Grandiflora - a na-akpọ Roses floribunda (hiri nne ifuru), ji ya na okooko osisi buru ibu buru ibu. Na Russian, a na-akpọ aha otu a "Grandiflora." Dịka iwu, ndị a bụ ụdị ngwakọ na-enweghị nkọwa nke anaghị achọ nlekọta mgbagwoju anya. Ọbụna ndị na-enweghị ahụmahụ nwere ike ịbanye na ịkụ ahịhịa. Ihe kachasị mkpa bụ ịgbaso ndụmọdụ nke ndị ọkachamara banyere nlekọta.
Ihe ndị a bụ nkọwa sara mbara karị: rose nke grandiflora - ihe ọ bụ, yana ndepụta nke ụdị ndị kachasị atọ ụtọ. N’ezie, ajuju ajuju banyere iwu banyere igba nkpuru, nlezianya na inye ozuzu. A ga-akwụ ụgwọ nlebara anya pụrụ iche nye ọrịa na pests nke bushes bushes nke otu a.
Otu n'ime ụdị dị na otu a
Nkọwapụta di iche
Roses Grandiflora dị ike nke na-agbasa ọhịa bushes, ogo ya ruru 150-200 cm. Ome ya na-acha ọcha nke ọma na akwụkwọ ma kpuchie ya. Efere okike dị mma na-enwe ọdịdị na-enweghị atụ ma na-ese ya na paịlị emerald gbara ọchịchịrị. Akụkụ akụkụ ahụ ha dị ka ọmarịcha.
Lozọ agba nke ọ bụla na-abụ 4-5 mebiri emebi buds. Otu nwa osisi nwere petals 40. Otiti okooko osisi nwere ike iru 15 cm.
Enwere ike ịse okooko osisi na:
- ọcha
- pink;
- Uda uhie.
Uru na ọghọm ya
Enwekwara oke nke Grandiflora Roses. N'ihi ọrụ na-enye obi ụtọ nke ndị na-azụ nwa, ahịhịa dị iche iche a nwere ogwu:
- na-eto ngwa ngwa;
- ụnwanyi labụ;
- nwee ike ịnagide obere ntu oyi abalị;
- jiri nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị, ọ nwere ike iguzogide ụmụ ahụhụ.
N'etiti adịghị ike, ọ bara uru ịkọwapụta mkpa ọ dị ịgbasochi ndụmọdụ ndị a tụrụ aro. Ma ọ bụghị ya, okooko nwere ike ọgaghị ada.
Ntị! Edemede a na-enye ndụmọdụ n'obara na ndụmọdụ gbasara nwa nwa - ụdị mmadụ nwere ike ịchọ nlebara anya ọzọ.
Jiri na nhazi odida obodo
Ndị na-ese odida obodo na-ejikarị akwa Grandflora rụọ ọrụ iji mee ka ókèala ahụ sie ike. A na-akụ bushes dị n'azụ akwa ifuru. Oghere ndị na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-abụkarị hedges ma ọ bụ dị ka teepu iche.
Rose Queen Elizabeth, onye akpọrọ aha Nwanyị Ukwu Britain
Standarddị dịgasị iche iche ọkọlọtọ
N'ime ụdị Roses kachasị mma, nwa nwa nna ochie kwesịrị ka a mata ya:
- Queen Elizabeth di iche-iche, ndi nwere ahihia di iche-iche di nkari 100-110 cm. Ọkwa nke ifuru ọ bụla dị mkpokọta 9-12 cm. Site na uto, a na-eji okpu-cup okooko osisi dochie ụdị goblet nke ifuru. Roses na-eto oge ọkọchị, na-eme ka okpukpo dị ụtọ na-ejupụta mpaghara ahụ.
- Sonya (Sonia Meilland) - bushes nke Ome siri ike mara nke gbara agba, elu ya ruru 100-110 cm. A na-ese ifuru ya na ndo-acha odo odo. Ọkwa nke okooko osisi sitere n'okike nke okpukpo mara mma dị ụtọ dị na 10-11 cm.
- Ngwurugwu ọla edo Ogwe osisi dị iche iche nwere ike iru 75-80 cm. Ifuru odo na-acha odo odo, nke dayameta ya dị 11 cm, nwere isi na-enweghị atụ. Ugbo na-aga n’ihu n’oge ọkọchị.
- Ọkụ Komsomolsky. Okooko osisi na-acha ọbara ọbara na-acha uhie uhie jupụtara na ọla edo na mpaghara etiti. Dayameta nke mepere emepe gafere karịa cm 6. Ifuru nwere okpukpu abụọ nwere ike icho mma. Heightdị elu nke oke ohia nwere ike karịa cm 120. N'ihi ọrụ na-egbu mgbu nke ndị na-azụ nwa, bushes na-eguzogide ọtụtụ ọrịa.
- Hụnanya ()hụnanya) - ụdị dịgasị iche iche mara mma nke petals. Paịlị paịlị na-acha ọbara ọbara nwere njikọ chiri anya na ndo ọcha. Lovehụnanya dịgasị iche iche dị Okirikiri dị ukwuu. Nnukwu ifuru na-ekpuchi otutu akwukwo. Ogo nke mkpụrụ osisi ahụ, nke nwere ihe ngosi goblet nwere ike iru 12-13 cm.
Altụnanya maka Grandiflora Gold
Grandiflora Rose na-eto
A na-atụ aro ịkụnye seedlings na izu mbụ nke May, mgbe iyi egwu nke ntu oyi n'abalị. Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ ebe ị ga-enweta ala, ịkwesịrị inye mmasị na mpaghara nwere ọkụ.
Attentionaa ntị! Oge izizi mgbe ị kụrụ, ịkwesịrị ịkpuchi bushes nwere ụgbụ pụrụ iche. Nke a ga - egbochi nkụ na mpempe akwụkwọ.
A na-akwado ala maka ịkọ ihe n’onwe ya. Ala ngwakọta kwesịrị ịgụnye:
- peat;
- ájá;
- osisi ash;
- fatịlaịza ọka dị mgbagwoju anya.
Nzọụkwụ gbagoro nzọụkwụ
- N’inweko saịtị maka ọdịda, ọ dị mkpa igwu olulu, omimi nke ya ruru 55 cm.
- A na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi seedling ruo ọtụtụ awa na bezin jupụtara na mmiri mmiri ụrọ nwere mullein.
- Mgbe oge a kara aka gasịrị, a na-etinye mkpụrụ ahụ na ahịhịa ezumike. Ejirila nwayọọ ghaa mkpọrọgwụ. A na - eme mkpịsị mgbọrọgwụ n'okpuru 5-6 cm n'okpuru ala.
- Olulu jupụtara na ngwakọta ala na-akwado onwe ya.
- A na-awunye mmiri 20-25 nke mmiri n'okpuru oke ọhịa.
- A na-eji okporo osisi ma ọ bụ agịga ejiri akụkụ gburugburu okporo osisi ahụ. Ala mkpuchi mulch kwesịrị iru 5-6 cm.
Grandiflora na saịtị ahụ
Atụmatụ nlekọta
Ka Roses mara mma na-atọ ụtọ ifuru, ha ga-agba n'usoro. N'oge ọkọchị, a na-awụpụ mmiri 15-25 mmiri n'okpuru oke ohia ụbọchị asaa ruo ụbọchị asaa. Ọ bụrụ na mmiri na-ezo na mpụga windo, ọ pụtara na ọ dịghị mkpa iji mmiri kpoo ala.
Attentionaa ntị! Mgbe ị na-agba mmiri, ekwela ka mmiri daa na efere mpempe akwụkwọ.
Mgbe mmiri gachara, a ga-atọpụ ala ndị nwere oghere akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụrụ na ejighị mulching. Okwesiri iwepu ahihia ahihia sitere na akwa n’oge n’oge.
Dika nri akuku maka osisi ogwu dika agha kwesiri iji:
- ụdị ụlọ ịnweta;
- nhazi nke phosphorus;
- superphosphate na nitrate potassium.
Iji nye bushes ahụ ọdịdị dị mma ma mee ka olu ya dịkwuo elu, ọ dị mkpa iji usoro belata ụdị ya na ụdị ịdị ọcha. A na-eji mma dị iche iche mere ya nke ọma. Epeepe kwesịrị ịchọrọ. A na-ebipụ osisi ndị nwụrụ anwụ n'okpuru ntọala. A ga-eji ụdị ubi dị iche iche gwọọ ngalaba nke ọ bụla.
Nyere! Mgbe akụ, ọ dị mkpa ịlaghachi azụ site na akụrụ 5-6 cm.
Nkwadebe oge oyi
Iji dozie bushes maka oyi oyi kwesịrị ke akpa izu nke October.
A na-ewepụpụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. A na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche dị ka ifuru, ifuru na ifuru. Oke ohia ọbụla na-ekwu okwu. A na-eji ihe polyethylene kpuchie Ome ahụ. A na-etinye mbadamba osisi na oyi akwa nke spruce n'elu polyethylene.
Ozugbo ntu oyi mbụ bịara, ịnwere ike ịtụpụ ihe mkpuchi ọzọ nke polyethylene n'elu.
