Bonsai Maple - na-eto n'ime mkpụrụ n'ụlọ

Bonsai bu obere osisi obula nke toro n’ụlọ. Enwere ike nweta nsonaazụ a site na idozi nha na ọdịdị nke mgbọrọgwụ. Ọ dịghị mfe itolite maịlị bonsai na nke gị, usoro a chọrọ ọtụtụ ntachi obi na oge n'efu. N'ihi nha ya, osisi dwarf nwere ike idobe ya na ụlọ, na osisi buru ibu nwere ike icho mma mbara ihu, mbara ala ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọkọchị.

Ofdị maple maka bonsai

Maple bonsai, nke ala ya bu Japan, bu nkpuru di anya. N’adịghị ka ahịhịa ndị nwere obere akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, ọ pụrụ inwe ndò dị iche iche, mgbe ụfọdụ ọ na-agbanwe agba n’oge uto.

Bonsai maple

Kacha ama maple iche bụ ezigbo maka na-eto eto bonsai:

• Cuneiform;
• Nkume;
• Ashenaceous;
• Ubi
• Platanolic.

Bonsai maple

Nhọrọ igbu egbu

Kpụrụ osisi ndị na-eto eto maple Bonsai:

• Nto;
• Ọzọ
• Ọkpụkpụ Aziza;
• Gwa.

You nwere ike itolite osisi mara mma site na mkpụrụ ma ọ bụ wedata onwe gị n'ụdị ọ bụla, ị ga - esogide usoro doro anya nke omume ma ghara ileghara isi ihe dị mkpa anya.

Maple Bonsai wepụtara

Nhọrọ na akuku

You nwere ike itolite osisi bonsai n’ụlọ n’ụlọ site na mkpụrụ, ma ọ bụrụ n’iso iwu ụfọdụ.

Na-akwadebe akuku ihe

Ka iku nkpuru nkpuru icho esi:

1. Nke mbu, gbachapu nku na nkpuru osisi, tinye ha na iko plastik. Wunye mmiri ọkụ ma hapụ ka ịbaba n'otu ntabi anya. N’ụtụtụ, gbapuo mmiri.
2. Ghichaa nkpuru osisi kpọrọ nkụ ma tinye akpa rọba. Elu elu nke ube ahihia, maa jijiji, nke mere na o na-agbasa n’elu elu nke mkpụrụ.
3. Mechie akpa ahụ, ma tọpụ ya, ma tinye friza. Site n'oge ruo n'oge na-achọpụta na ngwakọta nwere mmiri mmiri.
4. Mgbe ụbọchị 60 gachara, mkpụrụ ndị ahụ ga-amalite itolita. Site na ihe niile ị chọrọ iji wepu adịghị ike na mkpa puru, ndị ọzọ kwesịrị enịm ke refrjiraeto.
5. Mgbe usoro mgbọrọgwụ pụtara, ekwesịrị idowe ihe ọkụkụ n’ala a kwadebere.
6. Debe arịa nwere mbata na ebe a na-ekpo ọkụ ma na-enwu gbaa.

Ala na ikike

Iji too maple bonsai, ị ga - emerịrị:

1. Were alumina, humus na ájá nha hà.
2. Hichaa ala ahụ na oven, wee kpọnwụọ, kpọọ nkụ ma wụsa ya site na sieve.
3. Hazie ihe ndi ozo na aru aru dika Fitosporin.
4. Jiri nri na-akọ ala.

Seedsgha mkpụrụ

Etu esi akụ mkpụrụ osisi bonsai maple

1. Wụsaa ala ahụ n'ime akpa a kwadebere.
2. Gbasaa mkpụrụ osisi na oge 1 cm.
3. Pinye ahihia nkpuru n’elu osisi.
4. Ejiri elu na ala (ọkpụrụkpụ 3 cm).
5. Wụsa ụwa ma were ihe nkiri kpuchie akpa ahụ.
6. Mgbe nke mbụ Ome imu nwa, wepu ihe nkiri.
7. Mgbe ọdịdị nke epupụta gasịrị, gbanye osisi ahụ n'ime akpa ọhụụ.

Jiri aka na-arụ ọrụ

Mgbapu nke Bonsai maple site na osisi kwesịrị ịrụ dị ka ndị a:

1. Jiri aka ma kesaa okirikiri, kewaa okirikiri. Ibe nke abụọ a kwesịrị ime 2-3 cm karịa nke gara aga.
2. Wepu ogbugbo n'etiti ndagide.
3. Denye onye na-elekọta mkpọrọgwụ ebe ịkpụ ahụ.
4. Na ịkpụ ahụ, jikọta akpa akwa sphagnum, jiri ihe nkiri mechie ya ma hapụ ya ebe gbara ọchịchịrị ma dị jụụ.
5. Mgbe mgbọrọgwụ wee topụta n'ime izu 3-4, a ga-ewepụ ihe moss.
6. Kụọ mkpụrụ osisi ahụ n'ime akpa dị iche.

Maple shanks bonsai

Escapezọ mgbapụ

Were ite (nwere olulu mmiri), gbakwunye obere okwute, ala (ahịhịa ogbugbo na peat mfri) n'ime ya. Were olu ka enwere ike idozi osisi ahụ nke ọma. Iji wepu mkpa ogbugbo ahụ na oge ịse (na-enweghị emetụta mgbọrọgwụ) ma kụọ ya na ala a kwadebere. Enwere ike ịgbakwunye obere akpa sphagnum na ala. Ọ ga-abụ nri fatịlaịza ma mee ka mmiri siri ike nro.

