbụna ifuru sentimita ise nwere ogwu.
Pachypodium bụ osisi na-atọ ụtọ, nke ọtụtụ ndị na-akụ ifuru hụrụ n'anya maka enweghị nkọwa na ọdịdị ha.