Na-efe
Grandflor Roses oge ntoju ga-amalite, dịka iwu, site na izu nke abụọ nke June wee dịgide ruo ọdịda. Okooko osisi Terry na ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu dị na bushes, na-ekpuchi ọtụtụ mpempe akwụkwọ. Ọkwa nke ifuru ahụ nwere ike iru sentimita 14-15. A na-ekwusi ike isi ísìsì nke okooko osisi, mana n’ụbọchị ikuku, isi ahụ ka na-agbasa n’akụkụ ubi.
N'ihe banyere nrube isi na nkwuputa nke ndi okacha mara ihe banyere igba ogwu na nlezi anya nke osisi dika ogwu, ha gha ikwusi itu ahihia. Nsogbu di otua nwere ike ime na nbido:
- na-akụ igbo dị na mpempe akwụkwọ;
- idozi ụzọ adịghị mma;
- enweghị akwa akwa;
- nje na-emebi ala oghere;
- n'anya nke bushes na ọrịa.
Attentionaa ntị! Maka ịkọ ihe na-aga nke ọma, ezughị ịma ihe nne na nna ochie bụ. Ọ ka kwesịrị ka elebara osisi toro eto anya opekata mpe. Naanị na nke a ga-okooko osisi n'ezie, na afọ ọ bụla.
Ojiji
Iji gbasaa bushes na Grandiflora, ị nwere ike iji usoro a:
- nkpuru;
- nkewa ohia.
Iji jiri usoro nkewa oke ohia, igha igbutu osisi. Iji shọvel nkọ dị nkọ, kewaa mgbọrọgwụ ya n'ime akụkụ abụọ ma kesasịkwa mkpụrụ dị iche iche tupu m gwoo ya.
Attentionaa ntị! N'okwu nke gbasaa bushes, cuttings na-eji ọtụtụ mgbe.
Usoro a na-eji usoro ịme ọrịre na-arụpụta n'okpuru:
- Maka owuwe ihe ubi, ọ dị mkpa iji bulie bushes na ike. Ọ kachasị mma ka ebipụ alaka nke akụkụ ya na-ama ifuru.
- Aka ọ bụla kwesịrị ịnwe ụzọ internodes.
- Ebipụ alaka na akụkụ nke ogo 45. E kwesịrị iwepu akwụkwọ dị na aka ọ bụla. Isi nke alaka ahụ na-abachasị mma. Ọ dị ezigbo mkpa ime mkpanaka 5-7 cm karịa ebe akụrụ.
- A kwadebere arịa ndị a kwadebere na ngwakọta nke ala na-eme nri, peat na ájá osimiri.
- Osisi ọ bụla na-amịba site na mm 20 ruo ala.
- Ejiri iko kpuchie arịa ahụ, nke a ga-ewepụrịrị n'usoro maka ikuku. A na-agbanye mmiri n'ala kwa ụbọchị 2-3 na egbe.
- Mgbe izu ole na ole gasịrị, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ kwesịrị ịgbanye. Iko a ugbua nwere ike wepu gi.
Mgbe ụbọchị 20-25 gasịrị, a ga-akụ mkpụrụ nke mkpọrọgwụ n’elu ihe ndina.
Grandiflora nwere ike icho mma n'ubi ọ bụla
Ọrịa na Ọrịa
N'agbanyeghị nguzogide nke ọtụtụ ndị otu a na ọrịa, enweghị nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị nwere ike ịkpalite mmebi nke Grandiflora:
- Pridery mildew, nke ntụpọ mịrị amị na okooko na akwukwo. Treatmentgwọ oghere oghere na Fitosporin ma ọ bụ Fundazole ga-enyere aka ịnagide ọrịa ahụ.
- Black ntụpọ. Can nwere ike mata oria fungal site na oji oji na aja aja di na mpempe akwukwo. Ekwesịrị iji fesaa ma ọ bụ Gold Ridomil Gold gbasaa bushes ozugbo enwere ike.
N'ime ụmụ ahụhụ dị ize ndụ maka nwa nwa, ọ bara uru ịkọwa rosette na ududo ududo. Ndị ọkachamara na-atụ aro iji ego dịka Sparks na Fufanon maka mmebi nke ọdịbendị ịchọ mma.
Grandiflora bụ osisi dị ịtụnanya nke dabara n'ụzọ dabara adaba ọ bụla. Ọdịbendị ga-atọ gị ụtọ nke ukwuu ifuru ma na-enwu gbaa, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-agbaso iwu niile nke teknụzụ ọrụ ugbo.