Nlekọta ala

Blue maple, acha anụnụ anụnụ na ọbara ọbara na-etolite n'otu ụzọ ahụ dị ka akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nkịtị. A kụrụ osisi kwesịrị mere n'oge opupu ihe ubi ọ bụla n'afọ abụọ. A na-edochi ala kpamkpam, a na-egbutu mgbọrọgwụ etiti na akụkụ ya site na ọkara. Mpekere Ome mgbe e guzobere akwụkwọ abụọ.

Ọnọdụ

Ọnọdụ kachasị mma maka ịgbapụta bonsai maple:

• ebe anwu;
• oke ikuku zuru ezu;
• ndo na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ.

Osisi ahụ kwesịrị ka echebe ya site na ntachu mmiri, ma ọ bụghị ya.

Nchedo oyi

N'ụlọ ahụ, ekwesighi ịhapụ bonsai na drafts ahụ, debere ya n'okporo ụzọ, ebe okpomọkụ nwere ike ịda n'okpuru 0 Celsius. N’oge ahihia na mgbe akwụkwọ izizi na-apụta, okwesighi ịkpagbu maple n’ụdị ntakịrị okpomọkụ (nke dị n'okpuru 6-10 Celsius C).

Nlekọta na ịgbara ya mmiri nke maple

Mgbakwunye sistemụ bonsai enweghị ihe ọ bụla; ala dịkarịsịrị ala na -eme ka ọghọm nke ala nkụ. Maka uto kwesiri ito nke oma, odi nkpa igbacha nkpuru ahu:

• mmiri kwa ụbọchị na mmiri;
• fesa okpueze ahụ ọbụlagodi otu ugboro n’ime ụbọchị atọ;
• moisten ọtụtụ ugboro n'ụbọchị na ihu igwe;
• na oge oyi, mmiri adịghị karịa otu ugboro kwa ụbọchị asaa.

Akwukwo osisi

Enwere ike wepu Ome oge afọ niile. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa maka ịkwachaa alaka ndị gbara agba ochie, ọ ka mma ime nke a daa.

Mgbe ị na-agbacha, a ga-ahụrịrị ọnọdụ ndị a:

• yọ bụkotaru ndu sọja ẹphe yeru iya;
• tuo uto na a bonsai na ike branching nke mere na alaka ghara mgwomu ahihia;
• ngwaọrụ eji egbugbu;
• dụpuo elu ka umu akwukwo meghechara aka ịkwụsị oganihu;
• na-agwọ ọnya na saịtị ndị e gbutere nwere ngwakọta pụrụ iche na-egbochi ọgbụgba nke ọrịa ma mee ka ọ dị ngwa.

Mgbanwe

Transplant maple Bonsai kwesịrị ịkpachara anya na n'ụzọ ziri ezi, na-akpachara anya ka ọ ghara imebi mgbọrọgwụ ndị siri ike. Usoro

1. Mmiri nke ọma.
2. Esi nri ohuru, na-emighị emi na mbara.
3. Iji mejuputa ahihia eji agba mmiri.
4. Jupụta igbe a.
5. Wepụ osisi ahụ ma gaa ya na akpa a kwadebere.
6. Wụsa chernozem na ájá n’elu.
7. Jiri aka were were mmiri ghee mmiri nke ukwuu.

Maple transplant

Guzobe okpueze

Mostdị okpueze ndị kachasị ewu ewu:

• Fan ma ọ bụ aziza (hokidati);
• Vetikal (tekkan);
• Vertical nkịtị (moyogi);
• Uche (shakkan);
• Osisi site na ikuku (fukinagashi);
• Mgbada na nkume (sekoyoyu).

Usoro eji eme otutu Maple Bonsai

Iji mee ka bonsai si na maple, ị nwere ike iji kwachaa alaka mgbe ibe abụọ nke akwụkwọ zuru ezu na-emeghe na oge ịse. Ọ dị mkpa ime ka mpempe akwụkwọ 2-4 belata ha, na-ewepu nnukwu mpempe akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ, hapụ ibe ha. Ka oge na-aga, ahịhịa ahụ ga-adapụ ma gbadaa, a ga-eji obere, ga-adaba adaba maka dochie ahịhịa ya ga-agbanwe.

Ọ bụrụ na n’oge ọkọchị, a na-adọpu mkpụrụ osisi toro eto site na osisi dị mma nke nwere akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, nke a ga - eduga:

• ngụ;
• nhazi nke mkpirisi nke mkpirisi;
• mụbaa njupụta nke okpueze.

Ọrịa na Ọrịa

Bonsai acha anụnụ anụnụ bụ ihe ọkụkụ na-eguzogide ọgwụ na ọrịa dị iche iche, nke ụdị ụdị ndị ọzọ na-emetụta. N'oge opupu ihe ubi, aphid na-awakpokarị obere maple. Ọ dị nbibi iji ọgwụ ahụhụ. Ihe ojoo ozo bu ure bu nke puru imebi osisi. Ọrịa fulaal verticillin ga na-egosipụta onwe ya n’ụdị oji dị na Mpekere. Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịgwọ ọrịa a, mana ọ dị mkpa iji chebe ọdịbendị ndị agbata obi site na mgbasa nke ibute ha.

Red Maple Bonsai

Ka osisi wee too nke ọma, mgbe ị na-akụ ya, na-akụ ya ma na-elekọta ya anya, ọ dị mkpa iji debe iwu nchekwa, yana ngwaọrụ ndị na-ehicha ya na ihe niile eji eme ya.