Queen of the Flower Ball: Azalea Katevbinskaya

Rhododendron katevbinsky a makwaara dị ka azịza ọtụtụ ugboro. Osisi a anaghị atụ egwu na ọ bụghị naanị ntu oyi, kamakwa mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọ bụghị ihe mgbagwoju anya na nrịgho rhododendron dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịdị ndụ ruo otu narị afọ. Azalea na-achọ ogige ubi ahụ, ọ bụ otu n'ime akụkụ ndị kachasị mma nke ndị dị iche iche a na-achọ mma na ndokwa nke ifuru. A na-akụkarị ya n'uzọ okporo ụzọ.

Ihe:

Ụdị rhododendron Katevbinsky
Rhododendron Katevbinskaya grandiflorum - kụrụ ma lekọta
Wintering rhododendron
Ọrịa na pests
Foto

Ihe omume na nkọwa

Azalea Katevbinskaya bụ evergreen shrub, otu n'ime ihe kachasi ike na oyi-hardy iche. N'afọ ọ na-agbakwụnye na 6-8 cm, osisi toro eto nwere ike iru mita 2-3 n'ịdị elu. Ọchịchịrị green leathery na nke onwunwu epupụta nwekwara nnukwu size - ha na-eto ruo 15 cm ogologo. Mgbọm ahụ nwere ike ịbụ isi awọ ma ọ bụ nwee agba aja aja.

Okooko ndị ahụ dị ka mgbatị (6 cm) mgbịrịgba nke lilac ma ọ bụ lilac agba na-acha edo odo-acha ọbara ọbara. Ha nwere ike ịbụ pasent 20. Ụdị ụdị azaleas Katevbinskoy na-anya isi na-acha odo odo, na-acha odo odo, na-acha uhie uhie, na-acha ọcha, na-acha odo odo na-acha anụnụ anụnụ.

Azalea shallow root system - 30-40 cm. Ọ na-amalite karịsịa na-awụba n'oké osimiri na humus.

Ụdị rhododendron Katevbinsky

- Album (CatawbienseAlbum)

Mkpụrụ pink nke ụdị a nwere ọdịdị olulu ma jiri akara ọcha, green ma ọ bụ aja aja akara. Dịka okooko osisi azalea nile, ha adịghị mma, mana ha na-emepụta ihe (13-20 okooko osisi na nke ọ bụla).

- Grandiflorum (Catawbiense Grandiflorum)

Otu n'ime ụdị ndị a kachasị adịkarị na a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi. Osisi ya, na-eto na June, nwere tinge na-acha-acha odo odo na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Osisi na-etolite ma dị ike, okpueze na-agbasa nke kọmpat na-eme ka okpueze na ogwe isi awọ.

- Bursault (CatawbienseBoursault)

Ejiri okpokoro isi awọ nke rhododendron ahụ kpuchie okpueze na-achawanye acha odo odo na-acha odo odo. Ogologo osisi shrub na-ebute otu na ọkara ruo mita abụọ.

- White (Catawbiense CunningamWhite)

A na-eji okooko osisi na-acha odo odo edozi ụdị okooko osisi ọcha nke ụdị a. Ọ na-eme na ọ na-agbaji ugboro abụọ n'oge okpomọkụ. Ọ bụrụ na oyi na-atụ n'oge oyi, a na-eweghachi ya ngwa ngwa.

Rhododendron Katevbinskaya grandiflorum - kụrụ ma lekọta

- ọdịda

Oge kacha mma ịkụ bụ mmiri. Mgbe ịzụtara seedlings, ọ dị mkpa ime nhọrọ ziri ezi: ịkwesịrị ịhọrọ nhọrọ mbụ site na gị gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ ma nyado ya.

Azalea - osisi photophilous Otú ọ dị, ị gaghị ahọrọ ebe ọ ga-emeghe - site na ụzarị ọkụ nke anyanwụ osisi ahụ nwere ike ịgba ọkụ. Ọ ka mma ịkụ ya echere site na ifufe na penumbra, dịka ọmụmaatụ, n'okpuru ebe nchekwa osisi. Rhododendron hụrụ mmiri n'anya nke ukwuu, n'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụ uru n'ihu akuku. tinye seedling na mmiri.

Na ebe ahọrọ maka akuku ị ga-egwu igwu 50 x 70 cm. Usoro mgbọrọgwụ adịghị mkpa ka e lie gị - ọ ga-ebili 2-4 cm n'elu ala, na-echebara ụda ụda ụda.

Ịgbaghara bụ drainage oyi akwa nke brik na-agbaji na ájá, ọ ga-abụ na ọ dịkarịa ala 20 cm.

- ala

Rhododendron ama ama ala, ma ọ bụ acidic ma ọ bụ acidic. O kwesiri igbasa ya, ya na ihe ndi ozo. Ala akuru na ahihia na ahihia na ahihia ahihia. Ezi drainage na mulching kwa afọ na peat na abọ ụkwụ dị mkpa. Ha ga-ejigide mmiri ma chebe mgbọrọgwụ site na ata na mmebi.

- ịgbara

Azalea anaghị anabata okpomọkụ na ihu igweya mere, mmiri dị ukwuu ma dị omimi dị mkpa n'oge okpomọkụ. Otú ọ dị, ekwela ka mmirilogging na stagnation nke mmiri - osisi ya enweghị ike iguzo. Ugboro abụọ ma ọ bụ ugboro atọ n'izu, a na-atụ aro ya ka mmiri jiri mmiri dị arọ a gwakọtara ya mmiri.

- fatịlaịza / mgbakwasa

A na-atụ aro ịzụ ụmụ osisi na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi na mgbe okooko. Ugbo okenye na-ezuru mmanu mmanu n'otu oge. Nri nke mgbakwasa elu bụ otu ịwụ kwa mgbọrọgwụ na-agụnye ire ere ehi na decomposed compost.

Ọ nwere mmetụta bara uru na ahụ ike nke osisi ahụ Nri akuku mineral na NPK n'ihe ruru 2: 1: 1.5 (ammonium sulphate, superphosphate na potassium sulphate) - 30-40 g kwa square mita. E kwesịkwara ịtinye ya na mmiri;

Mgbe okooko osisi gasịrị, ị nwere ike ifatụ mmiri na mmiri na-emepụta nri (2: 1) - nke a ga-emetụta usoro nhazi buds n'afọ ọzọ. Otú ọ dị, ọ ka mma ịghara ịkwụsị nri na njedebe oge okpomọkụ na mgbe e mesịrị, ma ọ bụghị ome ọhụrụ ga-eto eto nke ga-amanye oyi na oyi.

Ejila ohia, chlorine, tinyela ya na superphosphate.

- oge ntoju

Rhododendron blooms ke mbubreyo May - mmalite June na gladdens gardeners na-egbuke egbuke agba nke 3-4 izu. Akara nke okpueze lush na-elekọta osisi ahụ kwesịrị ekwesị, nwere ike iru mita abụọ. Mgbe okooko osisi gachara, a ghaghị iwepu ihe ọ bụla na-eme ka ọ ghara ikpuchi ya.

- trimming

Okechaa abụghị usoro amanyere iwu - ọ nwere ike ịla azụ na okooko. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ inye okpueze nke ọdịdị rhododendron, ị nwere ike bee ya na May. Ị nwere ike dochie mkpụmkpụ site na pinching.

- usoro ozuzu

Katevbinsky rhododendron na-eto site na mkpuru osisi ndị na-eto eto na mbubreyo October. Ha na-agbanwe nke ọma na ọnọdụ obodo, agba nke osisi ndị ga-esi na ya pụta ga-adị iche. N'ụzọ dị otú a, ịnwere ike ịchọta okooko osisi dị iche iche ma mee ka osisi ahụ dị iche iche dị ka o kwere mee.

Ị nwekwara ike mgba site na rhododendron na ọkara lignified Ome 7-9 cm ogologo. Ha na-ebipụ n'etiti etiti na n'etiti okpomọkụ nke mere na ịkpụ bụ oblique. A ghaghị iwepụ akwụkwọ nkeda atọ, na-ahapụ otu nkwụ 0.5 cm, akwụkwọ ndị fọdụrụ ga-ebipụ ọkara n'ogologo.

Osisi a gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na-adị na mkpụrụ nke 3 cm ájá ájá na 10 cm nke ala coniferous. A akwa drainage oyi nke 2-3 cm ga-abụ pebbles na agbaji shards.

Wintering rhododendron

- nlekọta mgbụsị akwụkwọ - nkwadebe maka oyi

Ná ngwụsị oge okpomọkụ, colfidal sọlfọ ga-aba uru na ala: ọ ga-eme ka ọ ghara ịkụ elu nke nsị na acidify ala. A na-atụ aro ka a na-emeso rhododendron na ọgwụ na-egbu egbu megide ọgwụ. Gaa n'ihu ịwụ ruo mgbe ala gwụla.

- esi zoo rhododendron

N'oge oyi, ọ dị mkpa iji chebe osisi ndị na-acha mgbe ọ bụla site na anyanwụ na ifufe. O zuru ezu iji zoo site na osisi, mbadamba ma ọ bụ igbe. N'elu ihe a niile, ị ga-etinye ihe ndị a kpara akpa. Ọ bụrụ na rhododendron na-etolite na ndò, ịnwere ike wepụta ohere ma hapụ ya maka oyi n'enweghị ebe obibi.

Echefula banyere akwa mulch nke ihe nkedo nke ogwu na peat - o ga-ebelata omimi nke onodi nke uwa

Ọrịa na pests

Rhododendrons na-eto eto na-emepe emepe, nakwa osisi ndị na-adịghị mma, nke a na-elezi anya na-ekwesịghị ekwesị, na-adịkarị mfe ọrịa na pests.

N'ihi ịṅụ oké mmiri nwere ike ịmalite ọrịa fungal. Ndị ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa chọrọ oge ụfọdụ ngwakọta nke ngwọta nke bordeaux. Nlekọta ọrịa na stumps ga-ere ọkụ iji bibie ebe a na-agbasa nsị.

N'ime pests ndị ahụhụ na - agụ: Weevil, udide ududo, acacia loxer, ụtaba na-aga, rhododendron mite, griin na rhododendron whitefly. Ịlụ ọgụ ga-enyere ha aka ndị na-ere ọgwụ ahụhụ pụrụ iche. A ghaghị ịkụcha akwụkwọ ọkụ ma kpọọ ya ọkụ;

Ọzọkwa osisi dị n'okpuru gallropod mollusks (ọ dị ha mkpa ka a na-egbute ha, na iji gbochie ya, ha nwere ike iji molluscicides) na crows, nke na-eri akụrụ (ndị na-atụ egwu maka nnụnụ nwere ike inye aka).

Onye na-ese okooko osisi na-esikarị ike ịmalite ịzụ azịza. Ọ bụ ihe na-adịghị mma, ma ọ dị irè ma nwee ike ịghọ ezigbo eze nwaanyị nke ogige okooko osisi ọ bụla.