Udara nwere ekele maka uto ya magburu onwe ya na mmalite ntoju ya. Mkpụrụ ya na-atọ ụtọ na-emeghe oge mkpụrụ osisi na Mee.
Njirimara nke okooko osisi na ifuru osisi
Rytọ cherị bụ otu n'ime ihe ọkụkụ na-amị mkpụrụ na Ukraine na mpaghara ndịda Russia. N’ebe ndịda (na mpaghara chernozem na mpaghara Oké Osimiri Ojii) cherị na-eto n’osisi buru ibu, ruo mita 25-35 n’ogologo (n’ogige nke na-akụ ihe ruru mita 6-8), ma na-adị ndụ ruo 100. Osisi ndị ahụ na-amị mkpụrụ ruo afọ 4-6 mgbe akụchara ma mịa mkpụrụ nke-ere ere ruru afọ 30-40. N'ọnọdụ ihu igwe dị mma, osisi cherry na-amị mkpụrụ kwa afọ. Owuwe ihe ubi si n’osisi n’osisi ruru nkpuru osisi 40-50.
Udara na ifuru n'oge opupu ihe ubi dị ka akwụkwọ oge ntoju. A beesụ na-pollinated site a beesụ, ya mere, n'ihi na ezi mkpụrụ ọnọdụ, na-ekpo ọkụ anwụ na-acha ihu igwe dị mkpa, mma maka ọrụ pollinating ụmụ ahụhụ. Oyi na-egbu ifuru na ubara. Usoro nchebe dịka anwụrụ ọkụ na arụ ọrụ anaghị arụ ọrụ, ọ bara ụba karịa iji ahịhịa agrofibre kpuchie osisi ifuru.
Imirikiti ụdị cherị bụ ụmụ infertile, yabụ, maka ịgha ahịhịa, ịkwesịrị ịkụnye osisi ndị dị nso nke ụdị 2-3 dị iche iche, na-acha akwụkwọ n'otu oge.
Ofbọchị okooko na ripening cherị site na mpaghara - okpokoro
Mpaghara | Oge awa | Mkpụrụ ripening |
Mba nke Mediterranean na Central Asia | Machị - mmalite Eprel | Amalite - etiti ọnwa Mee |
Odessa, Crimea, Krasnodar Territory, Transcaucasia | Eprel | Njedebe nke May - mmalite nke June |
Kiev, Chernozemye | Ọgwụgwụ Eprel - mmalite nke Mee | June - mmalite July |
Ebe etiti Russia, gụnyere mpaghara Moscow | Nkera nke abụọ nke may | Julaị - mmalite Ọgọstụ |
Etu ị ga-esi nweta mkpụrụ osisi udara n’ime ahịhịa
Maka ịkọ ubi na Mpaghara Mịnịstrị, naanị ụdị mkpụrụ osisi cherị kachasị n'oge oyi, nke a na-agbazi maka uzo etiti, dabara adaba:
- Fatezh,
- Revna
- Chermashnaya
- Ovstuzhenka,
- Iput
- Bryansk pink.
A na-akụ ha n'ebe a na-echebe microclimate na-ekpo ọkụ nke ọma. Iji mee ka osisi cherị dị mfe iji guzogide ntu oyi dị nso na Moscow, a na-eji ogwe osisi na okpukpo kpuchiri ahịhịa ya na oge oyi.
N’etiti uzo, osisi udara di uto na-etolite obere okpukpu, nke kariri mita 2-2.5, yabụ mkpụrụ sitere na ha dị ezigbo mma, naanị 10-15 n'arọ kwa osisi. Cherry bi n'ime mpaghara Russia ogologo oge karịa afọ 15. Enwere ike inweta mkpụrụ mbụ maka afọ 4-6 mgbe akụchara.
Cherkọ ụdị mkpụrụ osisi cherị n’oge oyi n’oge a na-enye gị ohere inweta obere mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi na-atọ ụtọ nke gị, ọbụna n’ogbe ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ.