Lemongrass Chinese - Liana ogologo ruo 15 m. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ụdị 14 schisandra, nke na-eto na Far East nke Russia.
Ị ma? Ọbụna ndị dọkịta na ndị Tibet na oge ochie maara ihe niile banyere ọgwụgwọ ọrịa nke magnolia vine nke China ma jiri ya na ginseng.Akuku nile nke osisi a nwere ihe na-akpali akpali, nwere àgwà ndị na-akpali akpali ma jiri ya kwadebe ihe ọṅụṅụ na-agwọ ọrịa, decoctions, tinctures na-esi ísì ụtọ lemon. Ekele maka uru bara uru nke Schizandra Chinese, ọtụtụ ndị nwere mmasị na iwu maka ịmalite ma na-elekọta ha.
Otu esi elekọta Chinese lemongrass, iwu nke ịkụzi osisi ahụ
Ka anyị kwuo banyere Kedu ka esi eto Chinese lemongrass n'ụlọ ya. Ndabere nke ịga nke ọma na-eto eto Chinese lemongrass bụ nhọrọ nke saịtị maka ịkụ ihe. Lemongrass anabataghị ihe ndozi, ndò-emede, ma na-amị mkpụrụ dị mma. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa ịkụnye liana site n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke ụlọ ahụ, ma akụkụ nke ala nke osisi ahụ kwesịrị ka ọ bụrụ obere osisi ma ọ bụ okooko osisi.
Osisi a chọrọ ala dị nro na ala. Ọ naghị anabata mmiri na-asọ oyi, mana ọ na-eche banyere mmiri, ya mere, na ụbọchị ọkụ, ọ dị mkpa ịkwanye osisi ahụ ma mee ya mmiri mgbe nile, ma jiri ala akọrọ ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ na-eme ka ọ dị ala. A na-eji ihe dịka 60 l nke mmiri ọkụ mee ihe maka otu okenye na-eto eto. Ọzọkwa, ala n'okpuru lemongrass mkpa fluff ka omimi nke 2-3 cm.
Ọ dị mkpa!Lemongrass Chinese nwere ike ma dioecious na monoecious. Na dioecious osisi, oke nke nwanyi na nwoke okooko osisi nwere ike ịdịgasị dabere na ọnọdụ gburugburu ebe obibi, ya mere, maka owuwe ihe ubi a kwadoro, ọ dị mkpa iji kụọ osisi dị iche iche dị iche iche.
Esi esi nri Lemongrass Chinese
Ilekọta Chinese lemongrass bụkwa nri ziri ezi. A ghaghị iji fatịlaịza mee ihe n'ụdị mulch, ka ị na-agba mmiri ma na-ata ahịhịa ala.
Mgbe ị chọrọ ọgwụ oriri
Na afọ mbụ nke ndụ, a pụrụ ịmịnye lemongrass na akwụkwọ compost ma ọ bụ humus. Enwere ike itinye ihe ndị na-eme ka ịnweta ịnweta nanị n'afọ nke atọ mgbe ọ kụrụ.
Esi na-eri osisi
Nke ịnweta nri kwesịrị ekwesị maka lemongrass nitrate, nitrophoska, potassium sulfate, superphosphate. Site na organic - humus, ụrọ nnụnụ nnụnụ, compost, osisi ash.
Nri atụmatụ
Fertilizing lemongrass ịnweta nri nwere ike ịbụ ugboro atọ n'oge na-eto eto. Oge nke mbụ kwesịrị ịba akwa na April tupu oge ezumike na ọnụego 40 g nke potassium, phosphorus na nitrogen maka 1 sq. Oge nke abụọ - na oge uto nke ovary 15 g nke potassium na phosphorus na 20 g nke nitrogen. Na oge ikpeazu - na ụbịa mgbe owuwe ihe ubi phosphorus-potassium fatịlaịza nke 30 g Ma ọ ka mma iji tinye nri mkpụrụ ndụ kwa izu atọ n'oge uto.
Esi eme yachaa lemongrass
Okechaa lemongrass dị mkpa ọ bụghị nanị iji mepụta okpueze ahụ, kamakwa iji mepụta mkpụrụ. Ke ndaeyo, n'oge oge nke ike branching, ọ ga-thinned lemongrass, kwachaa Ome nke 10-12 buds. N'oge ọdịda, mgbe akwụkwọ ahụ dara, ịkwesịrị iwepu Ome ndị na-atụfe, bechapụ alaka niile a kụrụ amị na osisi ochie na-amịghị mkpụrụ. Ọ dị ezigbo mma ma ọ bụrụ na 5-6 osisi na-eto eto nọ na ohia. N'oge opupu ihe ubi adịghị atụ aro ka ịkpụ lemongrass, ka ọ ghara ịme ka ihe ọṅụṅụ na-abaghị uru. Ọ dịkwa mkpa iji wepụ ihe ruru ọkara nke mgbọrọgwụ mkpụrụ nke dị na osisi ahụ. A na-egbutu mgbọrọgwụ ala n'okpuru ala, na nke a nwere ike ime na ọdịda na na mmiri. 
Ọ dị mkpa!Iji zere nsogbu siri ike nke usoro mgbọrọgwụ na ọnwụ nke Schisandra, ọ gaghị ekwe omume iwepu mgbọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ niile.
Lemongrass Transplant
Ka anyị kwuo ugbu a banyere otu esi esi gbanwee lemongrass. Ọ bụrụ na a na-eto lemongrass site na mkpụrụ, ma na-akụ mkpụrụokwu, mgbe ahụ, a ga-akụ seedlings mgbe akwukwo nke atọ ga-egosi. N'ebe ịgha mkpụrụ seedlings nwere ike itolite maka afọ 2-3, weghazie ha na-adịgide adịgide. Osisi ndị toro site na cuttings na-akwadebe nke ọma maka transplantation kwa n'afọ nke atọ, mgbe usoro mgbọrọgwụ na-eme nke ọma. Ọ kacha mma ka transplant lemongrass seedlings na ọdịda - site na ufọt ufọt September na October, mgbe okpomọkụ na-ahapụ. Tupu oyi, ndị seedlings ga-agbanye mgbọrọgwụ, ha ga-etolitekwa na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi. Ma na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, n'April, lemongrass nwekwara ike transplanted.
Maka akuku lemongrass tupu ịkwadebe olulu 40 cm miri na 50-60 cm n'obosara, na ala nke ị ghaghị ịdọrọ drainage - gbasaa ụrọ, nkume a wara ya nkume ma ọ bụ brik bido. Jupụta olulu mmiri ka mma na ngwakọta nke ala sod, akwukwo compost na humus, e weghaara na ya. Iji mee ka ala dịkwuo nri, ị nwere ike itinye obere osisi ash na superphosphate.
Mgbe ị na-akụ, cheta na olu mgbọrọgwụ nke seedling na-anọgide na ala ọkwa. Ndị na-eto eto na-agbanye mgbọrọgwụ n'ụzọ dị mfe, na tupu transplanting okenye lemongrass, tụlee niile uru na cons na, na mgbakwunye na-akwadebe ebe ọhụrụ, gbalịa igwu ya na clod nke ụwa, n'ihi na lemongrass anaghị anabata ikpocha nke mgbọrọgwụ. Mgbe transplantation, osisi na-mmiri n'ụba na obi tara mmiri nke 2-3 izu.
Esi eme ihe nkwado maka lemongrass
Nkwado maka magnolia ndị China bụ ọnọdụ dị mkpa iji nweta ezigbo owuwe ihe ubi na ịma mma. Enweghị nkwado, ụdị ọrụ a ga-eto eto ohia, a ga-anapụ alaka ndị ahụ ọkụ, ụmụ nwanyị agaghị enwekwa ha.
