Onchidium Orchid: iche iche, nlekọta ụlọ

Oncidium bụ mkpụrụ nke herbaceous perennials nke ezinụlọ Orchidaceae. Mpaghara nkesa Central na South America, na ndịda Florida, Antilles.

Ndị nnọchite anya ụdị mkpụrụ osisi a bụ epiphytes, mana enwere ụdị lithophytes na ahịhịa ala. Ifuru yiri osisi na-adọkpụ nke pupae. Ya mere, a na-akpọkwa oncidium ụmụaka bebi.

Ulo di iche iche nke oncidium na njiri mara ha

Enwere ụdị orchids oncidium karịrị narị asaa, n'agụnyeghị ụdị ngwakọ.

Ha dịgasị iche na agba nke ifuru na oge etolite ha, okpomoku nke ọdịnaya na ọtụtụ atụmatụ ndị ọzọ.

Ọnọdụ izugbe maka oncidium na-eto

Ilekọta ihe oncidium orchidium mejupụtara ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-ekwe omume, gburugburu dị nso okike.

Njirimara nke ịgba mmiri

Osisi okenye n’oge uto na - arụ ọrụ - otu ugboro kwa izu 1-2. Arụ ọrụ - otu ugboro n’ime ọnwa 1-2 ọ bụla. (lelee mkpụrụ maka ihicha - 10 cm).

Usoro:

• A kwadebere ite nke mmiri ọkụ (dịtụ ntakịrị karịa okpomọkụ ụlọ).
• Tie mmiri orchid ebe ahụ otu awa.
• Ha na-ekupu ya na mmiri, hapụ ya ka ọ kụọ mmiri ma kpọọ ya nkụ.

Mgbe pseudobulb ọhụrụ pụtara, mmiri na-agwụ. Mgbe ị na-etolite peduncle (mgbe otu ọnwa gachara), mee dị ka ọ dị na mbụ. Mgbe okooko, tupu dormant oge, prun.

Ọdịda

Orchid anaghị enwe mmasị ka obi ghara iru ya ala. N'ihi ya, a na-ebufe ntụgharị naanị n'ọnọdụ ndị a: ịgụbiga nke ifuru ite, ire ere nke mgbọrọgwụ, emebi mkpụrụ. A na-eme ya, dịka iwu, mgbe ọ gbasịrị afọ 3-4.

• Were ala maka orchids ma ọ bụ kwadebe ya n'onwe gị: obere obere nke paụl pine, unyi, obere peat, mịrị amị-sphagnum (nha hà).
• Iji gbochie ihe ịtụnanya putara, tinye aja mmiri ure na-egbu, nzu na-acha ọbara ọbara (10%). Sterilaiz (nnuku, na ite-ọkụ).
• A na-ewepụ orchid ahụ, na-emikpu n'ime mmiri ruo awa 3.
• Ebipụ mkpọrọgwụ niile mebiri emebi, jiri okpomoku rụọ ọrụ. Hapụ obere oge iji kpọọ nkụ.
• Were ite nwere oghere pere mpe nke nwere oghere. Jupụta ya akwa mmiri nke 1/3 (ụrọ gbasaa, pebbles), ejiri ya dochie ya (3 cm).
• A na-etinye pseudobulb ochie nke orchid ihe dịka 2 cm site na nsọtụ nke akpa ahụ, a na-eduga obere ya na etiti ahụ.
• A na-agbakwunye ala, na-ahapụ pseudobulbs na-arapara site na otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ, kpuchie ha na ahịhịa amịrị.
• N’ime otu izu, a naghị agba ihe ọkụkụ ahụ mmiri.

Ojiji

Oncidium orchid bụ nke usoro abụọ na-agbasa: iji bọlbụ ma ọ bụ kewaa ọhịa.

Bulba

Ọ bụrụ n’osisi ahụ nwere oriọna isii ma ọ bụ karịa, a na-ekewa ihe puru iche abụọ n’akụkụ abụọ ya na mma. Ekepeepe na acoụ na unyi. Oncidium anaghi agbazi mmiri tupu mgbe emechara ya (mgbe o ruru ubochi asaa).

Nkewa Bush

N'akụkụ nke ọ bụla, a na-ekewa mkpụrụ 3.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, osisi ahụ n’onwe ya na-enye otu nwa na-eto eto dị iche iche, a na-ewepụ ya n’onwe ya na nne ya.

Mistakes na ha ngwọta, ọrịa, pests

Orchid nwere ike daa ọrịa ma ọ bụrụ na ịgbasoghị iwu nke nlekọta.