Ọ dị mkpa!Nkwado kacha mma maka lemongrass bụ trellis, nke a ga-arụnye ozugbo ozugbo kụrụ.Trowel dị mkpa ka ọ banye n'ime ala ma ọ dịkarịa ala mita 0.5, nke mere na ọ nwere ike ịnagide ibu nke osisi ahụ. A na-atụ aro ka ị wụnye trellis nke dị elu nke mita 2.5 ma obosara nke 3 m, agbatị dị na nseta nke ihe dị ka 30 cm, ọkwa mbụ bụ 0,5 m si n'ala. N'ime afọ abụọ mbụ mgbe a kụsịrị, a ga-ejikọta lemongrass, mgbe ahụ ọ ga-agagharị na nkwado ya. A pụrụ ijikọta lemongrass ma ọ bụ mgbidi nke ụlọ ahụ, n'ihi nke a, kama nke trellis, wụnye ladders ndị nwere mmasị na ụlọ. A na-ejikwa lemongrass mee ihe dị ka ogige.
Chinese lemongrass: esi ewe ihe ubi ma chekwaa ihe ubi
Owuwe ihe ubi nke lemongrass ke mbubreyo ke mbubreyo September - October, na-egbutu ụyọkọ ndị ahụ na mma mma dị mma, ka ọ ghara imebi vine. Ejila ígwè ma ọ bụ efere galvanized, n'ihi na ha na-egbu ya n'ime ya - ọ ka mma iji nkata, igbe ma ọ bụ igbe nkwadoro. A ghaghị ịhazi ihe ubi ahụ n'ime awa 24, n'ihi na tomato na-eto ngwa ngwa.
A na-akwado Lemongrass tomato maka nchekwa. Iji kpoo tomato maka ụbọchị 3, ha nwere ike ịmịchaa n'okpuru kanopi, wee kụọ ma kpọọ ya na oven na 50-60 ° C. A na-echekwa mkpụrụ vaịn a mịrị amị n'otu ebe akọrọ, nke a na-agbanye mkpọrọgwụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ.
Ị nwere ike igwe tomato na shuga na ruru 1: 2 ma na-echekwa na friji, ị nwere ike ifriizi, ị nwere ike ịkụnye ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ, maka nsị dị mma na-emebighị olulu, tinye ya na sugar na ruru 1: 2, kaa akara ma debe ya na ebe di mma. Jams, jams, compotes, mmanya na-esi na tomato nke lemongrass, ma iji chebe ihe niile bara uru nke mkpụrụ nke lemongrass ọ gaghị ekwe omume ikpo ha ihe karịrị 60 Celsius C.
Ị ma?Mkpụrụ nke Schisandra Chinese nke dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ ka a na-akpọ tomato nke ise na-atọ ụtọ, n'ihi na ha abụọ dị ụtọ, na obi ilu, na uto, na tart, na nnu.
Nkwadebe nke lemongrass maka oyi
Lemongrass Chinese - osisi na-eguzogide ntu oyi, nke akọwapụtara ya ebe obibi ya. Ya mere, egbula osisi ndị toro eto site na nkwado, ha adịghị mkpa nchedo, na ntughari ruo 35 Celsius C nwere ike idafu naanị akụkụ nke okpueze ahụ, nke ga-agbake ngwa ngwa. Ma, ọ bụrụ na frosts dị ruo 40 Celsius C, mgbe ahụ, ị ga-eto lemongrass na nko ma wepụ ya site na nkwado maka oyi na-ekpuchi ya na akwukwo oyi. Mkpụrụ osisi, saplings na-eto eto na osisi ruo 3-4 afọ nke ndụ ga-kpuchie na akọrọ epupụta nke 10-15 cm ma ọ bụ spruce alaka. Ọ bụrụ na mkpuru osisi na-eto eto dị ntakịrị, a ga-ewepụ ha na nkwado ahụ ma kpuchie ya.
